Measuring the fate of different diluted bitumen products in coastal surface waters Article Swipe
Alice C. Ortmann
,
Susan E. Cobanli
,
Gary Wohlgeschaffen
,
Jessica MacDonald
,
Alison Gladwell
,
Andrew S. Davis
,
Brian Robinson
,
Jennifer L. Mason
,
Thomas King
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003
Diluted bitumens are produced by adding lower viscosity diluent to highly viscous bitumen to enable it to flow through pipelines and thus may behave differently than conventional oils when spilled into coastal seawater. Simulated surface spills using three different diluted bitumen products were carried out in May, July and November and water column hydrocarbons were monitored over a 14 day period. Volatile and total petroleum hydrocarbons varied in the water column depending on season and type of diluent. In summer, products diluted with synthetic crude or a mixture of condensate and crude released droplets into the water column. Diluted bitumen did not sink to the bottom of the enclosures with surface slicks showing a range of weathering after 14 d. With most of the diluted bitumen product remaining on the surface for 14 d, a rapid conventional clean up response may be effective in low energy, coastal waters.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 27
- References
- 41
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3008495731
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3008495731Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Measuring the fate of different diluted bitumen products in coastal surface watersWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-02-25Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Alice C. Ortmann, Susan E. Cobanli, Gary Wohlgeschaffen, Jessica MacDonald, Alison Gladwell, Andrew S. Davis, Brian Robinson, Jennifer L. Mason, Thomas KingList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Diluent, Asphalt, Seawater, Water column, Environmental science, Sink (geography), Environmental chemistry, Geology, Chemistry, Materials science, Oceanography, Composite material, Nuclear chemistry, Cartography, GeographyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
27Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 4, 2024: 2, 2023: 4, 2022: 9, 2021: 8Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
41Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3008495731 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| ids.mag | 3008495731 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32275551 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3008495731 |
| fwci | 1.24720502 |
| mesh[0].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_ui | D004784 |
| mesh[0].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[0].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[0].descriptor_name | Environmental Monitoring |
| mesh[1].qualifier_ui | Q000032 |
| mesh[1].descriptor_ui | D006838 |
| mesh[1].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[1].qualifier_name | analysis |
| mesh[1].descriptor_name | Hydrocarbons |
| mesh[2].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_ui | D010578 |
| mesh[2].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[2].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[2].descriptor_name | Petroleum |
| mesh[3].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_ui | D059392 |
| mesh[3].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[3].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[3].descriptor_name | Petroleum Pollution |
| mesh[4].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_ui | D014874 |
| mesh[4].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[4].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[4].descriptor_name | Water Pollutants, Chemical |
| mesh[5].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_ui | D004784 |
| mesh[5].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[5].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[5].descriptor_name | Environmental Monitoring |
| mesh[6].qualifier_ui | Q000032 |
| mesh[6].descriptor_ui | D006838 |
| mesh[6].is_major_topic | False |
| mesh[6].qualifier_name | analysis |
| mesh[6].descriptor_name | Hydrocarbons |
| mesh[7].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_ui | D010578 |
| mesh[7].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[7].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[7].descriptor_name | Petroleum |
| mesh[8].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_ui | D059392 |
| mesh[8].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[8].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[8].descriptor_name | Petroleum Pollution |
| mesh[9].qualifier_ui | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_ui | D014874 |
| mesh[9].is_major_topic | True |
| mesh[9].qualifier_name | |
| mesh[9].descriptor_name | Water Pollutants, Chemical |
| type | article |
| title | Measuring the fate of different diluted bitumen products in coastal surface waters |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | 153 |
| biblio.last_page | 111003 |
| biblio.first_page | 111003 |
| grants[0].funder | https://openalex.org/F4320319880 |
| grants[0].award_id | |
| grants[0].funder_display_name | Government of Canada |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T12316 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9969000220298767 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2310 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Pollution |
| topics[0].display_name | Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10122 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.974399983882904 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2307 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis |
| topics[1].display_name | Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T11630 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/16 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Chemistry |
| topics[2].score | 0.916700005531311 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/1602 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Analytical Chemistry |
| topics[2].display_name | Petroleum Processing and Analysis |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320319880 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/010q4q527 |
| funders[0].display_name | Government of Canada |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 3630 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 3630 |
| apc_paid.value | 3630 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 3630 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C175804951 |
| concepts[0].level | 2 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.6953002214431763 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3268188 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Diluent |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C168056786 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6894552707672119 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202251 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Asphalt |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C197248824 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6479637622833252 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184395 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Seawater |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C122846477 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6179519891738892 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395805 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Water column |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C39432304 |
| concepts[4].level | 0 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5231707692146301 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Environmental science |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C143050476 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.5110048055648804 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194502 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Sink (geography) |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C107872376 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.43083053827285767 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Environmental chemistry |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C127313418 |
| concepts[7].level | 0 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.2864997982978821 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Geology |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[8].level | 0 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.26128196716308594 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[9].level | 0 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.13659882545471191 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C111368507 |
| concepts[10].level | 1 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.10946217179298401 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Oceanography |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C159985019 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Composite material |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C13965031 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Nuclear chemistry |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C58640448 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Cartography |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C205649164 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Geography |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/diluent |
