Neuro-Sjögren: Peripheral Neuropathy With Limb Weakness in Sjögren's Syndrome Article Swipe
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· 2019
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.01600
Objective: Sjögren's syndrome is a heterogeneous inflammatory disorder frequently involving peripheral nerves with a wide spectrum of sensory modalities and distribution patterns. The objective of this cross-sectional study was to determine characteristics of Sjögren's syndrome as a cause for severe neuropathy with limb weakness. Methods: One hundred and eighty four patients with polyneuropathy associated with limb weakness underwent routine diagnostics including investigations for Sjögren's syndrome. Forty-four patients with Sjögren's syndrome (ACR-EULAR classification criteria) and severe neuropathy were identified. Results: Sjögren's syndrome was found at a median age of 63 years and the gender distribution showed a balanced female-male ratio of 1:1. Anti-SSA(Ro) antibodies were detected in 48% while seronegative patients were diagnosed with Sjögren's syndrome based on sialadenitis on minor salivary gland biopsy with a focus score ≥1. The majority of patients (93%) were diagnosed with Sjögren's syndrome after neurological symptoms appeared. Limbs were symmetrically involved in 84% of patients (57% tetraparesis, 27% paraparesis). Sensory function was not affected in 11% of patients indicating that Sjögren's syndrome associated neuropathy can present as a pure motor syndrome. Electrophysiological measurements did not reveal pathognomonic findings (23% demyelinating pattern, 36% axonal pattern, 41% both demyelinating and axonal damage signs). More than half of our patients fulfilled the European Federation of Neurological Societies (EFNS) diagnostic criteria for CIDP indicating that distinction between Neuro-Sjögren and other causes of neuropathy such as CIDP is challenging. Interpretation: Our findings show that severe neuropathy with limb weakness is often associated with Sjögren's syndrome. This is of great importance in identifying and understanding the causes of immune mediated polyneuropathy.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.01600
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 78
- References
- 37
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2960265880
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2960265880Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.01600Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Neuro-Sjögren: Peripheral Neuropathy With Limb Weakness in Sjögren's SyndromeWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-07-11Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Tabea Seeliger, Nils Prenzler, Stefan Gingele, Benjamin Seeliger, Sonja Körner, Thea Thiele, Lena Bönig, Kurt‐Wolfram Sühs, Torsten Witte, Martin Stangel, Thomas SkripuletzList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.01600Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.01600Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Pathognomonic, Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, Peripheral neuropathy, Weakness, Polyneuropathy, Dermatology, Pathology, Disease, Surgery, Immunology, Diabetes mellitus, Antibody, EndocrinologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
78Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 6, 2024: 11, 2023: 16, 2022: 18, 2021: 11Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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37Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.with | 12, 41, 51, 54, 67, 112, 123, 135, 236, 242 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(93%) | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Limbs | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.after | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cause | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.focus | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.found | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gland | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.great | 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.minor | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.motor | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.often | 240 |
| abstract_inverted_index.other | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ratio | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.score | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.≥1. | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(EFNS) | 209 |
| abstract_inverted_index.axonal | 187, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.biopsy | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.causes | 221, 255 |
| abstract_inverted_index.damage | 194 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eighty | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gender | 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.immune | 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.median | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nerves | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reveal | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.severe | 39, 74, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.showed | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sensory | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.between | 217 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hundred | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.present | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.routine | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensory | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.signs). | 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.European | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.affected | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.balanced | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.criteria | 211 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detected | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorder | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.findings | 182, 231 |
| abstract_inverted_index.function | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involved | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.majority | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mediated | 258 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patients | 50, 66, 109, 131, 149, 162, 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pattern, | 185, 188 |
| abstract_inverted_index.salivary | 120 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spectrum | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symptoms | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.syndrome | 2, 34, 69, 80, 114, 137, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weakness | 56, 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Societies | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.appeared. | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.criteria) | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determine | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnosed | 111, 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fulfilled | 202 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.involving | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.objective | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterns. | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.syndrome. | 64, 175, 244 |
| abstract_inverted_index.underwent | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.weakness. | 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(ACR-EULAR | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Federation | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Forty-four | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Sjögren's | 1, 33, 63, 68, 79, 113, 136, 165, 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antibodies | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 53, 167, 241 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnostic | 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequently | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.importance | 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.indicating | 163, 214 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modalities | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neuropathy | 40, 75, 168, 223, 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.peripheral | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.diagnostics | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distinction | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.female-male | 97 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identified. | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.identifying | 251 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Anti-SSA(Ro) | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Neurological | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging. | 228 |
| abstract_inverted_index.distribution | 20, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.inflammatory | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.measurements | 177 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neurological | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.seronegative | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sialadenitis | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demyelinating | 184, 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.heterogeneous | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paraparesis). | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pathognomonic | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.symmetrically | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tetraparesis, | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.understanding | 253 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Neuro-Sjögren | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.classification | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigations | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polyneuropathy | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<b>Methods:</b> | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<b>Results:</b> | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characteristics | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-sectional | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polyneuropathy. | 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<b>Objective:</b> | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Electrophysiological | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.<b>Interpretation:</b> | 229 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 100 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 90 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5001155888 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 11 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I34809795 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.6600000262260437 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.96983636 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |