Mapping the mechanical properties of rocks using automated microindentation tests Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2015
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/2015jb012248
A microindentation scanner is constructed that measures the spatial fluctuation in the elastic properties of natural rocks. This novel instrument performs automated indentation tests on the surface of a rock slab and outputs 2‐D maps of the indentation modulus at submillimeter resolution. Maps obtained for clean, well‐consolidated, sandstone are presented and demonstrate the capabilities of the instrument. We observe that the elastic structure of sandstones correlates well with their visual appearance. Further, we show that the probability distribution of the indentation modulus fluctuations across the slab surfaces can be modeled using a lognormal probability density function. To illustrate possible use of the data obtained with the microindentation scanner, we use roughly 10 cm × 10 cm scans with millimeter resolution over four sandstone planar slabs to numerically compute the overall drained elastic moduli for each sandstone sample. We show that such numerically computed moduli are well modeled using the multicomponent form of the Hashin‐Shtrikman lower bound that employs the observed lognormal probability distribution for the mesoscopic‐scale moduli (the geometric mean works almost the same). We also compute the seismic attenuation versus frequency associated with wave‐induced fluid flow between the heterogeneities in the scanned sandstones and observe relatively small values for the inverse quality factor ( Q −1 <10 −2 ) in the seismic frequency band 10 2 Hz < f < 10 4 Hz. The numerically computed frequency dependence in the attenuation varies from one type of sandstone to another, and we observe significant anisotropy in the attenuation associated with waves propagating in different directions.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/2015jb012248
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2015JB012248
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
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- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W2145182297Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1002/2015jb012248Digital Object Identifier
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Mapping the mechanical properties of rocks using automated microindentation testsWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2015Year of publication
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2015-09-29Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Yder Masson, Steven R. PrideList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1002/2015jb012248Publisher landing page
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2015JB012248Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2015JB012248Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Attenuation, Anisotropy, Log-normal distribution, Mesoscopic physics, Elastic modulus, Indentation, Geology, Slab, Geometry, Mineralogy, Optics, Physics, Materials science, Mathematics, Composite material, Statistics, Geophysics, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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11Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 1, 2022: 2, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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39Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| primary_location.pdf_url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2015JB012248 |
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| publication_date | 2015-09-29 |
| publication_year | 2015 |
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