New Bacteriophages with Podoviridal Morphotypes Active against Yersinia pestis: Characterization and Application Potential Article Swipe
T Suladze
,
Ekaterine Jaiani
,
Marina Darsavelidze
,
Maia Elizbarashvili
,
Olivier Gorgé
,
Ia Kusradze
,
Tamar Kokashvili
,
Nino Lashkhi
,
George Tsertsvadze
,
Nino Janelidze
,
Svetlana Chubinidze
,
Marina Grdzelidze
,
Shota Tsanava
,
Eric Valade
,
Marina Tediashvili
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/v15071484
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/v15071484
Phages of highly pathogenic bacteria represent an area of growing interest for bacterial detection and identification and subspecies typing, as well as for phage therapy and environmental decontamination. Eight new phages—YpEc56, YpEc56D, YpEc57, YpEe58, YpEc1, YpEc2, YpEc11, and YpYeO9—expressing lytic activity towards Yersinia pestis revealed a virion morphology consistent with the Podoviridae morphotype. These phages lyse all 68 strains from 2 different sets of Y. pestis isolates, thus limiting their potential application for subtyping of Y. pestis strains but making them rather promising in terms of infection control. Two phages—YpYeO9 and YpEc11—were selected for detailed studies based on their source of isolation and lytic cross activity towards other Enterobacteriaceae. The full genome sequencing demonstrated the virulent nature of new phages. Phage YpYeO9 was identified as a member of the Teseptimavirus genus and YpEc11 was identified as a member of the Helsettvirus genus, thereby representing new species. A bacterial challenge assay in liquid microcosm with a YpYeO9/YpEc11 phage mixture showed elimination of Y. pestis EV76 during 4 h at a P/B ratio of 1000:1. These results, in combination with high lysis stability results of phages in liquid culture, the low frequency of formation of phage resistant mutants, and their viability under different physical–chemical factors indicate their potential for their practical use as an antibacterial mean.
Related Topics
Concepts
Yersinia pestis
Lytic cycle
Microbiology
Biology
Virulence
Podoviridae
Subtyping
Phage typing
Bacteriophage
Bacteria
Phage therapy
Yersinia
Enterobacteriaceae
Virology
Escherichia coli
Typing
Genetics
Virus
Gene
Programming language
Computer science
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/v15071484
- https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/7/1484/pdf?version=1688111951
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 7
- References
- 81
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4382752754
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4382752754Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/v15071484Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
New Bacteriophages with Podoviridal Morphotypes Active against Yersinia pestis: Characterization and Application PotentialWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-06-30Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
T Suladze, Ekaterine Jaiani, Marina Darsavelidze, Maia Elizbarashvili, Olivier Gorgé, Ia Kusradze, Tamar Kokashvili, Nino Lashkhi, George Tsertsvadze, Nino Janelidze, Svetlana Chubinidze, Marina Grdzelidze, Shota Tsanava, Eric Valade, Marina TediashviliList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/v15071484Publisher landing page
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https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/7/1484/pdf?version=1688111951Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/7/1484/pdf?version=1688111951Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Yersinia pestis, Lytic cycle, Microbiology, Biology, Virulence, Podoviridae, Subtyping, Phage typing, Bacteriophage, Bacteria, Phage therapy, Yersinia, Enterobacteriaceae, Virology, Escherichia coli, Typing, Genetics, Virus, Gene, Programming language, Computer scienceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
7Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 4, 2024: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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81Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| publication_year | 2023 |
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