Modifiable dementia risk factors are associated with greater subjective cognitive concerns but not perceived susceptibility to dementia in late middle‐aged adults: Baseline characteristics of the BetterBrains Trial Article Swipe

PDF

Emily Rosenich , Lisa Bransby , Stephanie Pirotta , Darshini Ayton , Rachel F. Buckley , Paul Maruff , Yen Ying Lim ·

YOU? · · 2023 · Open Access · · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011

Background A range of lifestyle factors in midlife can increase risk for developing dementia in late‐life. 1 However, it remains unclear whether the presence of such risk factors (RFs) is associated with individuals’ insight into their risk of developing dementia. In a group of middle‐aged adults with a family history of dementia enrolled in a lifestyle prevention trial, we measured associations between modifiable RF prevalence, subjective cognitive concerns, and perceived susceptibility to dementia. Method Participants (n = 456) enrolled in BetterBrains (betterbrains.org.au) 2 completed a comprehensive self‐report RF assessment at baseline. Modifiable dementia risk was determined across four domains (vascular health, social/cognitive engagement, mood, sleep) and trial eligibility required risk in at least one domain. Participants were grouped according to the number of domains in which they reported high‐risk (ranging from 1‐4). Participants completed the Cognitive Function Instrument, and a brief questionnaire to assess perceived susceptibility to dementia (Motivation to Change Lifestyle/Health Behaviours for Dementia Risk Reduction scale). Linear regressions examined associations between modifiable RF prevalence, subjective cognition, and perceived susceptibility to dementia, adjusting for age, sex, education, negative beliefs about ageing, and beliefs about protective health behaviours on dementia risk. Result Participants were mostly female (80%), with an average age of 59.4 years and 15.2 years of education. Of the sample, 29.6% reported risk in all domains (29.6%) and 16.9% in three domains. Risk in a higher number of RF domains was significantly associated with greater subjective cognitive concerns (β(SE) = 0.18(0.06), p = <.001), but not with greater perceived susceptibility to developing dementia (β(SE) = 0.62(0.35), p = .08). Increasingly negative beliefs about ageing and weaker beliefs in the protective effect of health behaviours were the only significant predictors of perceived susceptibility to dementia (both p’s <.05). Conclusion In middle‐aged adults, dementia RFs are associated with greater subjective cognitive concerns, but not with an increased perception of susceptibility to dementia. Incongruence between participants’ self‐report of subjective cognitive concerns and susceptibility to dementia may be due in part to poor knowledge on modifiable dementia RFs. 3 Perceptions of personal susceptibility to dementia may also be tied more closely to negative ageing stereotypes typically associated with older age and family history of disease.

Related Topics

Concepts

Dementia Cognition Mood Medicine Gerontology Cognitive decline Clinical psychology Psychology Psychiatry Disease Internal medicine

Metadata

Type: article
Language: en
Landing Page: https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011
PDF: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/alz.064011
OA Status: bronze
Related Works: 10
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4380883198

All OpenAlex metadata

Raw OpenAlex JSON

OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4380883198

Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011

Digital Object Identifier
Title: Modifiable dementia risk factors are associated with greater subjective cognitive concerns but not perceived susceptibility to dementia in late middle‐aged adults: Baseline characteristics of the BetterBrains Trial

Work title
Type: article

OpenAlex work type
Language: en

Primary language
Publication year: 2023

Year of publication
Publication date: 2023-06-01

Full publication date if available
Authors: Emily Rosenich, Lisa Bransby, Stephanie Pirotta, Darshini Ayton, Rachel F. Buckley, Paul Maruff, Yen Ying Lim

List of authors in order
Landing page: https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011

Publisher landing page
PDF URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/alz.064011

Direct link to full text PDF
Open access: Yes

Whether a free full text is available
OA status: bronze

Open access status per OpenAlex
OA URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/alz.064011

Direct OA link when available
Concepts: Dementia, Cognition, Mood, Medicine, Gerontology, Cognitive decline, Clinical psychology, Psychology, Psychiatry, Disease, Internal medicine

