Long-lived neutral-kaon flux measurement for the KOTO experiment Article Swipe

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Takahiko Masuda , J. K. Ahn , Satomi Banno , M. Campbell , J. Comfort , Y. t. Duh , T. Hineno , Y. Hsiung , T. Inagaki , E. Iwai , Norioki Kawasaki , E. J. Kim , Y. J. Kim , J.-W. Ko , T. K. Komatsubara , A. S. Kurilin , G. H. Lee , J. W. Lee , S. K. Lee , G. Y. Lim , Jun Ma , Donald MacFarland , Y. Maeda , Takeshi Matsumura , R. Murayama , Daichi Naito , Y. Nakaya , H. Nanjo , T. Nomura , Y. Odani , H. Okuno , Y.D. Ri , N. Sasao , K. Satô , T. Sato , Shu Seki , Tetsushi Shimogawa , T. Shinkawa , K. Shiomi , Ji-Seon Son , Yasuyuki Sugiyama , S. Suzuki , Y. Tajima , G. Takahashi , Y. Takashima , M. Tecchio , M. Togawa , T. Toyoda , Y. C. Tung , Y. W. Wah , H. Watanabe , J.-K. Woo , J. J. Xu , T. Yamanaka , Yuka Yanagida , H. Y. Yoshida , H. Yoshimoto ·

YOU? · · 2016 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptv171

The KOTO ($K^0$ at Tokai) experiment aims to observe the CP-violating rare decay $K_L \\rightarrow \\pi ^0 \\nu \\bar {\\nu }$ by using a long-lived neutral-kaon beam produced by the 30 GeV proton beam at the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex. The $K_L$ flux is an essential parameter for the measurement of the branching fraction. Three $K_L$ neutral decay modes, $K_L \\rightarrow 3\\pi ^0$, $K_L \\rightarrow 2\\pi ^0$, and $K_L \\rightarrow 2\\gamma $, were used to measure the $K_L$ flux in the beam line in the 2013 KOTO engineering run. A Monte Carlo simulation was used to estimate the detector acceptance for these decays. Agreement was found between the simulation model and the experimental data, and the remaining systematic uncertainty was estimated at the 1.4% level. The $K_L$ flux was measured as $(4.183 \\pm 0.017_{{\\rm stat.}} \\pm 0.059_{{\\rm sys.}}) \\times 10^7$ $K_L$ per $2\\times 10^{14}$ protons on a 66-mm-long Au target.

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Physics Nuclear physics Flux (metallurgy) Proton Beam (structure) Bar (unit) Optics Materials science Metallurgy Meteorology

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Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptv171
PDF: https://academic.oup.com/ptep/article-pdf/2016/1/013C03/9619692/ptv171.pdf
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Cited By: 14
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptv171

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Title: Long-lived neutral-kaon flux measurement for the KOTO experiment

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Publication year: 2016

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Authors: Takahiko Masuda, J. K. Ahn, Satomi Banno, M. Campbell, J. Comfort, Y. t. Duh, T. Hineno, Y. Hsiung, T. Inagaki, E. Iwai, Norioki Kawasaki, E. J. Kim, Y. J. Kim, J.-W. Ko, T. K. Komatsubara, A. S. Kurilin, G. H. Lee, J. W. Lee, S. K. Lee, G. Y. Lim, Jun Ma, Donald MacFarland, Y. Maeda, Takeshi Matsumura, R. Murayama, Daichi Naito, Y. Nakaya, H. Nanjo, T. Nomura, Y. Odani, H. Okuno, Y.D. Ri, N. Sasao, K. Satô, T. Sato, Shu Seki, Tetsushi Shimogawa, T. Shinkawa, K. Shiomi, Ji-Seon Son, Yasuyuki Sugiyama, S. Suzuki, Y. Tajima, G. Takahashi, Y. Takashima, M. Tecchio, M. Togawa, T. Toyoda, Y. C. Tung, Y. W. Wah, H. Watanabe, J.-K. Woo, J. J. Xu, T. Yamanaka, Yuka Yanagida, H. Y. Yoshida, H. Yoshimoto

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptv171

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Concepts: Physics, Nuclear physics, Flux (metallurgy), Proton, Beam (structure), Bar (unit), Optics, Materials science, Metallurgy, Meteorology

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