Modelando domínios: uma revisão sobre habilidades profissionais, práticas, metodologias, tecnologias e instrumentos de representação Article Swipe

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Franco Farinelli , Amanda Damasceno de Souza , Marilia A. Paiva , Fabiola A. Vizentim ·

YOU? · · 2023 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8350306

A evolução das tecnologias da informação traz desafios à recuperação automática. Buscadores têm dificuldade em dar sentido à linguagem humana comprometendo taxas de revocação e precisão. Cresce a demanda pelo tratamento da informação atendendo requisitos como padronização e interoperabilidade. A atuação do profissional da informação assume uma perspectiva interdisciplinar e multifacetada, promovendo habilidades necessárias à representação do conhecimento visando construir vocabulários semânticos, sem ambiguidades, legíveis por humanos e máquinas. Na modelagem de domínio, a representação dá-se por um conjunto de termos e relações entre termos que traduzem os principais conceitos das “coisas” deste domínio. Na representação do domínio, utiliza-se diferentes instrumentos de representação, com diferentes graus de formalismo e complexidade, adotando técnicas e ferramentas na modelagem. A análise do domínio de conhecimento requer diferentes níveis e perspectivas de compreensão, exigindo diversas competências em informação do modelador na construção de artefatos de representação, deve-se ainda adotar técnicas de aquisição de conhecimento para compreensão do domínio. O artigo parte de uma abordagem conceitual fornecendo uma explanação didática dos conceitos necessários a sua compreensão, discute as contribuições dos campos da organização e representação da informação com enfoque na modelagem de domínio visando identificar as técnicas, metodologias, tecnologias e instrumentos de representação necessários para essa atividade. Como contribuições apresenta-se um conjunto de competências e habilidades essenciais para profissionais de informação modelarem domínios. Essa abordagem visa suprir lacunas técnicas não abordadas na formação tradicional destes profissionais, proporcionando maior compreensão dos aspectos técnicos relacionados à modelagem de domínio e permitindo ampliação de sua área de atuação.

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Type: article
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Title: Modelando domínios: uma revisão sobre habilidades profissionais, práticas, metodologias, tecnologias e instrumentos de representação

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Publication year: 2023

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Publication date: 2023-09-15

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Authors: Franco Farinelli, Amanda Damasceno de Souza, Marilia A. Paiva, Fabiola A. Vizentim

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Landing page: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8350306

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