| keywords[0].score | 0.6953002214431763 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Diluent |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/asphalt |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6894552707672119 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Asphalt |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/seawater |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6479637622833252 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Seawater |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/water-column |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6179519891738892 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Water column |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5231707692146301 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Environmental science |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/sink |
| keywords[5].score | 0.5110048055648804 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Sink (geography) |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-chemistry |
| keywords[6].score | 0.43083053827285767 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Environmental chemistry |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/geology |
| keywords[7].score | 0.2864997982978821 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Geology |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[8].score | 0.26128196716308594 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Chemistry |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[9].score | 0.13659882545471191 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/oceanography |
| keywords[10].score | 0.10946217179298401 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Oceanography |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S101229256 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 0025-326X, 1879-3363 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 0025-326X |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320990 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Elsevier BV |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320990 |
| locations[0].license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:32275551 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Marine pollution bulletin |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32275551 |
| indexed_in | crossref, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5020861603 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-0168 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Alice C. Ortmann |
| authorships[0].countries | CA |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03bz9t645 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Bedford Institute of Oceanography |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1319689352 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02qa1x782 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2802286613 |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].country_code | CA |
| authorships[0].institutions[1].display_name | Fisheries and Oceans Canada |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Alice C. Ortmann |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5046685919 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Susan E. Cobanli |
| authorships[1].countries | CA |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03bz9t645 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Bedford Institute of Oceanography |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1319689352 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02qa1x782 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2802286613 |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].country_code | CA |
| authorships[1].institutions[1].display_name | Fisheries and Oceans Canada |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Susan E. Cobanli |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5040743759 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Gary Wohlgeschaffen |
| authorships[2].countries | CA |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03bz9t645 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Bedford Institute of Oceanography |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1319689352 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02qa1x782 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2802286613 |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].country_code | CA |
| authorships[2].institutions[1].display_name | Fisheries and Oceans Canada |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Gary Wohlgeschaffen |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5046139355 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Jessica MacDonald |
| authorships[3].countries | CA |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I129902397 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dalhousie University, 6299 South Street, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I129902397 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01e6qks80 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I129902397 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Dalhousie University |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Jessica MacDonald |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Dalhousie University, 6299 South Street, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5089020948 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Alison Gladwell |
| authorships[4].countries | CA |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I129902397 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Dalhousie University, 6299 South Street, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I129902397 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/01e6qks80 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I129902397 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Dalhousie University |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Alison Gladwell |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Dalhousie University, 6299 South Street, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5054135896 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7357-2283 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Andrew S. Davis |
| authorships[5].countries | CA |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I92688161 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Acadia University, 15 University Avenue, Wolfville, NS B4P 2R6, Canada |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I92688161 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00839we02 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I92688161 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Acadia University |
| authorships[5].author_position | middle |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Andrew Davis |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Acadia University, 15 University Avenue, Wolfville, NS B4P 2R6, Canada |
| authorships[6].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5102857152 |
| authorships[6].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0994-6516 |
| authorships[6].author.display_name | Brian Robinson |
| authorships[6].countries | CA |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03bz9t645 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name | Bedford Institute of Oceanography |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1319689352 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02qa1x782 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2802286613 |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].country_code | CA |
| authorships[6].institutions[1].display_name | Fisheries and Oceans Canada |
| authorships[6].author_position | middle |
| authorships[6].raw_author_name | Brian Robinson |
| authorships[6].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[7].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5049258262 |
| authorships[7].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-2815 |
| authorships[7].author.display_name | Jennifer L. Mason |
| authorships[7].countries | CA |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[7].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03bz9t645 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[7].institutions[0].display_name | Bedford Institute of Oceanography |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1319689352 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02qa1x782 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2802286613 |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].country_code | CA |
| authorships[7].institutions[1].display_name | Fisheries and Oceans Canada |
| authorships[7].author_position | middle |
| authorships[7].raw_author_name | Jennifer Mason |
| authorships[7].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[7].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[8].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5081685752 |
| authorships[8].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5251-3340 |
| authorships[8].author.display_name | Thomas King |
| authorships[8].countries | CA |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[8].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/03bz9t645 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].country_code | CA |
| authorships[8].institutions[0].display_name | Bedford Institute of Oceanography |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].id | https://openalex.org/I1319689352 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].ror | https://ror.org/02qa1x782 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].type | government |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2802286613 |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].country_code | CA |
| authorships[8].institutions[1].display_name | Fisheries and Oceans Canada |
| authorships[8].author_position | last |
| authorships[8].raw_author_name | Thomas L. King |
