Maximizing Acceleration and Change of Direction in Sport: A Case Series to Illustrate How the Force-Velocity Profile Provides Additional Information to That Derived from Linear Sprint Time Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116140
Sprint running and change of direction (COD) present similar mechanical demands, involving an acceleration phase in which athletes need to produce and apply substantial horizontal external force. Assessing the mechanical properties underpinning individual sprint acceleration might add relevant information about COD performance in addition to that obtained through sprint time alone. The present technical report uses a case series of three athletes with nearly identical 20 m sprint times but with different mechanical properties and COD performances. This makes it possible to illustrate, for the first time, a potential rationale for why the sprint force-velocity (FV) profile (i.e., theoretical maximal force (F0), velocity (V0), maximal power output (Pmax), ratio of effective horizontal component (RFpeak) and index of force application technique (DRF)) provides key information about COD performance (i.e., further to that derived from simple sprint time), which can be used to individualize training. This technical report provides practitioners with a justification to assess the FV profile in addition to sprint time when the aim is to enhance sprint acceleration and COD performance; practical interpretations and advice on how training interventions could be individualized based on the athletes’ differential sprint mechanical properties are also specified.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116140
- https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/6140/pdf?version=1623040022
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 11
- References
- 29
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3172293812
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3172293812Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116140Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Maximizing Acceleration and Change of Direction in Sport: A Case Series to Illustrate How the Force-Velocity Profile Provides Additional Information to That Derived from Linear Sprint TimeWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-06-07Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Andrés Baena‐Raya, Manuel A. Rodríguez‐Pérez, Pedro Jiménez‐Reyes, Alberto Soriano‐MaldonadoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116140Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/6140/pdf?version=1623040022Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/6140/pdf?version=1623040022Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Sprint, Acceleration, Athletes, Simulation, Computer science, Physics, Physical therapy, Medicine, Classical mechanics, Software engineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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11Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 2, 2024: 3, 2023: 4, 2022: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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29Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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