Top concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
Cited by: 0

Total citation count in OpenAlex
Related works (count): 10

Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex

Full payload

id	https://openalex.org/W4380883198
doi	https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011
ids.doi	https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011
ids.openalex	https://openalex.org/W4380883198
fwci	0.0
type	article
title	Modifiable dementia risk factors are associated with greater subjective cognitive concerns but not perceived susceptibility to dementia in late middle‐aged adults: Baseline characteristics of the BetterBrains Trial
biblio.issue	S4
biblio.volume	19
biblio.last_page
biblio.first_page
topics[0].id	https://openalex.org/T11265
topics[0].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/32
topics[0].field.display_name	Psychology
topics[0].score	0.9817000031471252
topics[0].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/2
topics[0].domain.display_name	Social Sciences
topics[0].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/3206
topics[0].subfield.display_name	Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
topics[0].display_name	Aging and Gerontology Research
topics[1].id	https://openalex.org/T10009
topics[1].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/27
topics[1].field.display_name	Medicine
topics[1].score	0.9790999889373779
topics[1].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/4
topics[1].domain.display_name	Health Sciences
topics[1].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/2738
topics[1].subfield.display_name	Psychiatry and Mental health
topics[1].display_name	Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
topics[2].id	https://openalex.org/T10235
topics[2].field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/33
topics[2].field.display_name	Social Sciences
topics[2].score	0.9577000141143799
topics[2].domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/2
topics[2].domain.display_name	Social Sciences
topics[2].subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/3306
topics[2].subfield.display_name	Health
topics[2].display_name	Health disparities and outcomes
is_xpac	False
apc_list.value	4000
apc_list.currency	USD
apc_list.value_usd	4000
apc_paid
concepts[0].id	https://openalex.org/C2779483572
concepts[0].level	3
concepts[0].score	0.8921006321907043
concepts[0].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030
concepts[0].display_name	Dementia
concepts[1].id	https://openalex.org/C169900460
concepts[1].level	2
concepts[1].score	0.572317361831665
concepts[1].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417
concepts[1].display_name	Cognition
concepts[2].id	https://openalex.org/C2780733359
concepts[2].level	2
concepts[2].score	0.5677318572998047
concepts[2].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331769
concepts[2].display_name	Mood
concepts[3].id	https://openalex.org/C71924100
concepts[3].level	0
concepts[3].score	0.5063084363937378
concepts[3].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190
concepts[3].display_name	Medicine
concepts[4].id	https://openalex.org/C74909509
concepts[4].level	1
concepts[4].score	0.4888016879558563
concepts[4].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387
concepts[4].display_name	Gerontology
concepts[5].id	https://openalex.org/C2984863031
concepts[5].level	4
concepts[5].score	0.4777590334415436
concepts[5].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030
concepts[5].display_name	Cognitive decline
concepts[6].id	https://openalex.org/C70410870
concepts[6].level	1
concepts[6].score	0.4290863871574402
concepts[6].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906
concepts[6].display_name	Clinical psychology
concepts[7].id	https://openalex.org/C15744967
concepts[7].level	0
concepts[7].score	0.3595852851867676
concepts[7].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418
concepts[7].display_name	Psychology
concepts[8].id	https://openalex.org/C118552586
concepts[8].level	1
concepts[8].score	0.27125149965286255
concepts[8].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867
concepts[8].display_name	Psychiatry
concepts[9].id	https://openalex.org/C2779134260
concepts[9].level	2
concepts[9].score	0.17403525114059448
concepts[9].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136
concepts[9].display_name	Disease
concepts[10].id	https://openalex.org/C126322002
concepts[10].level	1
concepts[10].score	0.0900338888168335
concepts[10].wikidata	https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180
concepts[10].display_name	Internal medicine
keywords[0].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/dementia
keywords[0].score	0.8921006321907043
keywords[0].display_name	Dementia
keywords[1].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition
keywords[1].score	0.572317361831665
keywords[1].display_name	Cognition
keywords[2].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/mood
keywords[2].score	0.5677318572998047
keywords[2].display_name	Mood
keywords[3].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine
keywords[3].score	0.5063084363937378
keywords[3].display_name	Medicine
keywords[4].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/gerontology
keywords[4].score	0.4888016879558563
keywords[4].display_name	Gerontology
keywords[5].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-decline
keywords[5].score	0.4777590334415436
