Optical-Mechanical Configuration of Imaging Operation for Endoscopic Scanner: A Review Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2021
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347
Miniaturized endoscopic scanners have had a significant impact on high-resolution optical imaging. Technological advancements in micro-electromechanical systems and optical fiber technology have resulted in various optical-mechanical configurations designed to fulfill specific requirements. However, it is still challenging to provide comprehensive, undistorted images with high-resolution images of target samples. This paper reviews the optical imaging techniques utilized in cantilever-based endoscopic scanners by analyzing and comparing their key performances, pros and cons, and corresponding optical components needed to develop the system. The concept of multimodal imaging is then highlighted by discussing its principle and current status in endoscopic scanners. We also reviewed the scanning configurations concerning their mechanical components, general structures, and drive signals for different scanning patterns. The feedback control aspect in endoscopic scanners is then highlighted. We discuss its role in mitigating undesired nonlinear vibration effects and provide a survey of the current implementations. Finally, we discuss the endoscopic scanners’ current and potential applications, artificial intelligence techniques in image reconstruction, and disease detection and provide recommendations on endoscopic scanner system design for future reference.
Related Topics
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347
- https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547258.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 102
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3204030949
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W3204030949Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Optical-Mechanical Configuration of Imaging Operation for Endoscopic Scanner: A ReviewWork title
- Type
-
reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2021Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2021-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Yang Sing Leong, Mohd Hadri Hafiz Mokhtar, Mohd Saiful Dzulkefly Zan, Norhana Arsad, Mamun Bin Ibne Reaz, Ahmad Ashrif A. BakarList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547258.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547258.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Computer science, Scanner, Implementation, Artificial intelligence, Optical fiber, Computer vision, Telecommunications, Programming languageTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
102Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W3204030949 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| ids.mag | 3204030949 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W3204030949 |
| fwci | 0.18480459 |
| type | review |
| title | Optical-Mechanical Configuration of Imaging Operation for Endoscopic Scanner: A Review |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G4052492649 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320322699 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | GUP-2019-013 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| awards[1].id | https://openalex.org/G6707916841 |
| awards[1].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320321147 |
| awards[1].display_name | |
| awards[1].funder_award_id | FRGS/1/2017/TK04/UKM/02/15 |
| awards[1].funder_display_name | Ministry of Higher Education |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | 9 |
| biblio.last_page | 132722 |
| biblio.first_page | 132705 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T12015 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[0].score | 0.9995999932289124 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[0].display_name | Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T11569 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[1].score | 0.9955000281333923 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[1].display_name | Optical Coherence Tomography Applications |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T10868 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9864000082015991 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Soft Robotics and Applications |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320321147 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/0512bh102 |
| funders[0].display_name | Ministry of Higher Education |
| funders[1].id | https://openalex.org/F4320322699 |
| funders[1].ror | https://ror.org/00bw8d226 |
| funders[1].display_name | Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 1850 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 1850 |
| apc_paid.value | 1850 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 1850 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.7544969320297241 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Computer science |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C2779751349 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7385851144790649 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474480 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Scanner |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C26713055 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.4826977252960205 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Implementation |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C154945302 |
| concepts[3].level | 1 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.48150643706321716 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C194232370 |
| concepts[4].level | 2 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.47195544838905334 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Optical fiber |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C31972630 |
| concepts[5].level | 1 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.4576612114906311 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Computer vision |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C76155785 |
| concepts[6].level | 1 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.09543082118034363 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Telecommunications |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C199360897 |
| concepts[7].level | 1 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Programming language |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[0].score | 0.7544969320297241 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/scanner |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7385851144790649 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Scanner |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation |
| keywords[2].score | 0.4826977252960205 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Implementation |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence |
| keywords[3].score | 0.48150643706321716 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Artificial intelligence |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fiber |
| keywords[4].score | 0.47195544838905334 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Optical fiber |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision |
| keywords[5].score | 0.4576612114906311 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Computer vision |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications |
| keywords[6].score | 0.09543082118034363 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Telecommunications |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S2485537415 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 2169-3536 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 2169-3536 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | IEEE Access |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| locations[0].license | cc-by |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547258.pdf |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | IEEE Access |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| locations[1].id | pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5a2faf3740684797a7f3418b82a7b363 |
