MetaGPT: Meta Programming for A Multi-Agent Collaborative Framework Article Swipe
Sirui Hong
,
Xiawu Zheng
,
Jonathan H. Chen
,
Yuheng Cheng
,
Jinlin Wang
,
Ceyao Zhang
,
Zili Wang
,
Steven Ka Shing Yau
,
Zijuan Lin
,
Liyang Zhou
,
Chenyu Ran
,
Lingfeng Xiao
,
Chenglin Wu
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2308.00352
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2308.00352
Remarkable progress has been made on automated problem solving through societies of agents based on large language models (LLMs). Existing LLM-based multi-agent systems can already solve simple dialogue tasks. Solutions to more complex tasks, however, are complicated through logic inconsistencies due to cascading hallucinations caused by naively chaining LLMs. Here we introduce MetaGPT, an innovative meta-programming framework incorporating efficient human workflows into LLM-based multi-agent collaborations. MetaGPT encodes Standardized Operating Procedures (SOPs) into prompt sequences for more streamlined workflows, thus allowing agents with human-like domain expertise to verify intermediate results and reduce errors. MetaGPT utilizes an assembly line paradigm to assign diverse roles to various agents, efficiently breaking down complex tasks into subtasks involving many agents working together. On collaborative software engineering benchmarks, MetaGPT generates more coherent solutions than previous chat-based multi-agent systems. Our project can be found at https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- http://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00352
- https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00352
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 125
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4385963839
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4385963839Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2308.00352Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
MetaGPT: Meta Programming for A Multi-Agent Collaborative FrameworkWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-08-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Sirui Hong, Xiawu Zheng, Jonathan H. Chen, Yuheng Cheng, Jinlin Wang, Ceyao Zhang, Zili Wang, Steven Ka Shing Yau, Zijuan Lin, Liyang Zhou, Chenyu Ran, Lingfeng Xiao, Chenglin WuList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.00352Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00352Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.00352Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Computer science, Workflow, Software engineering, Domain (mathematical analysis), Chaining, Programming language, Database, Mathematical analysis, Mathematics, Psychology, PsychotherapistTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
125Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 68, 2024: 46, 2023: 11Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.expertise | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.framework | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generates | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.introduce | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involving | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sequences | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.societies | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.solutions | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.together. | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.workflows | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Procedures | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Remarkable | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chat-based | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.human-like | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.innovative | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.workflows, | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benchmarks, | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complicated | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiently | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.engineering | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multi-agent | 21, 63, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.streamlined | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Standardized | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intermediate | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collaborative | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incorporating | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hallucinations | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.collaborations. | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inconsistencies | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.meta-programming | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.https://github.com/geekan/MetaGPT | 138 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 13 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.4099999964237213 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Partnerships for the goals |
| citation_normalized_percentile |