keywords[5].display_name	Cognitive decline
keywords[6].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-psychology
keywords[6].score	0.4290863871574402
keywords[6].display_name	Clinical psychology
keywords[7].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology
keywords[7].score	0.3595852851867676
keywords[7].display_name	Psychology
keywords[8].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/psychiatry
keywords[8].score	0.27125149965286255
keywords[8].display_name	Psychiatry
keywords[9].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/disease
keywords[9].score	0.17403525114059448
keywords[9].display_name	Disease
keywords[10].id	https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine
keywords[10].score	0.0900338888168335
keywords[10].display_name	Internal medicine
language	en
locations[0].id	doi:10.1002/alz.064011
locations[0].is_oa	True
locations[0].source.id	https://openalex.org/S108427512
locations[0].source.issn	1552-5260, 1552-5279
locations[0].source.type	journal
locations[0].source.is_oa	False
locations[0].source.issn_l	1552-5260
locations[0].source.is_core	True
locations[0].source.is_in_doaj	False
locations[0].source.display_name	Alzheimer s & Dementia
locations[0].source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310320595
locations[0].source.host_organization_name	Wiley
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310320595
locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names	Wiley
locations[0].license
locations[0].pdf_url	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/alz.064011
locations[0].version	publishedVersion
locations[0].raw_type	journal-article
locations[0].license_id
locations[0].is_accepted	True
locations[0].is_published	True
locations[0].raw_source_name	Alzheimer's & Dementia
locations[0].landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011
indexed_in	crossref
authorships[0].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5024327013
authorships[0].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7600-9277
authorships[0].author.display_name	Emily Rosenich
authorships[0].countries	AU
authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[0].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[0].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/02bfwt286
authorships[0].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code	AU
authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name	Monash University
authorships[0].author_position	first
authorships[0].raw_author_name	Emily Rosenich
authorships[0].is_corresponding	True
authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings	Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[1].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5060440287
authorships[1].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2846-6895
authorships[1].author.display_name	Lisa Bransby
authorships[1].countries	AU
authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[1].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[1].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/02bfwt286
authorships[1].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code	AU
authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name	Monash University
authorships[1].author_position	middle
authorships[1].raw_author_name	Lisa Bransby
authorships[1].is_corresponding	False
authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings	Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[2].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5045498378
authorships[2].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8966-0296
authorships[2].author.display_name	Stephanie Pirotta
authorships[2].countries	AU
authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Monash University, School of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[2].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[2].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/02bfwt286
authorships[2].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code	AU
authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name	Monash University
authorships[2].author_position	middle
authorships[2].raw_author_name	Stephanie Pirotta
authorships[2].is_corresponding	False
authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings	Monash University, School of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[3].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5062575927
authorships[3].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2754-2024
authorships[3].author.display_name	Darshini Ayton
authorships[3].countries	AU
authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Monash University, School of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[3].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[3].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/02bfwt286
authorships[3].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code	AU
authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name	Monash University
authorships[3].author_position	middle
authorships[3].raw_author_name	Darshini Ayton
authorships[3].is_corresponding	False
authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings	Monash University, School of Public Health and Preventative Medicine, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[4].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5031209685
authorships[4].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5356-5537
