Optimal performance of silicon nanowire solar cells under low sunlight concentration and their integration as bottom cells in III–V multijunction systems Article Swipe
Bernice Mae F. Yu Jeco
,
Wipakorn Jevasuwan
,
Yoshitaka Okada
,
Naoki Fukata
·
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnano.2024.1456915
YOU?
·
· 2024
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnano.2024.1456915
Nanostructured silicon solar cells are designed to minimize costs through reduced material usage while enhancing power conversion efficiency via superior light trapping and shorter charge separation distances compared to traditional planar cells. This study identifies the optimal conditions for nanoimprinted silicon nanowire (SiNW) solar cells to achieve maximum efficiency under low sunlight concentration and evaluates their performance as bottom cells in III–V multijunction solar cell systems. The findings indicate that the SiNW solar cell reaches its peak performance at a concentration factor of 7.5 suns and a temperature of 40°C or lower. Specifically, the absolute conversion efficiency under these conditions is 1.05% higher than that under unconcentrated light. Compared to a planar silicon solar cell under identical conditions, the SiNW solar cell exhibits a 3.75% increase in conversion efficiency. Additionally, the SiNW single-junction solar cell, when integrated in series with a commercial lattice-matched InGaP/GaAs dual-junction solar cell, was tested under unconcentrated sunlight, specifically at one-sun, global air mass 1.5 condition, to assess its viability in one-sun multi-junction solar cell applications. The results suggest that a III–V upper subcell with a smaller active area than that of the SiNW subcell is optimal for maximizing current production, which is favorable to the cost reduction of the device. This hybrid configuration is particularly advantageous for terrestrial applications, such as electric vehicles, which demand lightweight, high-performance multijunction solar cell devices. Although the weight reduction of the characterized SiNW solar cell with a full silicon substrate compared to its planar solar cell counterpart is 1.8%, recommendations to increase this reduction to as much as 64.5% are discussed to conclude this paper.
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- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fnano.2024.1456915
- OA Status
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- 95
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https://openalex.org/W4403080779Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fnano.2024.1456915Digital Object Identifier
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Optimal performance of silicon nanowire solar cells under low sunlight concentration and their integration as bottom cells in III–V multijunction systemsWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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2024Year of publication
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2024-10-02Full publication date if available
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Bernice Mae F. Yu Jeco, Wipakorn Jevasuwan, Yoshitaka Okada, Naoki FukataList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fnano.2024.1456915Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.3389/fnano.2024.1456915Direct OA link when available
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Sunlight, Nanowire, Materials science, Silicon, Optoelectronics, Silicon nanowires, Engineering physics, Nanotechnology, Physics, OpticsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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