Manhattan Vision Screening and Follow-up Study (NYC-SIGHT): a nested cross-sectional assessment of falls risk within a cluster randomised trial Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo-2022-323052
Background To investigate the feasibility of using the Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths and Injuries (STEADI) Falls Risk Tool Kit during community-based eye health screenings to assess falls risk of participants enrolled in the Manhattan Vision Screening and Follow-Up Study (NYC-SIGHT). Methods Cross-sectional analysis of data from a 5-year prospective, cluster-randomised clinical trial conducted in affordable housing developments in New York City in adults age 40 years and older. Prescreening questions determined whether participants were at risk of falling. STEADI tests classified participants at low, moderate or high risk of falling. Multivariate logistic regression determined odds of falls risk of all enrolled participants. Results 708 participants completed the eye health screening; 351 (49.6%) performed STEADI tests; mean age: 71.0 years (SD±11.3); 72.1% female; 53.6% Black, non-Hispanic, 37.6% Hispanic/Latino. Level of falls risk: 32 (9.1%) low, 188 (53.6%) moderate and 131 (37.3%) high. Individuals age >80 (OR 5.921, 95% CI (2.383 to 14.708), p=0.000), had blurry vision (OR 1.978, 95% CI (1.186 to 3.300), p=0.009), high blood pressure (OR 2.131, 95% CI (1.252 to 3.628), p=0.005), arthritis (OR 2.29876, 95% CI (1.362 to 3.875), p=0.002) or foot problems (OR 5.239, 95% CI (2.947 to 9.314), p=0.000) had significantly higher odds of falling, emergency department visits or hospitalisation due to falling. Conclusion This study detected a significant amount of falls risk in an underserved population. The STEADI Falls Risk screening questions were easy for eye care providers to ask, were highly predictive of falls risk and may be adequate for referral to occupational health and/or physical therapy.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo-2022-323052
- OA Status
- green
- References
- 28
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4394745596
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4394745596Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo-2022-323052Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Manhattan Vision Screening and Follow-up Study (NYC-SIGHT): a nested cross-sectional assessment of falls risk within a cluster randomised trialWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-04-12Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Lisa Hark, Yujia Wang, Prakash Gorroochurn, Phyllis R Simon, Stefania C. Maruri, Desiree R. Henriquez, Daniel F. Diamond, Jason Horowitz, Lisa Park, Qing Wang, James D. Auran, Jailine Carrion, David S. Friedman, Jeffrey L Liebmann, George A. Cioffi, Noga HarizmanList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo-2022-323052Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11701788Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Odds ratio, Cross-sectional study, Logistic regression, Falling (accident), Risk assessment, Poison control, Internal medicine, Emergency medicine, Environmental health, Computer science, Pathology, Computer securityTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
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28Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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