Personality types in individuals with type 1 and type 2 diabetes Article Swipe
Alexia Rouland
,
J-C Chauvet-Gelinier
,
A-L Sberna
,
E. Crevisy
,
P. Buffier
,
Thomas Mouillot
,
JM Petit
,
Bruno Vergès
·
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/ec-19-0499
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1530/ec-19-0499
Objective The Type A personality, characterized by impatience, strong career ambition and competitiveness, is associated with greater sensitivity to external stress. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an auto-immune disease, which is potentially influenced by stress, unlike type 2 diabetes (T2D). The aim of this study was to assess whether individuals with T1D and T2D exhibited significant differences on the Type A personality scale. We also assessed personality in patients with thyroid auto-immune diseases to validate potential links between auto-immune disease and Type A personality. Design and methods The Bortner questionnaire was used to assess Type A personality in 188 patients with T1D, 430 patients with T2D and 85 patients with auto-immune thyroid disease (Graves’ disease or Hashimoto’s thyroiditis). Results Type A Bortner scores were significantly higher in T1D patients than in T2D patients (188 ± 34 vs 177 ± 36, P < 0.0001). Patients with auto-immune thyroid diseases and T1D patients had similar Type A Bortner scores (189 ± 33 vs 188 ± 34, P = 0.860). Conclusion Patients with auto-immune T1D have higher Type A scores than T2D patients. Furthermore, patients with auto-immune thyroid disease also have elevated Type A scores similar to those observed in type 1 diabetes, suggesting that an elevated Type A score in T1D is potentially related to its auto-immune origin. This suggests a possible link between Type A personality and auto-immune diseases via stress-triggering psychobiological pathways. The different personality score between T1D and T2D is an important factor, which could influence self-care coping strategies in diabetes and long-term prognosis.
Related Topics
Concepts
Medicine
Type 1 diabetes
Personality
Type 2 diabetes
Immune system
Disease
Type D personality
Personality type
Thyroiditis
Coping (psychology)
Diabetes mellitus
Thyroid
Thyroid disease
Big Five personality traits
Clinical psychology
Internal medicine
Immunology
Endocrinology
Psychiatry
Anxiety
Psychology
Social psychology
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1530/ec-19-0499
- https://ec.bioscientifica.com/downloadpdf/journals/ec/9/3/EC-19-0499.pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 8
- References
- 35
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3006774097
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3006774097Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1530/ec-19-0499Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Personality types in individuals with type 1 and type 2 diabetesWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-02-26Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Alexia Rouland, J-C Chauvet-Gelinier, A-L Sberna, E. Crevisy, P. Buffier, Thomas Mouillot, JM Petit, Bruno VergèsList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1530/ec-19-0499Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://ec.bioscientifica.com/downloadpdf/journals/ec/9/3/EC-19-0499.pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://ec.bioscientifica.com/downloadpdf/journals/ec/9/3/EC-19-0499.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Type 1 diabetes, Personality, Type 2 diabetes, Immune system, Disease, Type D personality, Personality type, Thyroiditis, Coping (psychology), Diabetes mellitus, Thyroid, Thyroid disease, Big Five personality traits, Clinical psychology, Internal medicine, Immunology, Endocrinology, Psychiatry, Anxiety, Psychology, Social psychologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
8Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 2, 2023: 2, 2022: 1, 2020: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
35Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.patients. | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.self-care | 247 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(Graves’ | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusion | 167 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.influenced | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.prognosis. | 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategies | 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.suggesting | 200 |
| abstract_inverted_index.auto-immune | 27, 71, 78, 110, 145, 170, 183, 214, 226 |
| abstract_inverted_index.differences | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.impatience, | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.individuals | 49 |
| abstract_inverted_index.personality | 61, 66, 96, 224, 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potentially | 31, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sensitivity | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Furthermore, | 180 |
| abstract_inverted_index.personality, | 4 |
| abstract_inverted_index.personality. | 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Hashimoto’s | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.characterized | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.questionnaire | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 124 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thyroiditis). | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.competitiveness, | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.psychobiological | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stress-triggering | 229 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 97 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5035643058 |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 8 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210142595 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.72566985 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |