Multilocus sequence typing of Escherichia coli isolates from urinary tract infection patients and from fecal samples of healthy subjects in a college community Article Swipe
Yusuke Matsui
,
Yuan Hu
,
Julia Rubin
,
Reginara Souza de Assis
,
Joy Suh
,
Lee W. Riley
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1032
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1032
Community‐acquired urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common bacterial infections worldwide. Escherichia coli is the most common cause of community‐acquired UTI. In general, UTI results from E. coli in the intestine that enters the bladder via the urethra. However, whether these E. coli strains that cause UTI represent members of the intestinal commensal E. coli or a distinct subgroup of pathogenic E. coli remains unestablished. Here, we analyzed E. coli isolates from fecal samples of healthy volunteers and urine samples of UTI patients obtained from a university‐affiliated health center. The E. coli isolates were genotyped by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). From May to October 2018, we analyzed 89 E. coli isolates from 76 (75%) rectal swabs from 113 unique healthy volunteers. We also analyzed 106 (27%) E. coli isolates from 398 unique urine samples collected between August and October 2018. Fecal and urine E. coli isolates each contained 31 distinct sequence types (STs). Nine STs were shared by fecal and urine E. coli isolates, which accounted for approximately 50% of urine isolates typed by MLST. Among the shared genotypes, ST10 and ST131 were significantly more frequently found in fecal samples, whereas ST95 and ST127 were significantly more frequently recovered from UTI samples. ST73 was found only among urine samples. These E. coli genotypes clustered and fluctuated over time. These observations suggest that E. coli genotypes found to cause UTI transiently colonize the intestine and that their primary reservoir may reside outside of the human intestine.
Related Topics
Concepts
Multilocus sequence typing
Escherichia coli
Feces
Biology
Urine
Microbiology
Genotype
Typing
Urinary system
Genetics
Gene
Biochemistry
Endocrinology
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1032
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/mbo3.1032
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 35
- References
- 37
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3011601621
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3011601621Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1032Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Multilocus sequence typing of Escherichia coli isolates from urinary tract infection patients and from fecal samples of healthy subjects in a college communityWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2020Year of publication
- Publication date
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2020-03-18Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Yusuke Matsui, Yuan Hu, Julia Rubin, Reginara Souza de Assis, Joy Suh, Lee W. RileyList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.1032Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/mbo3.1032Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/mbo3.1032Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Multilocus sequence typing, Escherichia coli, Feces, Biology, Urine, Microbiology, Genotype, Typing, Urinary system, Genetics, Gene, Biochemistry, EndocrinologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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35Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 11, 2024: 7, 2023: 4, 2022: 4, 2021: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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37Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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