authorships[4].author.display_name	Rachel F. Buckley
authorships[4].countries	AU, US
authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I165779595
authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[4].affiliations[1].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I136199984, https://openalex.org/I4210087915
authorships[4].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string	Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
authorships[4].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I165779595
authorships[4].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/01ej9dk98
authorships[4].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I165779595
authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code	AU
authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name	The University of Melbourne
authorships[4].institutions[1].id	https://openalex.org/I136199984
authorships[4].institutions[1].ror	https://ror.org/03vek6s52
authorships[4].institutions[1].type	education
authorships[4].institutions[1].lineage	https://openalex.org/I136199984
authorships[4].institutions[1].country_code	US
authorships[4].institutions[1].display_name	Harvard University
authorships[4].institutions[2].id	https://openalex.org/I4210087915
authorships[4].institutions[2].ror	https://ror.org/002pd6e78
authorships[4].institutions[2].type	healthcare
authorships[4].institutions[2].lineage	https://openalex.org/I4210087915, https://openalex.org/I48633490
authorships[4].institutions[2].country_code	US
authorships[4].institutions[2].display_name	Massachusetts General Hospital
authorships[4].author_position	middle
authorships[4].raw_author_name	Rachel F. Buckley
authorships[4].is_corresponding	False
authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings	Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA, Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[5].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5064879007
authorships[5].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6947-9537
authorships[5].author.display_name	Paul Maruff
authorships[5].countries	AU
authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Cogstate Ltd., Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[5].affiliations[1].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[5].affiliations[1].raw_affiliation_string	Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[5].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[5].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/02bfwt286
authorships[5].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code	AU
authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name	Monash University
authorships[5].author_position	middle
authorships[5].raw_author_name	Paul Maruff
authorships[5].is_corresponding	False
authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings	Cogstate Ltd., Melbourne, VIC, Australia, Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[6].author.id	https://openalex.org/A5038030458
authorships[6].author.orcid	https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0308-5156
authorships[6].author.display_name	Yen Ying Lim
authorships[6].countries	AU
authorships[6].affiliations[0].institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[6].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string	Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
authorships[6].institutions[0].id	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[6].institutions[0].ror	https://ror.org/02bfwt286
authorships[6].institutions[0].type	education
authorships[6].institutions[0].lineage	https://openalex.org/I56590836
authorships[6].institutions[0].country_code	AU
authorships[6].institutions[0].display_name	Monash University
authorships[6].author_position	last
authorships[6].raw_author_name	Yen Ying Lim
authorships[6].is_corresponding	False
authorships[6].raw_affiliation_strings	Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
has_content.pdf	True
has_content.grobid_xml	True
is_paratext	False
open_access.is_oa	True
open_access.oa_url	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/alz.064011
open_access.oa_status	bronze
open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext	False
created_date	2025-10-10T00:00:00
display_name	Modifiable dementia risk factors are associated with greater subjective cognitive concerns but not perceived susceptibility to dementia in late middle‐aged adults: Baseline characteristics of the BetterBrains Trial
has_fulltext	True
is_retracted	False
updated_date	2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776
primary_topic.id	https://openalex.org/T11265
primary_topic.field.id	https://openalex.org/fields/32
primary_topic.field.display_name	Psychology
primary_topic.score	0.9817000031471252
primary_topic.domain.id	https://openalex.org/domains/2
primary_topic.domain.display_name	Social Sciences
primary_topic.subfield.id	https://openalex.org/subfields/3206
primary_topic.subfield.display_name	Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
primary_topic.display_name	Aging and Gerontology Research
related_works	https://openalex.org/W2409059799, https://openalex.org/W1972242255, https://openalex.org/W2890927416, https://openalex.org/W1481122508, https://openalex.org/W4390605164, https://openalex.org/W2208745537, https://openalex.org/W2614083263, https://openalex.org/W3024818037, https://openalex.org/W3217516093, https://openalex.org/W1990182404
cited_by_count	0
locations_count	1
best_oa_location.id	doi:10.1002/alz.064011
best_oa_location.is_oa	True
best_oa_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S108427512
best_oa_location.source.issn	1552-5260, 1552-5279
best_oa_location.source.type	journal
best_oa_location.source.is_oa	False
best_oa_location.source.issn_l	1552-5260
best_oa_location.source.is_core	True
best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj	False
best_oa_location.source.display_name	Alzheimer s & Dementia
best_oa_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310320595
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name	Wiley
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310320595
best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names	Wiley
best_oa_location.license
best_oa_location.pdf_url	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/alz.064011
best_oa_location.version	publishedVersion
best_oa_location.raw_type	journal-article
best_oa_location.license_id
best_oa_location.is_accepted	True
best_oa_location.is_published	True
best_oa_location.raw_source_name	Alzheimer's & Dementia
best_oa_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011
primary_location.id	doi:10.1002/alz.064011
primary_location.is_oa	True
primary_location.source.id	https://openalex.org/S108427512
primary_location.source.issn	1552-5260, 1552-5279
primary_location.source.type	journal
primary_location.source.is_oa	False
primary_location.source.issn_l	1552-5260
primary_location.source.is_core	True
primary_location.source.is_in_doaj	False
primary_location.source.display_name	Alzheimer s & Dementia
primary_location.source.host_organization	https://openalex.org/P4310320595
primary_location.source.host_organization_name	Wiley
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage	https://openalex.org/P4310320595
primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names	Wiley
primary_location.license
primary_location.pdf_url	https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/alz.064011
primary_location.version	publishedVersion
primary_location.raw_type	journal-article
primary_location.license_id
primary_location.is_accepted	True
primary_location.is_published	True
primary_location.raw_source_name	Alzheimer's & Dementia
primary_location.landing_page_url	https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.064011
publication_date	2023-06-01
publication_year	2023
referenced_works_count	0
abstract_inverted_index.1	17
abstract_inverted_index.2	83
abstract_inverted_index.3	337
abstract_inverted_index.=	77, 242, 245, 257, 260
abstract_inverted_index.A	2
abstract_inverted_index.a	42, 48, 55, 85, 140, 227
abstract_inverted_index.p	244, 259
abstract_inverted_index.(n	76
abstract_inverted_index.In	41, 291
abstract_inverted_index.Of	210
abstract_inverted_index.RF	64, 88, 165, 231
abstract_inverted_index.an	199, 306
abstract_inverted_index.at	90, 112
abstract_inverted_index.be	326, 346
abstract_inverted_index.in	7, 15, 54, 80, 111, 125, 216, 222, 226, 270, 328
abstract_inverted_index.is	30
abstract_inverted_index.it	19
abstract_inverted_index.of	4, 25, 38, 44, 51, 123, 202, 208, 230, 274, 282, 309, 317, 339, 362
abstract_inverted_index.on	189, 333
abstract_inverted_index.to	72, 120, 143, 147, 150, 172, 253, 285, 311, 323, 330, 342, 350
abstract_inverted_index.we	59
abstract_inverted_index.RFs	295
abstract_inverted_index.age	201, 358
abstract_inverted_index.all	217
abstract_inverted_index.and	69, 106, 139, 169, 183, 205, 220, 267, 321, 359
abstract_inverted_index.are	296
abstract_inverted_index.but	247, 303
abstract_inverted_index.can	9
abstract_inverted_index.due	327
abstract_inverted_index.for	12, 154, 175
abstract_inverted_index.may	325, 344
abstract_inverted_index.not	248, 304
abstract_inverted_index.one	114
abstract_inverted_index.the	23, 121, 135, 211, 271, 278
abstract_inverted_index.was	95, 233
abstract_inverted_index.15.2	206
abstract_inverted_index.456)	78
abstract_inverted_index.59.4	203
abstract_inverted_index.RFs.	336
abstract_inverted_index.Risk	156, 225
abstract_inverted_index.age,	176
abstract_inverted_index.also	345
abstract_inverted_index.four	98
abstract_inverted_index.from	131
abstract_inverted_index.into	35
abstract_inverted_index.more	348
abstract_inverted_index.only	279
abstract_inverted_index.part	329
abstract_inverted_index.poor	331
abstract_inverted_index.risk	11, 27, 37, 94, 110, 215
abstract_inverted_index.sex,	177
abstract_inverted_index.such	26
abstract_inverted_index.they	127
abstract_inverted_index.tied	347
abstract_inverted_index.were	117, 194, 277
abstract_inverted_index.with	32, 47, 198, 236, 249, 298, 305, 356
abstract_inverted_index.(RFs)	29
abstract_inverted_index.(both	287
abstract_inverted_index..08).	261
abstract_inverted_index.16.9%	221
abstract_inverted_index.29.6%	213
abstract_inverted_index.about	181, 185, 265
abstract_inverted_index.brief	141
abstract_inverted_index.group	43
abstract_inverted_index.least	113
abstract_inverted_index.mood,	104
abstract_inverted_index.older	357
abstract_inverted_index.p’s	288
abstract_inverted_index.range	3
abstract_inverted_index.risk.	191
abstract_inverted_index.their	36
abstract_inverted_index.three	223
abstract_inverted_index.trial	107
abstract_inverted_index.which	126
abstract_inverted_index.years	204, 207
abstract_inverted_index.(80%),	197
abstract_inverted_index.Change	151
abstract_inverted_index.Linear	159
abstract_inverted_index.Method	74
abstract_inverted_index.Result	192
abstract_inverted_index.across	97
abstract_inverted_index.adults	46
abstract_inverted_index.ageing	266, 352
abstract_inverted_index.assess	144
abstract_inverted_index.effect	273
abstract_inverted_index.family	49, 360
abstract_inverted_index.female	196
abstract_inverted_index.health	187, 275
abstract_inverted_index.higher	228
abstract_inverted_index.mostly	195
abstract_inverted_index.number	122, 229
abstract_inverted_index.sleep)	105
abstract_inverted_index.trial,	58
abstract_inverted_index.weaker	268
abstract_inverted_index.(29.6%)	219
abstract_inverted_index.(β(SE)	241, 256
abstract_inverted_index.1‐4).	132
abstract_inverted_index.adults,	293
abstract_inverted_index.ageing,	182
abstract_inverted_index.average	200
abstract_inverted_index.beliefs	180, 184, 264, 269
abstract_inverted_index.between	62, 163, 314
abstract_inverted_index.closely	349
abstract_inverted_index.domain.	115
abstract_inverted_index.domains	99, 124, 218, 232
abstract_inverted_index.factors	6, 28
abstract_inverted_index.greater	237, 250, 299
abstract_inverted_index.grouped	118
abstract_inverted_index.health,	101
abstract_inverted_index.history	50, 361
abstract_inverted_index.insight	34
abstract_inverted_index.midlife	8
abstract_inverted_index.remains	20
abstract_inverted_index.sample,	212
abstract_inverted_index.scale).	158
abstract_inverted_index.unclear	21
abstract_inverted_index.whether	22
abstract_inverted_index.(ranging	130
abstract_inverted_index.Abstract	0
abstract_inverted_index.Dementia	155
abstract_inverted_index.Function	137
abstract_inverted_index.However,	18
abstract_inverted_index.concerns	240, 320
abstract_inverted_index.dementia	14, 52, 93, 148, 190, 255, 286, 294, 324, 335, 343
abstract_inverted_index.disease.	363
abstract_inverted_index.domains.	224
abstract_inverted_index.enrolled	53, 79
abstract_inverted_index.examined	161
abstract_inverted_index.increase	10
abstract_inverted_index.measured	60
abstract_inverted_index.negative	179, 263, 351
abstract_inverted_index.personal	340
abstract_inverted_index.presence	24
abstract_inverted_index.reported	128, 214
abstract_inverted_index.required	109
abstract_inverted_index.<.05).	289
abstract_inverted_index.(vascular	100
abstract_inverted_index.Cognitive	136
abstract_inverted_index.Reduction	157
abstract_inverted_index.according	119
abstract_inverted_index.adjusting	174
abstract_inverted_index.baseline.	91
abstract_inverted_index.cognitive	67, 239, 301, 319
abstract_inverted_index.completed	84, 134
abstract_inverted_index.concerns,	68, 302
abstract_inverted_index.dementia,	173
abstract_inverted_index.dementia.	40, 73, 312
abstract_inverted_index.increased	307
abstract_inverted_index.knowledge	332
abstract_inverted_index.lifestyle	5, 56
abstract_inverted_index.perceived	70, 145, 170, 251, 283
abstract_inverted_index.typically	354
abstract_inverted_index.<.001),	246
abstract_inverted_index.Background	1
abstract_inverted_index.Behaviours	153
abstract_inverted_index.Conclusion	290
abstract_inverted_index.Modifiable	92
abstract_inverted_index.assessment	89
abstract_inverted_index.associated	31, 235, 297, 355
abstract_inverted_index.behaviours	188, 276
abstract_inverted_index.cognition,	168
abstract_inverted_index.determined	96
abstract_inverted_index.developing	13, 39, 254
abstract_inverted_index.education,	178
abstract_inverted_index.education.	209
abstract_inverted_index.modifiable	63, 164, 334
abstract_inverted_index.perception	308
abstract_inverted_index.predictors	281
abstract_inverted_index.prevention	57
abstract_inverted_index.protective	186, 272
abstract_inverted_index.subjective	66, 167, 238, 300, 318
abstract_inverted_index.(Motivation	149
abstract_inverted_index.0.18(0.06),	243
abstract_inverted_index.0.62(0.35),	258
abstract_inverted_index.Instrument,	138
abstract_inverted_index.Perceptions	338
abstract_inverted_index.eligibility	108
abstract_inverted_index.engagement,	103
abstract_inverted_index.high‐risk	129
abstract_inverted_index.prevalence,	65, 166
abstract_inverted_index.regressions	160
abstract_inverted_index.significant	280
abstract_inverted_index.stereotypes	353
abstract_inverted_index.BetterBrains	81
abstract_inverted_index.Incongruence	313
abstract_inverted_index.Increasingly	262
abstract_inverted_index.Participants	75, 116, 133, 193
abstract_inverted_index.associations	61, 162
abstract_inverted_index.late‐life.	16
abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive	86
abstract_inverted_index.middle‐aged	45, 292
abstract_inverted_index.questionnaire	142
abstract_inverted_index.self‐report	87, 316
abstract_inverted_index.significantly	234
abstract_inverted_index.individuals’	33
abstract_inverted_index.susceptibility	71, 146, 171, 252, 284, 310, 322, 341
abstract_inverted_index.participants’	315
abstract_inverted_index.Lifestyle/Health	152
abstract_inverted_index.social/cognitive	102
abstract_inverted_index.(betterbrains.org.au)	82
cited_by_percentile_year
corresponding_author_ids	https://openalex.org/A5024327013
countries_distinct_count	2
institutions_distinct_count	7
corresponding_institution_ids	https://openalex.org/I56590836
sustainable_development_goals[0].id	https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4
sustainable_development_goals[0].score	0.41999998688697815
sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name	Quality Education
citation_normalized_percentile.value	0.07934509
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent	False
citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent	False