Lycopene protects sperm from oxidative stress in the experimental varicocele model Article Swipe
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· 2021
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2632
Oxidative stress (OS) is an important parameter in the evaluation of infertility caused by varicocele. Antioxidants are the most commonly prescribed drugs in these patients. Lycopene molecule, as the powerful antioxidant in the carotenoid family, has beneficial effects on improving fertility in males. Therefore, we investigated the effects of lycopene on induced OS by varicocele in an animal model. Forty‐five adult male Wistar rats were divided into two groups: control ( n = 12) and varicocele ( n = 33). Two months after induced varicocele, five rats in each group were sacrificed randomly and induced varicocele was investigated. Remained rats were divided into five groups ( n = 7), including the control (I), varicocele (II), varicocele reserving solvent (III), varicocele reserving lycopene 4 mg/kg (IV), and 10 mg/kg (V) for two months. At the end of the experiment, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), malondialdehyde (MDA), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), %DNA damage, and antioxidant enzymatic levels were measured. The results indicated that there were significant increases in the levels of ROS, MDA, DNA damage, superoxide dismutase (SOD), sperm concentration, and motility in the varicocele groups compared with the control group. In the lycopene group (10 mg/kg), sperm concentration, the levels of TAC, and catalase (CAT) activity were improved so the levels of ROS, MDA, and %DNA damage were reduced compared with varicocele group. Our findings indicated that the administration of lycopene especially at a dose of 10 mg/kg in the varicocele group could protect sperm from OS and sperm DNA damage by increasing antioxidant activity and reducing ROS.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2632
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 22
- References
- 70
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3211187502
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3211187502Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2632Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Lycopene protects sperm from oxidative stress in the experimental varicocele modelWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-10-17Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Atefeh Babaei, Reza Asadpour, Kamran Mansouri, Adel Sabrivand, Siamak Kazemi‐DarabadiList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2632Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2632Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Varicocele, Oxidative stress, Lycopene, Sperm, Superoxide dismutase, Antioxidant, Malondialdehyde, Male infertility, Andrology, Reactive oxygen species, Catalase, Infertility, Sperm motility, Medicine, Internal medicine, Chemistry, Endocrinology, Biology, Biochemistry, Genetics, PregnancyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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22Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3, 2024: 10, 2023: 2, 2022: 6, 2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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70Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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