Maximising sustainable nutrient production from coupled fisheries-aquaculture systems Article Swipe
David F. Willer
,
James P. W. Robinson
,
Grace Patterson
,
Karen Luyckx
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pstr.0000005
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pstr.0000005
Aquaculture expansion is expected to meet growing demand for sustainable animal-source foods. Yet marine-fed species already require millions of tonnes of wild-caught fish for feed, over 90% of which are nutritious food-grade species. Allocating feed fish for human consumption could reduce pressure on marine resources while increasing seafood production. We examine micronutrient flows (the transfer of micronutrients from feed to fish) in Scotland’s farmed salmon industry, which is particularly reliant on marine feeds, to show that 1–49% of essential dietary minerals and fatty acids available in wild fish are retained in farmed salmon. Using three alternative production scenarios we show that reducing marine feeds in salmon production and allocating wild-caught feed fish for human consumption could produce more nutritious seafood and leave 66–82% of feed fish in the sea. Using global data on marine-fed aquaculture production, we show that removing wild-caught fish from salmonid production could leave 3.7 Mt fish in the sea while increasing global seafood production by 6.1 Mt.
Related Topics
Concepts
Aquaculture
Fishery
Micronutrient
Fish farming
Nutrient
Commercial fish feed
Production (economics)
Fish <Actinopterygii>
Marine fish
Biology
Environmental science
Ecology
Chemistry
Macroeconomics
Organic chemistry
Economics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pstr.0000005
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 35
- References
- 51
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4214504189
All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W4214504189Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pstr.0000005Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Maximising sustainable nutrient production from coupled fisheries-aquaculture systemsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-03-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
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David F. Willer, James P. W. Robinson, Grace Patterson, Karen LuyckxList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pstr.0000005Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pstr.0000005Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Aquaculture, Fishery, Micronutrient, Fish farming, Nutrient, Commercial fish feed, Production (economics), Fish
, Marine fish, Biology, Environmental science, Ecology, Chemistry, Macroeconomics, Organic chemistry, Economics Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex - Cited by
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35Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 9, 2024: 13, 2023: 8, 2022: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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51Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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