Numerical simulation of the tree higro-thermal response in forest fire environment Article Swipe
Eusébio Conceiçã
,
João Gomes
,
Maria Manuela Lúcio
,
Jorge Raposo
,
D. X. Viegas
,
Maria Teresa Viegas
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.32438/wpe.0220
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.32438/wpe.0220
This paper refers to a numerical study of the hypo-thermal behaviour of a pine tree in a forest fire environment. The pine tree thermal response numerical model is based on energy balance integral equations for the tree elements and mass balance integral equation for the water in the tree. The simulation performed considers the heat conduction through the tree elements, heat exchanges by convection between the external tree surfaces and the environment, heat exchanges by radiation between the flame and the external tree surfaces and water heat loss by evaporation from the tree to the environment. The virtual three-dimensional tree model has a height of 7.5 m and is constituted by 8863 cylindrical elements representative of its trunks, branches and leaves. The fire front has 10 m long and a 2 m high. The study was conducted taking into account that the pine tree is located 5, 10 or 15 m from the fire front. For these three analyzed distances, the numerical results obtained regarding to the distribution of the view factors, mean radiant temperature and surface temperatures of the pine tree are presented. As main conclusion, it can be stated that the values of the view factor, MRT and surface temperatures of the pine tree decrease with increasing distance from the pine tree in front of fire.
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- article
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- en
- Landing Page
- http://doi.org/10.32438/wpe.0220
- OA Status
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- References
- 15
- Related Works
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- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3086136290Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.32438/wpe.0220Digital Object Identifier
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Numerical simulation of the tree higro-thermal response in forest fire environmentWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2020Year of publication
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2020-08-18Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Eusébio Conceiçã, João Gomes, Maria Manuela Lúcio, Jorge Raposo, D. X. Viegas, Maria Teresa ViegasList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.32438/wpe.0220Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.32438/wpe.0220Direct OA link when available
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Tree (set theory), Front (military), Evaporation, Environmental science, Thermal, Computer simulation, Thermal conduction, Convection, Meteorology, Mechanics, Materials science, Mathematics, Geography, Physics, Composite material, Mathematical analysisTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.08481853 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |