Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Novel Method for Elucidating Sediment Burrow Structures and Functions Article Swipe
Ayato Kohzu
,
Hidehiro Watanabe
,
Akio Imai
,
Nobuhiro Takaya
,
Shingo Miura
,
Koichi Shimotori
,
Kazuhiro Komatsu
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192
Burrow structures produced by various benthic animals in sediments are important components of aquatic ecosystems, allowing the circulation of interstitial water via ingress of fresh bottom water into the burrows upon feeding and intraburrow migration. Although X-ray computed tomography has been used to visualize burrow structures, it could not reveal the structures in the soft mud in Lake Kasumigaura, where evaluation of the water-circulation effect of burrows is an important issue. Here, we describe the first attempt to use magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (MRI) to visualize intact burrow structures in the soft mud sediment cores collected from a eutrophic lake. Our MRI application clarified the dynamic distribution of burrows inhabited by chironomids in the soft mud that previous studies could not visualize. By examining the relationships between the degree of chloride ion depletion in deeper layers and the burrow density calculated from the MR images, we were able to consistently explain the water-circulation effect of burrows, suggesting the higher reliability of burrow density calculated from MR images. In addition, we were able to evaluate the activity of burrows, which is difficult to achieve in sediment core experiments. We observed a smaller water-circulation effect of burrows on ammonium ions than on chloride ions, suggesting the enhancement of ammonium production or release in burrow-rich sediments.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192
- https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 29
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W3034520814Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging as a Novel Method for Elucidating Sediment Burrow Structures and FunctionsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
- Publication date
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2020-06-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Ayato Kohzu, Hidehiro Watanabe, Akio Imai, Nobuhiro Takaya, Shingo Miura, Koichi Shimotori, Kazuhiro KomatsuList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192Publisher landing page
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https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsomega.8b00192Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Burrow, Sediment, Benthic zone, Geology, Oceanography, Geomorphology, PaleontologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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29Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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