Nanoarray-Embedded Hierarchical Hydrophobic Surfaces for Enhancing Durable Dropwise Condensation Article Swipe
Yue Hu
,
Luwen Zhang
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595
Liquid accretion control plays a key role across a wide range of industrial applications, such as anti-icing, power generation, sewage treatment, water desalination, and energy harvesting. In condensation system, durable dropwise condensation of saturated vapor for heat transfer and energy saving in extensive industrial applications. While numerous superhydrophobic surfaces can promote steam condensation, maintaining discrete microdroplets on surfaces without the formation of a flooded filmwise condensation at high subcooling remains challenging. Here, we report the development of carbon nanotube arrayembedded hierarchical composite surfaces that enable ultra-durable dropwise condensation under a wide range of subcooling temperatures (∆Tsub = 8 K–38 K), which outperforms existing nanowire surfaces. This performance stems from the combined strategies of the hydrophobic nanostructures that allow efficient surface renewal and the patterned hydrophilic micro frames that protect the nanostructures and also accelerate droplet nucleation. The synergistic effects of the composite design ensure sustained Cassie wetting mode and capillarity-governed droplet mobility (Bond number < 0.055) as well as the large specific volume of condensed droplets, which contributes to the enhanced condensation heat transfer. Our design provides a feasible alternative for efficiently transferring heat in a vapor environment with relatively high temperatures through the tunable multiscale morphology.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595
- https://file.techscience.com/uploads/attached/file/20230831/20230831105123_21999.pdf
- OA Status
- diamond
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4386385659
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4386385659Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Nanoarray-Embedded Hierarchical Hydrophobic Surfaces for Enhancing Durable Dropwise CondensationWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yue Hu, Luwen ZhangList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://file.techscience.com/uploads/attached/file/20230831/20230831105123_21999.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://file.techscience.com/uploads/attached/file/20230831/20230831105123_21999.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Materials science, Condensation, Wetting, Nanotechnology, Nucleation, Nanowire, Subcooling, Surface energy, Heat transfer enhancement, Chemical engineering, Composite number, Heat transfer, Composite material, Thermodynamics, Chemistry, Heat transfer coefficient, Organic chemistry, Physics, EngineeringTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
0Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4386385659 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4386385659 |
| fwci | 0.0 |
| type | article |
| title | Nanoarray-Embedded Hierarchical Hydrophobic Surfaces for Enhancing Durable Dropwise Condensation |
| biblio.issue | 1 |
| biblio.volume | 26 |
| biblio.last_page | 1 |
| biblio.first_page | 1 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T10313 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9984999895095825 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2508 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Surfaces, Coatings and Films |
| topics[0].display_name | Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T10338 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9746000170707703 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12696 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9686999917030334 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2202 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Aerospace Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Icing and De-icing Technologies |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7761005163192749 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C200093464 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.6430832743644714 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166583 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Condensation |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C134514944 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.5771192908287048 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817136 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Wetting |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C171250308 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.5489814281463623 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C61048295 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.5086589455604553 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909022 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Nucleation |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C74214498 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.49826598167419434 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631739 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Nanowire |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C115139850 |
| concepts[6].level | 3 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.4946002662181854 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7630971 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Subcooling |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C195839 |
| concepts[7].level | 2 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.47848957777023315 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901959 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Surface energy |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C2777777821 |
| concepts[8].level | 4 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.4356095790863037 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25111513 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Heat transfer enhancement |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C42360764 |
| concepts[9].level | 1 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.42288699746131897 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Chemical engineering |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C104779481 |
| concepts[10].level | 2 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.41077545285224915 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Composite number |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C50517652 |
| concepts[11].level | 2 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.39421144127845764 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179635 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Heat transfer |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C159985019 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.25586551427841187 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Composite material |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C97355855 |
| concepts[13].level | 1 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.14029183983802795 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C185592680 |
| concepts[14].level | 0 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.10813316702842712 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Chemistry |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C29700514 |
| concepts[15].level | 3 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.10756334662437439 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q634340 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Heat transfer coefficient |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C178790620 |
| concepts[16].level | 1 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.09230351448059082 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| concepts[17].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[17].level | 0 |
| concepts[17].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[17].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[17].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[18].id | https://openalex.org/C127413603 |
| concepts[18].level | 0 |
| concepts[18].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[18].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023 |
| concepts[18].display_name | Engineering |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7761005163192749 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/condensation |
| keywords[1].score | 0.6430832743644714 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Condensation |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/wetting |
| keywords[2].score | 0.5771192908287048 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Wetting |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology |
| keywords[3].score | 0.5489814281463623 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nucleation |
| keywords[4].score | 0.5086589455604553 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Nucleation |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanowire |
| keywords[5].score | 0.49826598167419434 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Nanowire |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/subcooling |
| keywords[6].score | 0.4946002662181854 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Subcooling |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-energy |
| keywords[7].score | 0.47848957777023315 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Surface energy |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer-enhancement |
| keywords[8].score | 0.4356095790863037 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Heat transfer enhancement |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-engineering |
| keywords[9].score | 0.42288699746131897 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Chemical engineering |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-number |
| keywords[10].score | 0.41077545285224915 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Composite number |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer |
| keywords[11].score | 0.39421144127845764 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Heat transfer |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material |
| keywords[12].score | 0.25586551427841187 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Composite material |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamics |
| keywords[13].score | 0.14029183983802795 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Thermodynamics |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry |
| keywords[14].score | 0.10813316702842712 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Chemistry |
| keywords[15].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-transfer-coefficient |
| keywords[15].score | 0.10756334662437439 |
| keywords[15].display_name | Heat transfer coefficient |
| keywords[16].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry |
| keywords[16].score | 0.09230351448059082 |
| keywords[16].display_name | Organic chemistry |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210215567 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1933-2815 |
| locations[0].source.type | conference |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1933-2815 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | False |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://file.techscience.com/uploads/attached/file/20230831/20230831105123_21999.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| indexed_in | crossref |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5087167168 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4648-611X |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Yue Hu |
