Novel field data for exposure of bystanders and residents towards spray drift during application of plant protection products in orchards Article Swipe
Katrin Ahrens
,
Markus Röver
,
Gábor Molnár
,
Sabine Martin
,
Elom Onochie Peter
,
Jan-Niklas Schäckermann
,
Sandra Bense
,
Jens Karl Wegener
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3
Exposure to pesticide spray drift during the application of plant protection products (PPP) in orchards poses potential health risks to bystanders and residents. To address this concern, this study aimed to gather novel field data on exposure to spray drift in orchards. The research was conducted by the Julius Kuehn-Institute (JKI), the Federal Office of Consumer Protection and Food Safety (BVL), and the German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR). From 2018 to 2021, the method for conducting the field trials and analysis was implemented. The data from multiple series of performed field trials conducted between 2021 and 2022 allowed for collecting data on potential dermal exposure (PDE), inhalation exposure, and ground sediment. The trials considered various distances from the treatment area and drift-reducing techniques. Adult and child mannequins were used to simulate bystanders’ exposure, and petri dishes were used to measure ground sediment. The results showed that drift reduction settings (75% drift reduction) considerably reduced exposure levels on the mannequins. Furthermore, a strong correlation between PDE values for adults and children located next to each other at the same distance was observed. This finding suggests a possibility to convert exposure results from adult to child mannequins. The study produced realistic exposure data for bystanders and residents next to a treated area. It contributes to a better understanding of exposure risks from PPP application and includes data for different distances and spray drift reducing technique. If taken into account for further development of the current risk assessment models, new risk management options for the safe application of PPP, including buffer strips or application of drift reducing systems, might be available in near future.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 6
- References
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- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4388853753
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4388853753Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Novel field data for exposure of bystanders and residents towards spray drift during application of plant protection products in orchardsWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-11-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Katrin Ahrens, Markus Röver, Gábor Molnár, Sabine Martin, Elom Onochie Peter, Jan-Niklas Schäckermann, Sandra Bense, Jens Karl WegenerList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3Publisher landing page
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00003-023-01468-3.pdfDirect OA link when available
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Inhalation exposure, Exposure assessment, Toxicology, Environmental health, Environmental science, Medicine, Risk analysis (engineering), Inhalation, Biology, AnatomyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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6Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 2, 2024: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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7Number of works referenced by this work
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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