Pharmacology of polygala tenuifolia and its significance in traditional Chinese medicine Article Swipe
Akash Garg
,
Rutvi Agrawal
,
Rohitas Deshmukh
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2023.100341
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2023.100341
Introduction: The dried root of Polygala tenuifolia Willd., known as Polygala Radix, belonging to the family Polygalaceae, has long been used as a medication to cure a variety of illnesses, including sleeplessness, forgetfulness, sadness, cough, and palpitations. In Southeast Asia, especially China, Polygala tenuifolia Willd is a significant industrial and export plant. The benefits of Polygala tenuifolia's rhizomes on cognition and nootropics are well-known. As a result, this plant has been used as traditional medicine for many of years. Methodology: The online databases, including Scopus, web of science, Google Scholar, and PubMed, were searched using different keywords: Polygala Radix, Polygala tenuifolia, traditional uses, neuroprotective activity, Chinese herb. The purpose of this review was, therefore, to summarise the previously reported phytochemistry & pharmacological actions of the chosen plant species. Results: The concentrations of the active ingredients such as tenuifolin, polygalaxanthone III, sibiricose A5, 3,6′-disinapoyl sucrose, and sibiricaxanthone B of Polygala tenuifolia Willd. from the primary cultivation regions of China were determined in this study. A wide range of pharmacological actions, including neuroprotective, depressive, hypnotic-sedative, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, anti-cancer, antioxidant, and antiarrhythmic effects, are present in the isolated components and extracts from Polygala Radix. Discussion: Polygala Radix, the root of Polygala tenuifolia, has a variety of therapeutic benefits, especially for neurological disorders. Polygala tenuifolia roots also have pharmacological actions associated with anti-inflammatory activity. This review can deepen knowledge of Polygala Radix and offer opportunities for further study. Conclusion: The different chemical compounds isolated from Polygala Radix exhibited a wide range of pharmacological actions, such as anti-tumor activity, antioxidant activity, cardiovascular activity, and neuroprotective effects. This review will benefit the researchers to further research on Polygala Radix to overcome the limitations.
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- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2023.100341
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 7
- References
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All OpenAlex metadata
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https://openalex.org/W4389410406Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2023.100341Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Pharmacology of polygala tenuifolia and its significance in traditional Chinese medicineWork title
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articleOpenAlex work type
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enPrimary language
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2023Year of publication
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2023-12-06Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Akash Garg, Rutvi Agrawal, Rohitas DeshmukhList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2023.100341Publisher landing page
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmcm.2023.100341Direct OA link when available
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Traditional medicine, Herb, Medicine, Rhizome, Traditional Chinese medicine, Biology, Medicinal herbs, Alternative medicine, PathologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
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7Total citation count in OpenAlex
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2025: 3, 2024: 4Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
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| abstract_inverted_index.Radix, | 11, 98, 193 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Radix. | 190 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Willd. | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.active | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chosen | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cough, | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.deepen | 223 |
| abstract_inverted_index.export | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.family | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.online | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plant. | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.review | 111, 221, 262 |
| abstract_inverted_index.study. | 162, 233 |
| abstract_inverted_index.years. | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Chinese | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PubMed, | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Scopus, | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Willd., | 7 |
| abstract_inverted_index.actions | 122, 215 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benefit | 264 |
| abstract_inverted_index.further | 232, 268 |
| abstract_inverted_index.present | 181 |
| abstract_inverted_index.primary | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.purpose | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.regions | 155 |
| abstract_inverted_index.result, | 66 |
| abstract_inverted_index.variety | 27, 201 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Polygala | 5, 10, 42, 55, 97, 99, 148, 189, 192, 197, 209, 226, 241, 271 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Results: | 128 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Scholar, | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.actions, | 168, 249 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benefits | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chemical | 237 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects, | 179 |
| abstract_inverted_index.effects. | 260 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extracts | 187 |
| abstract_inverted_index.isolated | 184, 239 |
| abstract_inverted_index.medicine | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.overcome | 274 |
| abstract_inverted_index.reported | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 269 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rhizomes | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sadness, | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.science, | 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.searched | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.species. | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sucrose, | 143 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Southeast | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity, | 104, 253, 255, 257 |
| abstract_inverted_index.activity. | 219 |
| abstract_inverted_index.belonging | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.benefits, | 204 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cognition | 59 |
| abstract_inverted_index.compounds | 238 |
| abstract_inverted_index.different | 95, 236 |
| abstract_inverted_index.exhibited | 243 |
| abstract_inverted_index.including | 30, 83, 169 |
| abstract_inverted_index.keywords: | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.knowledge | 224 |
| abstract_inverted_index.summarise | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti-tumor | 252 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 216 |
| abstract_inverted_index.components | 185 |
| abstract_inverted_index.databases, | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.determined | 159 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disorders. | 208 |
| abstract_inverted_index.especially | 40, 205 |
| abstract_inverted_index.illnesses, | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.industrial | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.medication | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nootropics | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.previously | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sibiricose | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tenuifolia | 6, 43, 149, 210 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therefore, | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Conclusion: | 234 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Discussion: | 191 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti-viral, | 174 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antioxidant | 254 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cultivation | 154 |
| abstract_inverted_index.depressive, | 171 |
| abstract_inverted_index.ingredients | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.researchers | 266 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significant | 47 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tenuifolia, | 100, 198 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tenuifolin, | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.therapeutic | 203 |
| abstract_inverted_index.traditional | 73, 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.well-known. | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Methodology: | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti-cancer, | 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antioxidant, | 176 |
| abstract_inverted_index.limitations. | 276 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neurological | 207 |
| abstract_inverted_index.tenuifolia's | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Introduction: | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Polygalaceae, | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.opportunities | 230 |
| abstract_inverted_index.palpitations. | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.antiarrhythmic | 178 |
| abstract_inverted_index.cardiovascular | 256 |
| abstract_inverted_index.concentrations | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.forgetfulness, | 32 |
| abstract_inverted_index.phytochemistry | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sleeplessness, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neuroprotective | 103, 259 |
| abstract_inverted_index.pharmacological | 121, 167, 214, 248 |
| abstract_inverted_index.neuroprotective, | 170 |
| abstract_inverted_index.polygalaxanthone | 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.sibiricaxanthone | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.3,6′-disinapoyl | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti-inflammatory | 218 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anti-inflammatory, | 173 |
| abstract_inverted_index.hypnotic-sedative, | 172 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 98 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 97 |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5031261642 |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 3 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.91857517 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |