Life history strategies complement niche partitioning to support the coexistence of closely related Gilliamella species in the bee gut Article Swipe
Chengfeng Yang
,
Boye Han
,
Junbo Tang
,
Jiawei Hu
,
Lifei Qiu
,
Wanzhi Cai
,
Xin Zhou
,
Xue Zhang
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf016
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf016
The maintenance of bacterial diversity at both species and strain levels is crucial for the sustainability of honey bee gut microbiota and host health. Periodic or random fluctuation in diet typically alters the metabolic niches available to gut microbes, thereby continuously reshaping bacterial diversity and interspecific interactions. It remains unclear how closely related bacteria adapt to these fluctuations and maintain coexistence within the bee gut. Here, we demonstrate that the five predominant Gilliamella species associated with Apis cerana, a widely distributed Asiatic honey bee, have diverged in carbohydrate metabolism to adapt to distinct nutrient niches driven by dietary fluctuation. Specifically, the glycan-specialists gain improved growth on a pollen-rich diet, but are overall inferior in competition to non-glycan-specialist on either a simple sugar or sugar-pollen diet, when co-inoculated in the bee host and transmitted across generations. Strikingly, despite of their disadvantage in a high-sugar condition, the glycan-specialists are found prevalent in natural A. cerana guts. We further reveal that these bacteria have adopted a life history strategy characterized by high biomass yield on a low-concentration sugar diet, allowing them to thrive under poor nutritional conditions, such as when the bee hosts undergo periodical starvation. Transcriptome analyses indicate that the divergence in life history strategies is attributed to gene expression programming rather than genetic variation. This study highlights the importance of integrative metabolic strategies in carbohydrate utilization, which facilitate the coexistence of closely related Gilliamella species in a changing bee gut environment.
Related Topics
Concepts
Biology
Niche
Complement (music)
Life history
Ecology
Evolutionary biology
Zoology
Genetics
Phenotype
Gene
Complementation
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf016
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 97
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4407079592
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4407079592Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf016Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Life history strategies complement niche partitioning to support the coexistence of closely related Gilliamella species in the bee gutWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Chengfeng Yang, Boye Han, Junbo Tang, Jiawei Hu, Lifei Qiu, Wanzhi Cai, Xin Zhou, Xue ZhangList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf016Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1093/ismejo/wraf016Direct OA link when available
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Biology, Niche, Complement (music), Life history, Ecology, Evolutionary biology, Zoology, Genetics, Phenotype, Gene, ComplementationTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.transmitted | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carbohydrate | 88, 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuously | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disadvantage | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environment. | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluctuation. | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluctuations | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generations. | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sugar-pollen | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.utilization, | 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Specifically, | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Transcriptome | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterized | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.co-inoculated | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interactions. | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interspecific | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sustainability | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low-concentration | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.glycan-specialists | 102, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.non-glycan-specialist | 117 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 96 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 8 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.5 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Zero hunger |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.96207699 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | True |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |