Numerical simulations of laser-driven experiments of ion acceleration in stochastic magnetic fields Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0223496
We present numerical simulations used to interpret laser-driven plasma experiments at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research. The mechanisms by which non-thermal particles are accelerated in astrophysical environments, e.g., the solar wind, supernova remnants, and gamma ray bursts, is a topic of intense study. When shocks are present, the primary acceleration mechanism is believed to be first-order Fermi, which accelerates particles as they cross a shock. Second-order Fermi acceleration can also contribute, utilizing magnetic mirrors for particle energization. Despite this mechanism being less efficient, the ubiquity of magnetized turbulence in the universe necessitates its consideration. Another acceleration mechanism is the lower-hybrid drift instability, arising from gradients of both density and magnetic field, which produce lower-hybrid waves with an electric field that energizes particles as they cross these waves. With the combination of high-powered laser systems and particle accelerators, it is possible to study the mechanisms behind cosmic-ray acceleration in the laboratory. In this work, we combine experimental results and high-fidelity three-dimensional simulations to estimate the efficiency of ion acceleration in a weakly magnetized interaction region. We validate the FLASH magneto-hydrodynamic code with experimental results and use OSIRIS particle-in-cell code to verify the initial formation of the interaction region, showing good agreement between codes and experimental results. We find that the plasma conditions in the experiment are conducive to the lower-hybrid drift instability, yielding an increase in energy ΔE of ∼ 264 keV for 242 MeV calcium ions.
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- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0223496
- https://pubs.aip.org/aip/pop/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0223496/20281315/122105_1_5.0223496.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- References
- 66
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4405023037
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4405023037Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0223496Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Numerical simulations of laser-driven experiments of ion acceleration in stochastic magnetic fieldsWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2024Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2024-12-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
K. Moczulski, Han Wen, Thomas F. Campbell, Anthony Scopatz, C. A. J. Palmer, A. F. A. Bott, Charles Arrowsmith, Konstantin A. Beyer, A. Blažević, V. Bagnoud, Scott Feister, Jack Halliday, O. Karnbach, M. Metternich, H. Nazary, P. Neumayer, Adam Reyes, E. C. Hansen, D. Schumacher, C. Spindloe, S. Sarkar, A. R. Bell, R. Bingham, Francesco Miniati, A. A. Schekochihin, Brian Reville, D. Q. Lamb, G. Gregori, Petros TzeferacosList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0223496Publisher landing page
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https://pubs.aip.org/aip/pop/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0223496/20281315/122105_1_5.0223496.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://pubs.aip.org/aip/pop/article-pdf/doi/10.1063/5.0223496/20281315/122105_1_5.0223496.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Physics, Fermi acceleration, Particle acceleration, Acceleration, Computational physics, Instability, Plasma, Magnetic field, Cosmic ray, Atomic physics, Astrophysics, Nuclear physics, Mechanics, Classical mechanics, Quantum mechanicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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66Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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