Local Pseudopotential Unlocks the True Potential of Neural Network-based Quantum Monte Carlo Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2505.19909
Neural Network-based Quantum Monte Carlo (NNQMC), an emerging method for solving many-body quantum systems with high accuracy, has been limitedly applied to small systems due to demanding computation requirements. In this work, we introduce an approach based on local pseudopotentials to break through such limitation, significantly improving the computational efficiency and scalability of NNQMC. The incorporation of local pseudopotentials not only reduces the number of electrons treated in neural network but also achieves better accuracy than all electron NNQMC calculations for complex systems. This counterintuitive outcome is made possible by the distinctive characteristics inherent to NNQMC. Our approach enables the reliable treatment of large and challenging systems, such as iron-sulfur clusters with as many as 268 total electrons, which were previously beyond reach for NNQMC methods. Overall, our findings demonstrate that the synergy between NNQMC and local pseudopotentials substantially expands the scope of accurate ab initio calculations, pushing the frontiers of quantum chemistry and computational physics.
Related Topics
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19909
- https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.19909
- OA Status
- green
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4414587543
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4414587543Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2505.19909Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Local Pseudopotential Unlocks the True Potential of Neural Network-based Quantum Monte CarloWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-05-26Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Weizhong Fu, Ryunosuke Fujimaru, Ruichen Li, Yuzhi Liu, Xuelan Wen, Xiang Li, Kenta Hongo, Liwei Wang, Tom Ichibha, Ryo Maezono, Ji Chen, Weiluo RenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19909Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.19909Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.19909Direct OA link when available
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4414587543 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2505.19909 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2505.19909 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4414587543 |
| fwci | |
| type | preprint |
| title | Local Pseudopotential Unlocks the True Potential of Neural Network-based Quantum Monte Carlo |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11520 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[0].score | 0.9732999801635742 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3109 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Statistical and Nonlinear Physics |
| topics[0].display_name | Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10682 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/17 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Computer Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9557999968528748 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1702 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Artificial Intelligence |
| topics[1].display_name | Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12261 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| topics[2].score | 0.95169997215271 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3109 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Statistical and Nonlinear Physics |
| topics[2].display_name | Statistical Mechanics and Entropy |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2505.19909 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| locations[0].source.issn | |
| locations[0].source.type | repository |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | |
| locations[0].source.is_core | False |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.19909 |
| locations[0].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | text |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | False |
| locations[0].is_published | False |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19909 |
| locations[1].id | doi:10.48550/arxiv.2505.19909 |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2505.19909 |
| indexed_in | arxiv, datacite |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5063496252 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Weizhong Fu |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Fu, Weizhong |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5119756818 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Ryunosuke Fujimaru |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Fujimaru, Ryunosuke |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5074740984 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0692-0601 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Ruichen Li |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Li, Ruichen |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100623691 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0631-7319 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Yuzhi Liu |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Liu, Yuzhi |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5040517373 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7151-6157 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Xuelan Wen |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Wen, Xuelan |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5053591542 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8572-1875 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Xiang Li |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Li, Xiang |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5021444279 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2580-0907 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Kenta Hongo |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Hongo, Kenta |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5029471249 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1739-2621 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Liwei Wang |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Wang, Liwei |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042934021 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7455-4968 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Tom Ichibha |
| authorships[8].author_position | middle |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Ichibha, Tom |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[9].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5042808676 |
| authorships[9].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5875-971X |
| authorships[9].author.display_name | Ryo Maezono |
| authorships[9].author_position | middle |
| authorships[9].raw_author_name | Maezono, Ryo |
| authorships[9].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[10].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5037467829 |
| authorships[10].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1603-1963 |
| authorships[10].author.display_name | Ji Chen |
| authorships[10].author_position | middle |
| authorships[10].raw_author_name | Chen, Ji |
| authorships[10].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[11].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5002949950 |
| authorships[11].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4276-4856 |
| authorships[11].author.display_name | Weiluo Ren |
| authorships[11].author_position | last |
| authorships[11].raw_author_name | Ren, Weiluo |
| authorships[11].is_corresponding | False |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.19909 |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Local Pseudopotential Unlocks the True Potential of Neural Network-based Quantum Monte Carlo |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T06:51:31.235846 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11520 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/31 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Physics and Astronomy |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9732999801635742 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/3109 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Statistical and Nonlinear Physics |
| primary_topic.display_name | Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2505.19909 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.19909 |
| best_oa_location.version | submittedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | text |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19909 |
| primary_location.id | pmh:oai:arXiv.org:2505.19909 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306400194 |
| primary_location.source.issn | |
| primary_location.source.type | repository |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | |
| primary_location.source.is_core | False |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | arXiv (Cornell University) |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Cornell University |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I205783295 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.19909 |
| primary_location.version | submittedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | text |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | False |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | http://arxiv.org/abs/2505.19909 |
| publication_date | 2025-05-26 |
| publication_year | 2025 |
| referenced_works_count | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ab | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 6, 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 108, 112, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 52, 56, 64, 102, 142, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 21, 25, 40, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.268 | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Our | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.all | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 50, 104, 135, 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.but | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.due | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 9, 80, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.our | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 47, 62, 90, 99, 131, 140, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.made | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.many | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.only | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 43, 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 14, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Carlo | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Monte | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.NNQMC | 78, 124, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.break | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.local | 38, 57, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reach | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scope | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.small | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.total | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.work, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.NNQMC. | 53, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Neural | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.better | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beyond | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initio | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.method | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neural | 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Quantum | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applied | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complex | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enables | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expands | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.network | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outcome | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pushing | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantum | 12, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reduces | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.solving | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synergy | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems | 13, 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treated | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(NNQMC), | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Overall, | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accuracy | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accurate | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.achieves | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.approach | 35, 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clusters | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electron | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.emerging | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.findings | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inherent | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.methods. | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.physics. | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.possible | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reliable | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems, | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems. | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accuracy, | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chemistry | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demanding | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electrons | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frontiers | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improving | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.introduce | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.limitedly | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.many-body | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electrons, | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previously | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computation | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distinctive | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.iron-sulfur | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.limitation, | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scalability | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calculations | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Network-based | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calculations, | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computational | 48, 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incorporation | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.requirements. | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substantially | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.counterintuitive | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pseudopotentials | 39, 58, 137 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 12 |
| citation_normalized_percentile |