Liquid–Liquid Two-Phase Flow and Size Prediction of Slug Droplets in Microchannels Article Swipe
Wei Du
,
Yingfeng Duan
,
Lina Wang
,
Dayu Liu
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11082390
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11082390
The liquid–liquid two-phase flow and size prediction of slug droplets in flow-focusing microchannels with different downstream orifice sizes were investigated experimentally. Aqueous solution of 50%-glycerol and mineral oil with 4 wt.% surfactant sorbitanlauric acid ester (Span 20) were used as the dispersed and continuous phases, respectively. Three characteristic flow patterns were identified: slug flow, dripping flow, and jetting flow. The slug flow region decreased but the jetting flow region increased with the decrease in the size of the channel orifice. Afterwards, the universal flow pattern maps of the liquid–liquid two-phase in three microchannels were obtained based on dimensionless analysis. Furthermore, two slug droplet formation regions were found: when φ−1Cac < 0.01, the droplet formation was mainly driven by the squeezing force Fp, while when φ−1Cac > 0.01, both the squeezing force Fp and shear force Fτ contributed to droplet formation. Additionally, the prediction correlations of the dimensionless sizes of the slug droplets in both regions were established based on the flow rate ratio of the two-phase, the dimensionless orifice size, and the Capillary number of the continuous phase. The predicted results are in good agreement with the experimental values.
Related Topics
Concepts
Slug flow
Dimensionless quantity
Body orifice
Mechanics
Microchannel
Materials science
Flow (mathematics)
Two-phase flow
Capillary action
Volumetric flow rate
Capillary number
Thermodynamics
Analytical Chemistry (journal)
Chemistry
Chromatography
Composite material
Physics
Mechanical engineering
Engineering
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11082390
- https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/11/8/2390/pdf?version=1691506111
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 5
- References
- 31
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4385650216
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4385650216Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11082390Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Liquid–Liquid Two-Phase Flow and Size Prediction of Slug Droplets in MicrochannelsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-08-08Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Wei Du, Yingfeng Duan, Lina Wang, Dayu LiuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11082390Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/11/8/2390/pdf?version=1691506111Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9717/11/8/2390/pdf?version=1691506111Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Slug flow, Dimensionless quantity, Body orifice, Mechanics, Microchannel, Materials science, Flow (mathematics), Two-phase flow, Capillary action, Volumetric flow rate, Capillary number, Thermodynamics, Analytical Chemistry (journal), Chemistry, Chromatography, Composite material, Physics, Mechanical engineering, EngineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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5Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 2, 2024: 2, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
31Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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