| locations[1].is_oa | True |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306401280 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | |
| locations[1].license | cc-by-sa |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | article |
| locations[1].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa |
| locations[1].is_accepted | False |
| locations[1].is_published | False |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 132705-132722 (2021) |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://doaj.org/article/5a2faf3740684797a7f3418b82a7b363 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5051398876 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5750-2293 |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Yang Sing Leong |
| authorships[0].countries | MY |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bw8d226 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | National University of Malaysia |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Yang Sing Leong |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5058645097 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5307-073X |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Mohd Hadri Hafiz Mokhtar |
| authorships[1].countries | MY |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bw8d226 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | National University of Malaysia |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Mohd Hadri Hafiz Mokhtar |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5056340868 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1440-5434 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Mohd Saiful Dzulkefly Zan |
| authorships[2].countries | MY |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bw8d226 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | National University of Malaysia |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Mohd Saiful Dzulkefly Zan |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5080326883 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4543-8383 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Norhana Arsad |
| authorships[3].countries | MY |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bw8d226 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | National University of Malaysia |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Norhana Arsad |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5074798146 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-0365 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Mamun Bin Ibne Reaz |
| authorships[4].countries | MY |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bw8d226 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | National University of Malaysia |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Mamun Bin Ibne Reaz |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5068288837 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9060-0346 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Ahmad Ashrif A. Bakar |
| authorships[5].countries | MY |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/00bw8d226 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | education |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I885383172 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | MY |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | National University of Malaysia |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Ahmad Ashrif A. Bakar |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Photonics Technology Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Electronic and System Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547258.pdf |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Optical-Mechanical Configuration of Imaging Operation for Endoscopic Scanner: A Review |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T12015 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Engineering |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9995999932289124 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2204 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Biomedical Engineering |
| primary_topic.display_name | Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2772917594, https://openalex.org/W2036807459, https://openalex.org/W2058170566, https://openalex.org/W2755342338, https://openalex.org/W2166024367, https://openalex.org/W3116076068, https://openalex.org/W2229312674, https://openalex.org/W2951359407, https://openalex.org/W2079911747, https://openalex.org/W1969923398 |
| cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 2 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2485537415 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 2169-3536 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 2169-3536 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | IEEE Access |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| best_oa_location.license | cc-by |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547258.pdf |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | IEEE Access |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S2485537415 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 2169-3536 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 2169-3536 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | IEEE Access |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310319808 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers |
| primary_location.license | cc-by |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/6514899/09547258.pdf |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | IEEE Access |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3115347 |
| publication_date | 2021-01-01 |
| publication_year | 2021 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W6681787437, https://openalex.org/W2888240508, https://openalex.org/W3081478918, https://openalex.org/W3011845933, https://openalex.org/W3016814274, https://openalex.org/W6784525696, https://openalex.org/W1523715042, https://openalex.org/W2939048507, https://openalex.org/W3094287592, https://openalex.org/W3082671920, https://openalex.org/W2895763047, https://openalex.org/W2911605224, https://openalex.org/W2905892354, https://openalex.org/W2775179058, https://openalex.org/W2293048113, https://openalex.org/W2588317245, https://openalex.org/W1981137293, https://openalex.org/W2586113957, https://openalex.org/W2512909552, https://openalex.org/W2124239142, https://openalex.org/W2074453308, https://openalex.org/W1971297522, https://openalex.org/W3031290078, https://openalex.org/W2043512239, https://openalex.org/W6755305580, https://openalex.org/W2727073337, https://openalex.org/W2604963436, https://openalex.org/W2003497722, https://openalex.org/W2154518200, https://openalex.org/W2555614964, https://openalex.org/W2606284136, https://openalex.org/W2401083332, https://openalex.org/W1995042562, https://openalex.org/W2898327018, https://openalex.org/W3133587732, https://openalex.org/W2909743374, https://openalex.org/W2593862205, https://openalex.org/W3014417724, https://openalex.org/W3003068974, https://openalex.org/W3135592471, https://openalex.org/W1507261415, https://openalex.org/W3093235519, https://openalex.org/W2743891271, https://openalex.org/W1895838286, https://openalex.org/W1993881120, https://openalex.org/W2568854568, https://openalex.org/W3025011581, https://openalex.org/W2970357141, https://openalex.org/W3097744988, https://openalex.org/W1969169389, https://openalex.org/W3022961362, https://openalex.org/W6759849723, https://openalex.org/W2975438751, https://openalex.org/W3106046681, https://openalex.org/W2767161633, https://openalex.org/W2405366897, https://openalex.org/W2412185841, https://openalex.org/W2786324061, https://openalex.org/W3094393938, https://openalex.org/W2081049586, https://openalex.org/W2745216223, https://openalex.org/W2749295985, https://openalex.org/W2109736391, https://openalex.org/W1995841068, https://openalex.org/W6778983115, https://openalex.org/W2262146085, https://openalex.org/W2965690288, https://openalex.org/W2920039098, https://openalex.org/W2910683834, https://openalex.org/W2807977194, https://openalex.org/W2751306407, https://openalex.org/W2963665033, https://openalex.org/W3014493065, https://openalex.org/W3089336996, https://openalex.org/W2987233632, https://openalex.org/W2913686717, https://openalex.org/W3119313302, https://openalex.org/W2986934761, https://openalex.org/W2913973514, https://openalex.org/W3120802456, https://openalex.org/W6745890747, https://openalex.org/W2783201053, https://openalex.org/W2903886348, https://openalex.org/W2068632504, https://openalex.org/W2793717478, https://openalex.org/W1528584926, https://openalex.org/W2007822613, https://openalex.org/W1998979002, https://openalex.org/W1986044163, https://openalex.org/W2564895605, https://openalex.org/W2765381890, https://openalex.org/W2924433226, https://openalex.org/W2146105211, https://openalex.org/W2007568865, https://openalex.org/W3105070630, https://openalex.org/W2918372358, https://openalex.org/W3118661868, https://openalex.org/W152823627, https://openalex.org/W3035760375, https://openalex.org/W3096775062, https://openalex.org/W2963836754, https://openalex.org/W2895379831 |
