Mutual authentication quantum key agreement protocol with single-particle measurement Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2025
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2025.1563674
In this paper, a mutual authentication quantum key agreement protocol with single-particle measurement is proposed. The participants can authenticate each other’s identity through their secret identity information and the entanglement property of Bell states. After the authentication phase, the participants can negotiate a private key with equal contribution. We prove that the proposed scheme is unconditional security. In comparison to the previous mutual authentication quantum key agreement protocols, the proposed method utilizes Bell states as the quantum resource states in both the identity authentication and key agreement stages. It requires single-particle measurement without the need for Bell measurements or the involvement of trusted or semi-trusted other participants. Additionally, our proposed scheme demonstrates significant advantages in terms of qubit efficiency.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2025.1563674
- https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physics/articles/10.3389/fphy.2025.1563674/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- References
- 57
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4408804478
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4408804478Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2025.1563674Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Mutual authentication quantum key agreement protocol with single-particle measurementWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2025Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2025-03-25Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yang Hao, Zepu Yi, Songfeng Lu, Mu WangList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphy.2025.1563674Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physics/articles/10.3389/fphy.2025.1563674/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physics/articles/10.3389/fphy.2025.1563674/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Mutual authentication, Protocol (science), Key (lock), Authentication protocol, Quantum cryptography, Computer science, Authentication (law), Quantum key distribution, Quantum, Computer network, Physics, Computer security, Quantum mechanics, Quantum information, Medicine, Alternative medicine, PathologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- References (count)
-
57Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.paper, | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phase, | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scheme | 53, 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.secret | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.states | 73, 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.private | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantum | 6, 64, 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stages. | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.states. | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.trusted | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identity | 21, 25, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previous | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.property | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed | 52, 69, 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protocol | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.requires | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resource | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.utilizes | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.agreement | 8, 66, 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.negotiate | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other’s | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proposed. | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.security. | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantages | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparison | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protocols, | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency. | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.information | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involvement | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measurement | 12, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.authenticate | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrates | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.entanglement | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measurements | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants | 16, 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.semi-trusted | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Additionally, | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contribution. | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.participants. | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unconditional | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.authentication | 5, 36, 63, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single-particle | 11, 90 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.0370733 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |