Low-temperature plasma improves the healing process of Achilles tendinopathy in a rat model Article Swipe
Suying Wang
,
Juan Li
,
Qingyan Pan
,
Jiahe Li
,
Long Zhao
,
Yuhan Zhou
,
Gang Wang
,
Ming Zhou
,
Yangxiaoxue Liu
,
Aiguo Wang
,
Liping Huang
,
Xiaoran Chen
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449
Background Tendinopathy is a prevalent condition in orthopedics that significantly impairs tendon function. Recently, Low-temperature plasma (LTP) has emerged as an innovative treatment approach, showing promise in reducing inflammation and enhancing collagen synthesis during wound healing. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic benefits of LTP on Achilles tendinopathy. Methods The effectiveness of LTP in treating Achilles tendinopathy was confirmed using an excessive exercise rat model, through assessments of biomechanical properties and pathological alterations. Type I and III collagen expression and mRNA levels of inflammatory factors were further detected. Blood flow and NO concentration finally examined. Result LTP therapy markedly enhanced the biomechanical characteristics of the Achilles tendon, including maximum tension, stress, stiffness, and Young’s modulus. Correspondingly, histomorphometric analysis showed a significant improvement in the pathological alterations of the Achilles tendon and a decrease in the pathology score.Additionally, increased expression of collagen type I and decreased the ratio of collagen type III to collagen type I were observed after LTP treatment. Further, LTP treatment significantly inhibited the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2),interleukin 1-β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), matrix metalloproteinase 1 (MMP-1), and matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2). Specifically, enhanced blood flow in the Achilles tendon was noted following LTP treatment. Intriguingly, LTP therapy also significantly increased nitric oxide (NO) levels in the skin, blood, and Achilles tendon. Conclusion LTP exhibited a significant therapeutic impact on tendinopathy by inhibiting inflammation, promoting type I collagen synthesis, and enhancing blood flow, which may related to the active NO in LTP jet.
Related Topics
Concepts
Tendinopathy
Medicine
Achilles tendon
Matrix metalloproteinase
Tendon
Orthopedic surgery
Inflammation
Type I collagen
Nitric oxide
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Ankle
Rat model
Internal medicine
Therapeutic effect
Tendinitis
Blood flow
Extracellular matrix
Nitric oxide synthase
Endocrinology
Pathological
Wound healing
Pathology
Long-term potentiation
Proinflammatory cytokine
Pharmacology
Anesthesia
Surgery
Necrosis
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449
- https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/bioengineering-and-biotechnology/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 44
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W7106703605
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W7106703605Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Low-temperature plasma improves the healing process of Achilles tendinopathy in a rat modelWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-11-26Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Suying Wang, Juan Li, Qingyan Pan, Jiahe Li, Long Zhao, Yuhan Zhou, Gang Wang, Ming Zhou, Yangxiaoxue Liu, Aiguo Wang, Liping Huang, Xiaoran ChenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/bioengineering-and-biotechnology/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://public-pages-files-2025.frontiersin.org/journals/bioengineering-and-biotechnology/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2025.1656449/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Tendinopathy, Medicine, Achilles tendon, Matrix metalloproteinase, Tendon, Orthopedic surgery, Inflammation, Type I collagen, Nitric oxide, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Ankle, Rat model, Internal medicine, Therapeutic effect, Tendinitis, Blood flow, Extracellular matrix, Nitric oxide synthase, Endocrinology, Pathological, Wound healing, Pathology, Long-term potentiation, Proinflammatory cytokine, Pharmacology, Anesthesia, Surgery, NecrosisTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
44Number of works referenced by this work
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| abstract_inverted_index.Intriguingly, | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Specifically, | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biomechanical | 69, 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concentration | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effectiveness | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammation, | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 9, 164, 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tendinopathy. | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Low-temperature | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Correspondingly, | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cyclooxygenase-2 | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.histomorphometric | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.metalloproteinase | 179, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(COX-2),interleukin | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.score.Additionally, | 137 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 12 |
| citation_normalized_percentile |