| referenced_works_count | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 5, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 97, 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 60, 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 14, 23, 56, 94, 120, 130, 157 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 34, 84, 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.it | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 45, 81, 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 8, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 28, 37, 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.we | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 79, 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 17, 62, 68, 70, 91, 109, 136, 151, 160, 163 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 112, 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.had | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.its | 89, 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.key | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 51, 77, 100, 141, 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.also | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.have | 3, 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pros | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.role | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.then | 85, 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cons, | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.drive | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fiber | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.image | 158 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.still | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.their | 64, 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.aspect | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.design | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.images | 41, 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impact | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.needed | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.status | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.survey | 139 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system | 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.target | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concept | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.control | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.current | 92, 142, 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.develop | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discuss | 127, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disease | 161 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fulfill | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.general | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.imaging | 53, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optical | 10, 18, 52, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 38, 137, 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reviews | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanner | 168 |
| abstract_inverted_index.signals | 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.system. | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.systems | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.various | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Finally, | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.However, | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.designed | 27 |
| abstract_inverted_index.feedback | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.imaging. | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.resulted | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reviewed | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.samples. | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanners | 2, 59, 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanning | 101, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.specific | 30 |
| abstract_inverted_index.utilized | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.analyzing | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comparing | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.detection | 162 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nonlinear | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.patterns. | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.principle | 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanners. | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undesired | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.vibration | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.artificial | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.components | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concerning | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.discussing | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.endoscopic | 1, 58, 95, 121, 148, 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mechanical | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.mitigating | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multimodal | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reference. | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.techniques | 54, 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technology | 20 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.components, | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlighted | 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.structures, | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.undistorted | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Miniaturized | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advancements | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.highlighted. | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intelligence | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Technological | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.applications, | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.corresponding | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performances, | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.requirements. | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.comprehensive, | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.configurations | 26, 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high-resolution | 9, 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.recommendations | 165 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reconstruction, | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cantilever-based | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implementations. | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.scanners’ | 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.optical-mechanical | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.micro-electromechanical | 15 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 95 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.46319037 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |