Particle monitoring capability of the Solar Orbiter Metis coronagraph through the increasing phase of solar cycle 25 Article Swipe
C. Grimani
,
V. Andretta
,
E. Antonucci
,
Paolo Chioetto
,
Vania Da Deppo
,
Michele Fabi
,
S. Gissot
,
G. Jerse
,
M. Messerotti
,
G. Naletto
,
M. Pancrazzi
,
A. Persici
,
Christina Plainaki
,
M. Romoli
,
Federico Sabbatini
,
D. Spadaro
,
M. Stangalini
,
Daniele Telloni
,
L. Teriaca
,
M. Uslenghi
,
Mattia Villani
,
L. Abbo
,
A. Burtovoi
,
F. Frassati
,
Federico Landini
,
G. Nicolini
,
G. Russano
,
C. Sasso
,
Roberto Susino
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346679
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346679
Context. Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) and solar particles with energies greater than tens of MeV penetrate spacecraft and instruments hosted aboard space missions. The Solar Orbiter Metis coronagraph is aimed at observing the solar corona in both visible (VL) and ultraviolet (UV) light. Particle tracks are observed in the Metis images of the corona. An algorithm has been implemented in the Metis processing electronics to detect the VL image pixels crossed by cosmic rays. This algorithm was initially enabled for the VL instrument only, since the process of separating the particle tracks in the UV images has proven to be very challenging. Aims. We study the impact of the overall bulk of particles of galactic and solar origin on the Metis coronagraph images. We discuss the effects of the increasing solar activity after the Solar Orbiter mission launch on the secondary particle production in the spacecraft. Methods. We compared Monte Carlo simulations of GCRs crossing or interacting in the Metis VL CMOS sensor to observations gathered in 2020 and 2022. We also evaluated the impact of solar energetic particle events of different intensities on the Metis images. Results. The study of the role of abundant and rare cosmic rays in firing pixels in the Metis VL images of the corona allows us to estimate the efficiency of the algorithm applied for cosmic-ray track removal from the images and to demonstrate that the instrument performance had remained unchanged during the first two years of the Solar Orbiter operations. The outcome of this work can be used to estimate the Solar Orbiter instrument’s deep charging and the order of magnitude for energetic particles crossing the images of Metis and other instruments such as STIX and EUI.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346679
- https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/forth/aa46679-23.pdf
- OA Status
- hybrid
- Cited By
- 3
- References
- 43
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4385012109
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4385012109Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346679Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Particle monitoring capability of the Solar Orbiter Metis coronagraph through the increasing phase of solar cycle 25Work title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-07-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
C. Grimani, V. Andretta, E. Antonucci, Paolo Chioetto, Vania Da Deppo, Michele Fabi, S. Gissot, G. Jerse, M. Messerotti, G. Naletto, M. Pancrazzi, A. Persici, Christina Plainaki, M. Romoli, Federico Sabbatini, D. Spadaro, M. Stangalini, Daniele Telloni, L. Teriaca, M. Uslenghi, Mattia Villani, L. Abbo, A. Burtovoi, F. Frassati, Federico Landini, G. Nicolini, G. Russano, C. Sasso, Roberto SusinoList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202346679Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/forth/aa46679-23.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/pdf/forth/aa46679-23.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Orbiter, Coronagraph, Physics, Metis, Astronomy, Astrophysics, Context (archaeology), Cosmic ray, Exoplanet, Planet, Computer science, Paleontology, World Wide Web, BiologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
43Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.observed | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particle | 90, 141, 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.remained | 235 |
| abstract_inverted_index.algorithm | 55, 75, 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.energetic | 177, 269 |
| abstract_inverted_index.evaluated | 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initially | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.magnitude | 267 |
| abstract_inverted_index.missions. | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observing | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particles | 7, 112, 270 |
| abstract_inverted_index.penetrate | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.secondary | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.unchanged | 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cosmic-ray | 221 |
| abstract_inverted_index.efficiency | 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.increasing | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.instrument | 82, 232 |
| abstract_inverted_index.processing | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.production | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.separating | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spacecraft | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.coronagraph | 27, 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrate | 229 |
| abstract_inverted_index.electronics | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implemented | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.instruments | 18, 278 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intensities | 182 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interacting | 156 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operations. | 246 |
| abstract_inverted_index.performance | 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simulations | 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spacecraft. | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ultraviolet | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.challenging. | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.observations | 164 |
| abstract_inverted_index.instrument’s | 260 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 96 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 91 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5047889101 |
| countries_distinct_count | 4 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 29 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I190397597 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.75 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Affordable and clean energy |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.72909998 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |