Localization–delocalization transition for light particles in turbulence Article Swipe
Z.R. Wang
,
Xander M. de Wit
,
Federico Toschi
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2405459121
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2405459121
Small bubbles in fluids rise to the surface due to Archimede’s force. Remarkably, in turbulent flows this process is severely hindered by the presence of vortex filaments, which act as moving potential wells, dynamically trapping light particles and bubbles. Quantifying the statistical weights and roles of vortex filaments in turbulence is, however, still an outstanding experimental and computational challenge due to their small scale, fast chaotic motion, and transient nature. Here we show that, under the influence of a modulated oscillatory forcing, the collective bubble behavior switches from a dynamically localized to a delocalized state. Additionally, we find that by varying the forcing frequency and amplitude, a remarkable resonant phenomenon between light particles and small-scale vortex filaments emerges, likening particle behavior to a forced damped oscillator. We discuss how these externally actuated bubbles can be used as a type of microscopic probe to investigate the space-time statistical properties of the smallest turbulence scales, allowing to quantitatively measure physical characteristics of vortex filaments. We develop a superposition model that is in excellent agreement with the simulation data of the particle dynamics which reveals the fraction of localized/delocalized particles as well as characteristics of the potential landscape induced by vortices in turbulence. Our approach paves the way for innovative ways to accurately measure turbulent properties and to the possibility to control light particles and bubble motions in turbulence with potential applications to oceanography, medical imaging, drug/gene delivery, chemical reactions, wastewater treatment, and industrial mixing.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2405459121
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 44
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W4402438402Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2405459121Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Localization–delocalization transition for light particles in turbulenceWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2024Year of publication
- Publication date
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2024-09-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Z.R. Wang, Xander M. de Wit, Federico ToschiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2405459121Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11420157Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Turbulence, Physics, Superposition principle, Vortex, Delocalized electron, Mechanics, Particle (ecology), Bubble, Classical mechanics, Quantum mechanics, Geology, OceanographyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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44Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W4243066586, https://openalex.org/W2102288689, https://openalex.org/W2080824940, https://openalex.org/W2104055838, https://openalex.org/W4306253022, https://openalex.org/W1982252236, https://openalex.org/W4387485396, https://openalex.org/W2153409375, https://openalex.org/W3009818618, https://openalex.org/W1963923842, https://openalex.org/W2103576394, https://openalex.org/W3011193934, https://openalex.org/W2144240453, https://openalex.org/W2481166068, https://openalex.org/W1968561500, https://openalex.org/W2047398141, https://openalex.org/W1127551193, https://openalex.org/W4365815114, https://openalex.org/W4232826167, https://openalex.org/W2018611078, https://openalex.org/W4206546735, https://openalex.org/W2151012298, https://openalex.org/W2013248375, https://openalex.org/W2057609061, https://openalex.org/W1937685715, https://openalex.org/W2003965615, https://openalex.org/W1998046749, https://openalex.org/W2044665398, https://openalex.org/W2006605824, https://openalex.org/W1589702657, https://openalex.org/W2075314861, https://openalex.org/W2157967167, https://openalex.org/W2009658351, https://openalex.org/W2041902442, https://openalex.org/W2132926613, https://openalex.org/W1057021034, https://openalex.org/W2021269264, https://openalex.org/W2060239303, https://openalex.org/W1996751017, https://openalex.org/W6930349478, https://openalex.org/W3105113252, https://openalex.org/W3104050663, https://openalex.org/W3105215232, https://openalex.org/W2312489179 |
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