Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, non-obstructive coronary arteries and severe regional microvascular dysfunction in a patient with dilated cardiomyopathy Article Swipe
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· 2019
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-231731
Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging with late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) is a key modality in providing localisation and characterisation of myocardial injury in patients diagnosed with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA). We present a case that demonstrates the unique ability of CMR to provide crucial information in instances of uncertainty. A 71-year-old patient with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) presented with symptoms suggestive of acute myocardial infarction. The diagnosis of MINOCA was confirmed following coronary angiography. CMR imaging with LGE confirmed presence of apical infarction. Quantitative myocardial perfusion mapping demonstrated severely reduced blood flow in the non-infarcted septal segments proximal to the distal infarcted territory. The precise aetiology of apical infarction remains uncertain and is likely attributed to coronary plaque rupture. However, concomitant severe regional microvascular dysfunction is also appreciated. This is a recognised, but not well described, phenomenon in DCM and may contribute to repetitive ischaemic injury and disease progression.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-231731
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 1
- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2982104807Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-231731Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, non-obstructive coronary arteries and severe regional microvascular dysfunction in a patient with dilated cardiomyopathyWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-10-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Thomas A Kite, Benjamin Marrow, Sarah Nduwayo, Gerry P McCannList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-231731Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6827742Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Cardiology, Internal medicine, Myocardial infarction, Coronary arteries, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Magnetic resonance imaging, Infarction, Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, Coronary artery disease, Radiology, Heart failure, ArteryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2021: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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7Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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