Opioid overdose in public libraries: Results from a five state survey Article Swipe
Rachel Feuerstein-Simon
,
Margaret Lowenstein
,
Roxanne Dupuis
,
Xochitl Luna Marti
,
Abby Dolan
,
Carolyn C. Cannuscio
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.20123422
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.20123422
Introduction Public libraries are increasingly impacted by the overdose crisis. A 2017 survey of public librarians in the state of Pennsylvania revealed that 12% had reported an on-site overdose in the previous year. There are increasing public and private efforts to equip public libraries with the opioid overdose antidote, naloxone. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional web-based survey of all public library branches in Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Michigan, and Virginia. Survey questions. We used descriptive statistics to report frequencies of responses and crude odds ratios were calculated to predict the dichotomized variable of endorsement of naloxone uptake. Results Library staff reported witnessing on-site alcohol (45%) and injection drug (14%) use in the past month. The one-year cumulative incidence (12% overall) of on-site overdose ranged from a low of 10% in MI, to a high of 17% in FL. Among libraries with on-site overdoses, a minority (21%) stocked naloxone, and 12% had administered naloxone. Overall, 11% of libraries stocked naloxone on-site. Although 24% of respondents reported attending at least one training regarding SUD in the past year, 91% wanted more training on the topic. Conclusions Public library staff routinely address issues related to substance use and overdose in their institutions. This work highlights the importance of including public libraries as part of a comprehensive public health strategy to address substance use-related morbidity and mortality in the U.S.
Related Topics
Concepts
(+)-Naloxone
Opioid overdose
Medicine
Drug overdose
Public health
Substance abuse prevention
Opioid epidemic
Opioid antagonist
Odds
Descriptive statistics
Substance abuse
Family medicine
Environmental health
Medical emergency
Poison control
Emergency medicine
Opioid
Psychiatry
Nursing
Logistic regression
Statistics
Mathematics
Internal medicine
Receptor
Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.20123422
- https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2020/06/07/2020.06.05.20123422.full.pdf
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 9
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3033285452
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3033285452Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.20123422Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Opioid overdose in public libraries: Results from a five state surveyWork title
- Type
-
preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-06-07Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Rachel Feuerstein-Simon, Margaret Lowenstein, Roxanne Dupuis, Xochitl Luna Marti, Abby Dolan, Carolyn C. CannuscioList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.20123422Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2020/06/07/2020.06.05.20123422.full.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.medrxiv.org/content/medrxiv/early/2020/06/07/2020.06.05.20123422.full.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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(+)-Naloxone, Opioid overdose, Medicine, Drug overdose, Public health, Substance abuse prevention, Opioid epidemic, Opioid antagonist, Odds, Descriptive statistics, Substance abuse, Family medicine, Environmental health, Medical emergency, Poison control, Emergency medicine, Opioid, Psychiatry, Nursing, Logistic regression, Statistics, Mathematics, Internal medicine, ReceptorTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2022: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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9Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.naloxone | 95, 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on-site. | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.one-year | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overall) | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overdose | 9, 29, 48, 122, 195 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previous | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reported | 26, 100, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.revealed | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategy | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.training | 169, 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variable | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Colorado, | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Michigan, | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Virginia. | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antidote, | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.attending | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conducted | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.incidence | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.injection | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.libraries | 3, 44, 139, 156, 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.morbidity | 220 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mortality | 222 |
| abstract_inverted_index.naloxone, | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.naloxone. | 50, 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regarding | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.responses | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.routinely | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.substance | 192, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.web-based | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.calculated | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cumulative | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlights | 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.importance | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.librarians | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overdoses, | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.questions. | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistics | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.witnessing | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusions | 183 |
| abstract_inverted_index.descriptive | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endorsement | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.frequencies | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.respondents | 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.use-related | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Connecticut, | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Introduction | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Pennsylvania | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.administered | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dichotomized | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasingly | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive | 212 |
| abstract_inverted_index.institutions. | 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cross-sectional | 55 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 94 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.8600000143051147 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Good health and well-being |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.57028443 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |