Lipids in Mitochondrial Macroautophagy: Phase Behavior of Bilayers Containing Cardiolipin and Ceramide Article Swipe
Yaiza R. Varela
,
Emilio J. González-Ramírez
,
Marina N. Iriondo
,
Uxue Ballesteros
,
Asier Etxaniz
,
L. Ruth Montes
,
Félix M. Goñi
,
Alicia Alonso
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24065080
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24065080
Cardiolipin (CL) is a key lipid for damaged mitochondrial recognition by the LC3/GABARAP human autophagy proteins. The role of ceramide (Cer) in this process is unclear, but CL and Cer have been proposed to coexist in mitochondria under certain conditions. Varela et al. showed that in model membranes composed of egg sphingomyelin (eSM), dioleoyl phosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE), and CL, the addition of Cer enhanced the binding of LC3/GABARAP proteins to bilayers. Cer gave rise to lateral phase separation of Cer-rich rigid domains but protein binding took place mainly in the fluid continuous phase. In the present study, a biophysical analysis of bilayers composed of eSM, DOPE, CL, and/or Cer was attempted to understand the relevance of this lipid coexistence. Bilayers were studied by differential scanning calorimetry, confocal fluorescence microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. Upon the addition of CL and Cer, one continuous phase and two segregated ones were formed. In bilayers with egg phosphatidylcholine instead of eSM, in which the binding of LC3/GABARAP proteins hardly increased with Cer in the former study, a single segregated phase was formed. Assuming that phase separation at the nanoscale is ruled by the same principles acting at the micrometer scale, it is proposed that Cer-enriched rigid nanodomains, stabilized by eSM:Cer interactions formed within the DOPE- and CL-enriched fluid phase, result in structural defects at the rigid/fluid nanointerfaces, thus hypothetically facilitatingLC3/GABARAP protein interaction.
Related Topics
Concepts
Cardiolipin
Sphingomyelin
Chemistry
Biophysics
Phosphatidylethanolamine
Crystallography
Lipid bilayer
Phase (matter)
Cardiolipins
Phosphatidylcholine
Ceramide
Membrane
Phospholipid
Biochemistry
Biology
Organic chemistry
Apoptosis
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24065080
- https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/6/5080/pdf?version=1678421244
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 9
- References
- 53
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4323365068
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4323365068Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24065080Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Lipids in Mitochondrial Macroautophagy: Phase Behavior of Bilayers Containing Cardiolipin and CeramideWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-03-07Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yaiza R. Varela, Emilio J. González-Ramírez, Marina N. Iriondo, Uxue Ballesteros, Asier Etxaniz, L. Ruth Montes, Félix M. Goñi, Alicia AlonsoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24065080Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/6/5080/pdf?version=1678421244Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/6/5080/pdf?version=1678421244Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Cardiolipin, Sphingomyelin, Chemistry, Biophysics, Phosphatidylethanolamine, Crystallography, Lipid bilayer, Phase (matter), Cardiolipins, Phosphatidylcholine, Ceramide, Membrane, Phospholipid, Biochemistry, Biology, Organic chemistry, ApoptosisTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
9Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 3, 2024: 2, 2023: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
53Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.Upon | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eSM, | 103, 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gave | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ones | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rise | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.same | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 44, 178, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 22, 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thus | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.took | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 119, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 150, 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Cer) | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.DOPE, | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.DOPE- | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluid | 89, 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.force | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.human | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lipid | 5, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.model | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phase | 75, 141, 174, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.place | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rigid | 79, 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ruled | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(eSM), | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Varela | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acting | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and/or | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.atomic | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formed | 206 |
| abstract_inverted_index.former | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hardly | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mainly | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phase, | 213 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phase. | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.result | 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scale, | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study, | 95, 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.within | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(DOPE), | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.binding | 64, 83, 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.certain | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coexist | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.damaged | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.defects | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.domains | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eSM:Cer | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formed. | 147, 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.instead | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lateral | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.present | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.process | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protein | 82, 225 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studied | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Assuming | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Bilayers | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cer-rich | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.addition | 59, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analysis | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bilayers | 100, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ceramide | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composed | 48, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.confocal | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dioleoyl | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhanced | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed | 32, 197 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proteins | 67, 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanning | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unclear, | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attempted | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.autophagy | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bilayers. | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increased | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.membranes | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanoscale | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proteins. | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relevance | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuous | 90, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.micrometer | 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.principles | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.segregated | 144, 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.separation | 76, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stabilized | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structural | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understand | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.CL-enriched | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cardiolipin | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.LC3/GABARAP | 12, 66, 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biophysical | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conditions. | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microscopy, | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microscopy. | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recognition | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rigid/fluid | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cer-enriched | 199 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calorimetry, | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coexistence. | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differential | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluorescence | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interaction. | 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interactions | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mitochondria | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanodomains, | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mitochondrial | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sphingomyelin | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hypothetically | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanointerfaces, | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phosphatidylcholine | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facilitatingLC3/GABARAP | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phosphatidylethanolamine | 54 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5056505416 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 8 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I169108374, https://openalex.org/I4210118072 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.83520852 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |