Multi-channel front-end ASIC for a 3D position-sensitive detector Article Swipe
G. Pinaroli
,
Sven Herrmann
,
Sandeep Miryala
,
Vamshi Manthena
,
G. Deptuch
,
G. Carini
,
A. E. Bolotnikov
,
A. Dellapenna
,
Е. Raguzin
,
J. Fried
,
Connie-Rose Deane
,
Conner Brown
,
James F. Christian
,
L. Cirignano
,
Alireza Kargar
,
H. Kim
,
K.S. Shah
,
M.R. Squillante
,
M. S. Squillante
,
E. Weststrate
,
A. J. Valente
,
M. R. Koslowsky
,
Alexander Miller
,
Mark Smith
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/c02011
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/c02011
Arrays of 3D position-sensitive detectors (3DPSD), operating at room temperature and using cadmium zinc telluride (CZT) and thallium bromide (TIBr) sensors, are suitable for gamma-ray spectrometry in many applications. One detector configuration, the 3D position-sensitive Virtual Frisch-Grid detector (VFG), is particularly advantageous for integrating into large area arrays. The signals generated inside each detector of the array are captured with the anode, cathode and four pads that enable the reconstruction of the position and energy of the ionizing interaction by measurements of amplitude and timing of the signals. For these applications, a low-noise front-end ASIC has been developed, capable of processing bipolar signals (needed because of AC-coupling of certain electrodes). The ASIC can be coupled to an ADC in order to form a compound “waveform digitizer” capable of post-processing the analog signals and determining amplitude and timing information. This paper describes a 32-channel front-end ASIC that is suitable for reading out a 3 × 3 or 4 × 4 element matrix in the VFG configuration. Each channel is composed of a low-noise charge amplifier with an adaptive continuous reset feedback circuit suitable for both positive and negative charge, a first order shaper and a single-to-differential converter output stage. Voltage and current references are all internally generated by 10-bit DACs and the chip is fully controllable with the I 2 C communication protocol. The readout channel response has been verified using the implemented injection circuit. Linear behavior up to ∼75 ke ± with the gain of ∼80 mV/fC, and up to ∼200 ke ± with the gain of ∼30 mV/fC was demonstrated. In conclusion, the first test result waveforms using a 137 Cs radioactive source on a 5 × 5 × 12 mm 3 TIBr crystal are reported.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/c02011
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 14
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4210905485
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4210905485Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/c02011Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Multi-channel front-end ASIC for a 3D position-sensitive detectorWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-02-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
G. Pinaroli, Sven Herrmann, Sandeep Miryala, Vamshi Manthena, G. Deptuch, G. Carini, A. E. Bolotnikov, A. Dellapenna, Е. Raguzin, J. Fried, Connie-Rose Deane, Conner Brown, James F. Christian, L. Cirignano, Alireza Kargar, H. Kim, K.S. Shah, M.R. Squillante, M. S. Squillante, E. Weststrate, A. J. Valente, M. R. Koslowsky, Alexander Miller, Mark SmithList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/c02011Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1846364Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Application-specific integrated circuit, Detector, Amplifier, Analog front-end, Physics, Front and back ends, Preamplifier, Precision rectifier, Electrical engineering, Waveform, Optoelectronics, Voltage, Computer science, CMOS, Optics, Computer hardware, Engineering, Power factor, Operating system, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
14Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Journal of Instrumentation |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/c02011 |
| publication_date | 2022-02-01 |
| publication_year | 2022 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W2030503678, https://openalex.org/W2057116593, https://openalex.org/W2002614376, https://openalex.org/W2129248518, https://openalex.org/W6682887837, https://openalex.org/W2170323382, https://openalex.org/W2011267763, https://openalex.org/W3043652246, https://openalex.org/W2932748398, https://openalex.org/W2625839261, https://openalex.org/W3018354889, https://openalex.org/W3193556645, https://openalex.org/W2023563641, https://openalex.org/W4245504236 |
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| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5083446845 |
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| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I200870766 |
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| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.7400000095367432 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Affordable and clean energy |
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| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |