Neuronal Correlates of Empathy: A Systematic Review of Event-Related Potentials Studies in Perceptual Tasks Article Swipe
Rita Almeida
,
Catarina Prata
,
Mariana R. Pereira
,
Fernando Barbosa
,
Fernando Ferreira‐Santos
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14050504
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14050504
Empathy is a crucial component to infer and understand others’ emotions. However, a synthesis of studies regarding empathy and its neuronal correlates in perceptual tasks using event-related potentials (ERPs) has yet to occur. The current systematic review aimed to provide that overview. Upon bibliographic research, 30 studies featuring empathy assessments and at least one perceptual task measuring ERP components in healthy participants were included. Four main focus categories were identified, as follows: Affective Pictures, Facial Stimuli, Mental States, and Social Language. The Late Positive Potential was the most analyzed in Affective Pictures and was reported to be positively correlated with cognitive and affective empathy, along with other late components. In contrast, for Facial Stimuli, early components presented significant correlations with empathy scales. Particularly, the N170 presented negative correlations with cognitive and affective empathy. Finally, augmented N400 was suggested to be associated with higher empathy scores in the Mental States and Social Language categories. These findings highlight the relevance of early perceptual stages of empathic processing and how different EEG/ERP methodologies provide relevant information.
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- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14050504
- https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/14/5/504/pdf?version=1715853624
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 85
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4396956432
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
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https://openalex.org/W4396956432Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14050504Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Neuronal Correlates of Empathy: A Systematic Review of Event-Related Potentials Studies in Perceptual TasksWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-05-16Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Rita Almeida, Catarina Prata, Mariana R. Pereira, Fernando Barbosa, Fernando Ferreira‐SantosList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci14050504Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/14/5/504/pdf?version=1715853624Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/14/5/504/pdf?version=1715853624Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Empathy, Psychology, N400, Cognitive psychology, Perception, Cognition, Event-related potential, Electroencephalography, Emotion perception, Facial expression, Developmental psychology, Neuroscience, Communication, Social psychologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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3Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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85Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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