Overexpression of StDREB2 Transcription Factor Enhances Drought Stress Tolerance in Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.) Article Swipe
Mohamed A. El‐Esawi
,
Aisha A. M. Alayafi
·
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/genes10020142
YOU?
·
· 2019
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/genes10020142
Drought stress significantly restricts plant growth and crop productivity. Cotton is the most important textile fiber and oilseed crop worldwide, and its cultivation is affected by drought stress, particularly in dry regions. Improving cotton tolerance to drought stress using the advanced genetic engineering technologies is a promising strategy to maintain crop production and fiber quality and meet the increasing worldwide fiber and oil demand. Dehydration-responsive element binding (DREB) transcription factors play a main role in regulating stresses-tolerance pathways in plant. This study investigated whether potato DREB2 (StDREB2) overexpression can improve drought tolerance in cotton. StDREB2 transcription factor was isolated and overexpressed in cotton. Plant biomass, boll number, relative water content, soluble sugars content, soluble protein content, chlorophyll content, proline content, gas-exchange parameters, and antioxidants enzymes (POD, CAT, SOD, GST) activity of the StDREB2-overexpressing cotton plants were higher than those of wild type plants. By contrast, the contents of malondialdehyde, hydrogen peroxide and superoxide anion of StDREB2-overexpressing transgenic plants were significantly lower than that of the wild type plants. Moreover, the transgenic cotton lines revealed higher expression levels of antioxidant genes (SOD, CAT, POD, GST) and stress-tolerant genes (GhERF2, GhNAC3, GhRD22, GhDREB1A, GhDREB1B, GhDREB1C) compared to wild-type plants. Taken together, these findings showed that StDREB2 overexpression augments drought stress tolerance in cotton by inducing plant biomass, gas-exchange characteristics, reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging, antioxidant enzymes activities, osmolytes accumulation, and expression of stress-related genes. As a result, StDREB2 could be an important candidate gene for drought-tolerant cotton breeding.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/genes10020142
- https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/10/2/142/pdf?version=1550484929
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 118
- References
- 74
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2913742967
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2913742967Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes10020142Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Overexpression of StDREB2 Transcription Factor Enhances Drought Stress Tolerance in Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.)Work title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2019Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2019-02-14Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Mohamed A. El‐Esawi, Aisha A. M. AlayafiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes10020142Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/10/2/142/pdf?version=1550484929Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/10/2/142/pdf?version=1550484929Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Drought tolerance, Osmolyte, Superoxide dismutase, Genetically modified crops, Reactive oxygen species, Biology, Antioxidant, Gossypium, Proline, Malondialdehyde, Plant physiology, Horticulture, Botany, Agronomy, Transgene, Gene, Cell biology, Biochemistry, Amino acidTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
118Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 12, 2024: 31, 2023: 15, 2022: 18, 2021: 18Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
74Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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