| authorships[0].countries | CN |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183067930 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183067930 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220qvk04 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I183067930 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Shanghai Jiao Tong University |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Yue Hu |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5067604625 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8876-3947 |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Luwen Zhang |
| authorships[1].countries | CN |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183067930 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I183067930 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/0220qvk04 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I183067930 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | CN |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Shanghai Jiao Tong University |
| authorships[1].author_position | last |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Lu-Wen Zhang |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | True |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Department of Engineering Mechanics, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://file.techscience.com/uploads/attached/file/20230831/20230831105123_21999.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | diamond |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Nanoarray-Embedded Hierarchical Hydrophobic Surfaces for Enhancing Durable Dropwise Condensation |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T10313 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Materials Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9984999895095825 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2508 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Surfaces, Coatings and Films |
| primary_topic.display_name | Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W4292962137, https://openalex.org/W2732441155, https://openalex.org/W2370148116, https://openalex.org/W2521507076, https://openalex.org/W2031824970, https://openalex.org/W2370288183, https://openalex.org/W4298283538, https://openalex.org/W2018205158, https://openalex.org/W2235449542, https://openalex.org/W2728982843 |
| cited_by_count | 0 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210215567 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1933-2815 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | conference |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1933-2815 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://file.techscience.com/uploads/attached/file/20230831/20230831105123_21999.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4210215567 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1933-2815 |
| primary_location.source.type | conference |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1933-2815 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | False |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://file.techscience.com/uploads/attached/file/20230831/20230831105123_21999.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.32604/icces.2023.010595 |
| publication_date | 2023-01-01 |
| publication_year | 2023 |
| referenced_works_count | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.8 | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.< | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.= | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 4, 8, 62, 89, 177, 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.In | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.as | 15, 156, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 41, 184 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 11, 32, 61, 76, 92, 112, 139, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.K), | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Our | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 136 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 23, 38, 121, 131, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 35, 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.key | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 59, 74, 109, 113, 122, 129, 140, 159, 169, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.from | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heat | 36, 172, 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 67, 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mode | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.such | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.that | 83, 116, 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well | 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wide | 9, 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Bond | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Here, | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.While | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.allow | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.large | 160 |
| abstract_inverted_index.micro | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plays | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.range | 10, 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.steam | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stems | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.under | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vapor | 34, 186 |
| abstract_inverted_index.water | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.which | 100, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.0.055) | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Cassie | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.K–38 | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Liquid | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.across | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.carbon | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 142, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enable | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energy | 24, 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ensure | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frames | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.number | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.report | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.saving | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sewage | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.volume | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.control | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.droplet | 134, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.durable | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flooded | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.promote | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.protect | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remains | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.renewal | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surface | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system, | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.through | 192 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tunable | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.wetting | 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.without | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.combined | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discrete | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dropwise | 30, 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enhanced | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.existing | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feasible | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.filmwise | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mobility | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanotube | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanowire | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.numerous | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provides | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specific | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surfaces | 48, 57, 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transfer | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accretion | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.composite | 81, 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.condensed | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.droplets, | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficient | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extensive | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.formation | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterned | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.saturated | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.surfaces. | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sustained | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transfer. | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accelerate | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.industrial | 12, 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiscale | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relatively | 189 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategies | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.subcooling | 68, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.treatment, | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.alternative | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti-icing, | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.contributes | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiently | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.environment | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generation, | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.harvesting. | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrophilic | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hydrophobic | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.maintaining | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morphology. | 196 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nucleation. | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.outperforms | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.synergistic | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging. | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.condensation | 27, 31, 65, 87, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hierarchical | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.temperatures | 94, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.transferring | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applications, | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applications. | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.arrayembedded | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.condensation, | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.desalination, | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microdroplets | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ultra-durable | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanostructures | 115, 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.superhydrophobic | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.capillarity-governed | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(∆<i>T</i><sub>sub</sub> | 95 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5067604625 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 2 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I183067930 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6800000071525574 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Clean water and sanitation |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.33333333 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |