Modification of Eye–Head Coordination With High Frequency Random Noise Stimulation Article Swipe
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· 2020
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.592021
The vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) plays an important role in controlling the gaze at a visual target. Although patients with vestibular hypofunction aim to improve their VOR function, some retain dysfunction for a long time. Previous studies have explored the effects of direct current stimulation on vestibular function; however, the effects of random noise stimulation on eye–head coordination have not previously been tested. Therefore, we aimed to clarify the effects of high frequency noisy vestibular stimulation (HF-nVS) on eye–head coordination related to VOR function. Thirteen healthy young adult participants with no serious disease took part in our study. The current amplitude and density used were 0.4 mA and 0.2 mA/cm 2 , respectively, with a random noise frequency of 100–640 Hz. The electrodes were located on both mastoid processes. The stimulus duration and fade in/out duration were 600 and 10 s, respectively. Subjects oscillated their head horizontally, gazing at the fixation point, at 1 Hz (0.5 cycles/s) for 30 repetitions. The coordination of eye–head movements was measured by eye-tracking and a motion capture system. Peak-to-peak angles for eye and head movement and deviation of the visual line from the fixation target revealed no significant differences between HF-nVS and sham. The lag time between the eye and head movement with HF-nVS post-stimulation was significantly shorter than that of the sham. We found that HF-nVS can reduce the lag time between eye and head movement and improve coordination, contributing to a clear retinal image. This technique could be applied as a form of VOR training for patients with vestibular hypofunction.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.592021
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2020.592021/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 42
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3105103864
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3105103864Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.592021Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Modification of Eye–Head Coordination With High Frequency Random Noise StimulationWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-11-20Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yusuke Maeda, Makoto Suzuki, Naoki Iso, Takuhiro Okabe, Kilchoon Cho, Yin-Jung WangList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2020.592021Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2020.592021/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2020.592021/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Vestibular system, Audiology, Gaze, Eye movement, Stimulation, Vestibulo–ocular reflex, Saccade, Fixation (population genetics), Stimulus (psychology), Reflex, Psychology, Medicine, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Neuroscience, Population, Psychoanalysis, Environmental health, PsychotherapistTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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42Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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