Life’s essential 8 and specific cancer risk and mortality in men and women: a population-based cohort analysis of 332,417 United Kingdom participants Article Swipe
Chuang Yang
,
Wenke Cheng
,
Patrick Sven Plum
,
Florian Lordick
,
Jeanette Köppe
,
I Gockel
,
René Thieme
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5
Background This study aimed to explore the association between Life’s Essential 8 (LE8) and the risk of cancer occurrence and cancer-associated mortality across 24 cancer types. The cardiovascular health (CVH) score is constructed based on the overall LE8 score, providing a more direct measure of CVH and its potential relationship with cancer risk. Methods This cohort enrolled participants from a prospective cohort of the United Kingdom Biobank, including individuals aged 37–73 years, with 332,417 cancer-free participants. CVH scores were assessed using the LE8 metrics. The primary outcome of this study was the risk of cancer events, and the secondary outcome was cancer mortality. Competitive models were used to examine the associations between each 10-point increment in the CVH score and the outcomes, with stratified analyses conducted for both men and women to assess sex differences. Results The mean CVH score was 64.4(55.6,72.5) in men and 70.0 (61.2,78.1) in women ( P < 0.001). During a mean follow-up time of 12.0 years, 12.32% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 12.21–12.43%) of participants developed cancer, and 2.13% (95% CI: 2.08–2.18%) died from cancer. A 10-point rise in CVH score was negatively associated with overall cancer occurrence in men (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.97, 95% CI: 0.96–0.98) and women (HR: 0.96, 95% CI: 0.95–0.97), along with reduced cancer mortality risk in both sexes. Moreover, sex differences were observed in the impact of a 10-point CVH increase on esophageal, gastric, colorectal, and liver cancers. Conclusions Lower CVH scores were associated with an increased overall cancer risk and higher cancer-related mortality, highlighting the need for cancer screening in patients with low CVH scores.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5
- https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 58
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4409243431
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4409243431Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Life’s essential 8 and specific cancer risk and mortality in men and women: a population-based cohort analysis of 332,417 United Kingdom participantsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-04-08Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Chuang Yang, Wenke Cheng, Patrick Sven Plum, Florian Lordick, Jeanette Köppe, I Gockel, René ThiemeList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://bmccancer.biomedcentral.com/counter/pdf/10.1186/s12885-025-14048-5Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Medicine, Hazard ratio, Cancer, Confidence interval, Cohort, Cohort study, Demography, Prospective cohort study, Internal medicine, Population, Environmental health, SociologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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