| authorships[8].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[8].raw_affiliation_strings | Centre for Offshore Oil, Gas and Energy Research, Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Bedford Institute of Oceanography, 1 Challenger Drive, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4A2, Canada |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| open_access.oa_status | hybrid |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Measuring the fate of different diluted bitumen products in coastal surface waters |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T12316 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/23 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Environmental Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9969000220298767 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2310 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Pollution |
| primary_topic.display_name | Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2374923182, https://openalex.org/W2172050029, https://openalex.org/W4360619304, https://openalex.org/W4236533478, https://openalex.org/W1986824374, https://openalex.org/W1976279672, https://openalex.org/W2948688916, https://openalex.org/W2557976588, https://openalex.org/W2558871091, https://openalex.org/W1979042455 |
| cited_by_count | 27 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 2 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 4 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 9 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 8 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S101229256 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 0025-326X, 1879-3363 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 0025-326X |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320990 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Elsevier BV |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320990 |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S101229256 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 0025-326X, 1879-3363 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 0025-326X |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310320990 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Elsevier BV |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310320990 |
| primary_location.license | cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Marine Pollution Bulletin |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111003 |
| publication_date | 2020-02-25 |
| publication_year | 2020 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2028664465, https://openalex.org/W2044243411, https://openalex.org/W2116242705, https://openalex.org/W2761211561, https://openalex.org/W1951724000, https://openalex.org/W2612675954, https://openalex.org/W2040609564, https://openalex.org/W1515231237, https://openalex.org/W6683092438, https://openalex.org/W6675687623, https://openalex.org/W2060182828, https://openalex.org/W2765602312, https://openalex.org/W2984961917, https://openalex.org/W1982979005, https://openalex.org/W1944463946, https://openalex.org/W6738210068, https://openalex.org/W7074243411, https://openalex.org/W6628127234, https://openalex.org/W2094415424, https://openalex.org/W2772625404, https://openalex.org/W2029962825, https://openalex.org/W2048603963, https://openalex.org/W2161895277, https://openalex.org/W2070803961, https://openalex.org/W2094077687, https://openalex.org/W2792909424, https://openalex.org/W2167644495, https://openalex.org/W2518405317, https://openalex.org/W2239575019, https://openalex.org/W1590050327, https://openalex.org/W2152396098, https://openalex.org/W2074833892, https://openalex.org/W2113095776, https://openalex.org/W3088633733, https://openalex.org/W2105166005, https://openalex.org/W2615721492, https://openalex.org/W2774486220, https://openalex.org/W4399651136, https://openalex.org/W1273959199, https://openalex.org/W2156216701, https://openalex.org/W2582743722 |
| referenced_works_count | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 57, 86, 113, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.14 | 58, 118, 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.d, | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.d. | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 45, 67, 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 76, 88, 106, 115, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 72, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.or | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 9, 13, 16, 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.up | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 20, 48, 50, 62, 74, 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.day | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.did | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.low | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.may | 22, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.not | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.out | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 68, 95, 104, 107, 123, 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.July | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.May, | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.With | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flow | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.into | 30, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.most | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.oils | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sink | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.than | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thus | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.type | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.were | 42, 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.when | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 82, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.after | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.clean | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.crude | 84, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rapid | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.three | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.total | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water | 51, 69, 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adding | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.behave | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bottom | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.column | 52, 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enable | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highly | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.season | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.slicks | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spills | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.varied | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Diluted | 0, 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bitumen | 12, 40, 99, 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carried | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coastal | 31, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.column. | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diluent | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diluted | 39, 81, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energy, | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mixture | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.period. | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.product | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showing | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spilled | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.summer, | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surface | 34, 110, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viscous | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.waters. | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.November | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Volatile | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bitumens | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diluent. | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.droplets | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.produced | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.products | 41, 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.released | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.response | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Simulated | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.depending | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effective | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.monitored | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.petroleum | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pipelines | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remaining | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.seawater. | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synthetic | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.viscosity | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.condensate | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enclosures | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weathering | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differently | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conventional | 26, 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrocarbons | 53, 65 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 94 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5020861603 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 9 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1319689352, https://openalex.org/I2800026062 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6399999856948853 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Life below water |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.74277168 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |