Molecular gut content analysis indicates the inter‐ and intra‐guild predation patterns of spiders in conventionally managed vegetable fields Article Swipe
Hafiz Sohaib Ahmed Saqib
,
Pingping Liang
,
Minsheng You
,
Geoff M. Gurr
·
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7772
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7772
Inter‐ and intra‐guild interactions are important in the coexistence of predators and their prey, especially in highly disturbed vegetable cropping systems with sporadic food resources. Assessing the dietary range of a predator taxon characterized by diverse foraging behavior using conventional approaches, such as visual observation and conventional molecular approaches for prey detection, has serious logistical problems. In this study, we assessed the prey compositions and compare the dietary spectrum of a functionally diverge group of predators—spiders—to characterize their trophic interactions and assess biological control potential in Brassica vegetable fields. We used high‐throughput sequencing (HTS) and biotic interaction networks to precisely annotate the predation spectrum and highlight the predator–predator and predator–prey interactions. The prey taxa in the gut of all spider families were mainly enriched with insects (including dipterans, coleopterans, orthopterans, hemipterans, and lepidopterans) with lower proportions of arachnids (such as Araneae) along with a wide range of other prey factions. Despite the generalist foraging behavior of spiders, the community structure analysis and interaction networks highlighted the overrepresentation of particular prey taxa in the gut of each spider family, as well as showing the extent of interfamily predation by spiders. Identifying the diverse trophic niche proportions underpins the importance of spiders as predators of pests in highly disturbed agroecosystems. More specifically, combining HTS with advanced ecological community analysis reveals the preferences and biological control potential of particular spider taxa (such as Salticidae against lepidopterans and Pisauridae against dipterans), and so provides a valuable evidence base for targeted conservation biological control efforts in complex trophic networks.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7772
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 26
- References
- 58
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3175480701
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3175480701Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7772Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Molecular gut content analysis indicates the inter‐ and intra‐guild predation patterns of spiders in conventionally managed vegetable fieldsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2021Year of publication
- Publication date
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2021-06-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Hafiz Sohaib Ahmed Saqib, Pingping Liang, Minsheng You, Geoff M. GurrList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7772Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7772Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Predation, Guild, Biology, Generalist and specialist species, Trophic level, Foraging, Intraguild predation, Ecology, Predator, Food web, Taxon, Spider, Optimal foraging theory, Biological pest control, HabitatTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
26Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 4, 2024: 4, 2023: 9, 2022: 5, 2021: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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58Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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