Overgeneralization as a Predictor of the Course of Depression Over Time: The Role of Negative Overgeneralization to the Self, Negative Overgeneralization Across Situations, and Overgeneral Autobiographical Memory Article Swipe
Filip Raes
,
James W. Griffith
,
Miet Craeynest
,
J. Mark G. Williams
,
Dirk Hermans
,
Tom J. Barry
,
Keisuke Takano
,
David John Hallford
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6
Background Depression is characterized by different forms of overgeneralization that are all assumed to play a causal role in the development and course of depression. Methods We examined, in a community sample of over 625 individuals, whether these different forms of overgeneralization are correlated and whether they are prospective predictors of depression at 6-month follow-up. Results Negative overgeneralization to the self and across situations—two types of overgeneralized thinking processes—were significantly but weakly related, but neither of them was related to overgeneral memory—a memory-based form of overgeneralization. Overgeneralization to the self and overgeneral memory both predicted depression symptoms at follow-up. Further, two and three-way interactions indicated that higher levels of overgeneralization processes interact to predict depressive symptoms. Overgeneralization to the self and overgeneral memory both independently predicted probable recurrence of a major depressive episode during the follow-up period in individuals that formerly experienced depression. Conclusions Findings suggest that overgeneralization in depression is not a unitary construct and that different overgeneralization processes play independent and interacting roles in the course of depression.
Related Topics
Concepts
Autobiographical memory
Psychology
Depressive symptoms
Depression (economics)
Construct (python library)
Quality of Life Research
Clinical psychology
Developmental psychology
Cognitive psychology
Cognition
Psychiatry
Medicine
Recall
Programming language
Nursing
Economics
Computer science
Public health
Macroeconomics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6
- https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 13
- References
- 65
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4378176416
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4378176416Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Overgeneralization as a Predictor of the Course of Depression Over Time: The Role of Negative Overgeneralization to the Self, Negative Overgeneralization Across Situations, and Overgeneral Autobiographical MemoryWork title
- Type
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articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-05-25Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Filip Raes, James W. Griffith, Miet Craeynest, J. Mark G. Williams, Dirk Hermans, Tom J. Barry, Keisuke Takano, David John HallfordList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6Publisher landing page
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10608-023-10385-6.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Autobiographical memory, Psychology, Depressive symptoms, Depression (economics), Construct (python library), Quality of Life Research, Clinical psychology, Developmental psychology, Cognitive psychology, Cognition, Psychiatry, Medicine, Recall, Programming language, Nursing, Economics, Computer science, Public health, MacroeconomicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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13Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 8, 2024: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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65Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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