Nonlinear Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy for Predicting Sensitivity to Initiation in Granular High Explosives Article Swipe
Peter Schulze
,
Emily Pittman
,
Sky Sjue
,
David S. Moore
,
Trevor Feagin
,
Carly M. Donahue
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.201900162
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.201900162
Nonlinear Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy (NRUS) is a technique that can measure bulk nonlinear coefficients of the nonlinear elastic modulus for a material. NRUS has been used to identify damage in a variety of granular materials including rocks and concrete. Some energetic materials, such as Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate (PETN), are commonly fielded as pressed granular compacts. It is well known that the sensitivity to initiation of these materials is heavily dependent on their microstructure, and that microstructure changes naturally (becomes damaged) over time. In this study, we examine the use of NRUS to identify changes in microstructure between pristine and thermally aged PETN pellets. In particular, we examine the relationship between the bulk hysteretic nonlinearity, α , of the pellets and time spent at temperature, powder specific surface area (SSA), and sensitivity to initiation. We find that, in general, α does not increase uniformly for all pellets within a single thermal aging condition. However, when the pellets are test fired to determine sensitivity to initiation, there is a strong correlation between α and firing voltage threshold. NRUS‐measured α has the added benefit that the measurements can be made in situ and on benchtop scales.
Related Topics
Concepts
Pellets
Microstructure
Materials science
Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy
Explosive material
Pentaerythritol tetranitrate
Energetic material
Sensitivity (control systems)
Composite material
Nonlinear system
Spectroscopy
Characterization (materials science)
Elastic modulus
Nanotechnology
Chemistry
Electronic engineering
Quantum mechanics
Engineering
Organic chemistry
Physics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.201900162
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 5
- References
- 24
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2988095878
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W2988095878Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.201900162Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Nonlinear Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy for Predicting Sensitivity to Initiation in Granular High ExplosivesWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2019Year of publication
- Publication date
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2019-11-06Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Peter Schulze, Emily Pittman, Sky Sjue, David S. Moore, Trevor Feagin, Carly M. DonahueList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1002/prep.201900162Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1573264Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Pellets, Microstructure, Materials science, Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy, Explosive material, Pentaerythritol tetranitrate, Energetic material, Sensitivity (control systems), Composite material, Nonlinear system, Spectroscopy, Characterization (materials science), Elastic modulus, Nanotechnology, Chemistry, Electronic engineering, Quantum mechanics, Engineering, Organic chemistry, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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5Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 1, 2022: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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24Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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