Photothermal generation of programmable microbubble array on nanoporous gold disks Article Swipe
Li Jingting
,
Fusheng Zhao
,
Yu Deng
,
Dong Liu
,
Chia‐Hung Chen
,
Wei‐Chuan Shih
·
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893
YOU?
·
· 2018
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893
We present a novel technique to generate microbubbles photothermally by continuous-wave laser irradiation of nanoporous gold disk (NPGD) array covered microfluidic channels. When a single laser spot is focused on the NPGDs, a microbubble can be generated with controlled size by adjusting the laser power. The dynamics of both bubble growth and shrinkage are studied. Using computer-generated holography on a spatial light modulator (SLM), simultaneous generation of multiple microbubbles at arbitrary locations with independent control is demonstrated. A potential application of flow manipulation is demonstrated using a microfluidic X-shaped junction. The advantages of this technique are flexible bubble generation locations, long bubble lifetimes, no need for light-adsorbing dyes, high controllability over bubble size, and relatively lower power consumption.
Related Topics
Concepts
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 28
- References
- 40
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2807790879
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2807790879Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Photothermal generation of programmable microbubble array on nanoporous gold disksWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2018Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2018-06-15Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Li Jingting, Fusheng Zhao, Yu Deng, Dong Liu, Chia‐Hung Chen, Wei‐Chuan ShihList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893Publisher landing page
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Materials science, Bubble, Photothermal therapy, Microfluidics, Optics, Laser, Nanoporous, Microbubbles, Holography, Spatial light modulator, Photothermal effect, Optoelectronics, Nanotechnology, Physics, Acoustics, Mechanics, UltrasoundTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
28Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 1, 2023: 1, 2022: 5, 2021: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
40Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W2807790879 |
|---|---|
| doi | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| ids.doi | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| ids.mag | 2807790879 |
| ids.pmid | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30119508 |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W2807790879 |
| fwci | 2.09754615 |
| type | article |
| title | Photothermal generation of programmable microbubble array on nanoporous gold disks |
| awards[0].id | https://openalex.org/G3801507531 |
| awards[0].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320306076 |
| awards[0].display_name | |
| awards[0].funder_award_id | 1151154 |
| awards[0].funder_display_name | National Science Foundation |
| awards[1].id | https://openalex.org/G2754372528 |
| awards[1].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320306076 |
| awards[1].display_name | |
| awards[1].funder_award_id | 1643391 |
| awards[1].funder_display_name | National Science Foundation |
| awards[2].id | https://openalex.org/G5509244679 |
| awards[2].funder_id | https://openalex.org/F4320306076 |
| awards[2].display_name | |
| awards[2].funder_award_id | 1605683 |
| awards[2].funder_display_name | National Science Foundation |
| biblio.issue | 13 |
| biblio.volume | 26 |
| biblio.last_page | 16893 |
| biblio.first_page | 16893 |
| topics[0].id | https://openalex.org/T11915 |
| topics[0].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[0].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[0].score | 0.9976999759674072 |
| topics[0].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[0].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[0].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| topics[0].subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| topics[0].display_name | Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization |
| topics[1].id | https://openalex.org/T13463 |
| topics[1].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| topics[1].field.display_name | Materials Science |
| topics[1].score | 0.9901999831199646 |
| topics[1].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[1].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[1].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| topics[1].subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| topics[1].display_name | Nanoporous metals and alloys |
| topics[2].id | https://openalex.org/T12776 |
| topics[2].field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/22 |
| topics[2].field.display_name | Engineering |
| topics[2].score | 0.9901999831199646 |
| topics[2].domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| topics[2].domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| topics[2].subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2208 |
| topics[2].subfield.display_name | Electrical and Electronic Engineering |
| topics[2].display_name | Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics |
| funders[0].id | https://openalex.org/F4320306076 |
| funders[0].ror | https://ror.org/021nxhr62 |
| funders[0].display_name | National Science Foundation |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list.value | 2270 |
| apc_list.currency | USD |
| apc_list.value_usd | 2270 |
| apc_paid.value | 2270 |
| apc_paid.currency | USD |
| apc_paid.value_usd | 2270 |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C192562407 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.758344292640686 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Materials science |
| concepts[1].id | https://openalex.org/C157915830 |
| concepts[1].level | 2 |
| concepts[1].score | 0.7190700769424438 |
| concepts[1].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001 |
| concepts[1].display_name | Bubble |
| concepts[2].id | https://openalex.org/C182606246 |
| concepts[2].level | 2 |
| concepts[2].score | 0.6631407737731934 |
| concepts[2].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187926 |
| concepts[2].display_name | Photothermal therapy |
| concepts[3].id | https://openalex.org/C8673954 |
| concepts[3].level | 2 |
| concepts[3].score | 0.6547213792800903 |
| concepts[3].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845 |
| concepts[3].display_name | Microfluidics |
| concepts[4].id | https://openalex.org/C120665830 |
| concepts[4].level | 1 |
| concepts[4].score | 0.6542182564735413 |
| concepts[4].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620 |
| concepts[4].display_name | Optics |
| concepts[5].id | https://openalex.org/C520434653 |
| concepts[5].level | 2 |
| concepts[5].score | 0.627308189868927 |
| concepts[5].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867 |
| concepts[5].display_name | Laser |
| concepts[6].id | https://openalex.org/C48940184 |
| concepts[6].level | 2 |
| concepts[6].score | 0.5777259469032288 |
| concepts[6].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17623309 |
| concepts[6].display_name | Nanoporous |
| concepts[7].id | https://openalex.org/C64012434 |
| concepts[7].level | 3 |
| concepts[7].score | 0.5752462148666382 |
| concepts[7].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6839290 |
| concepts[7].display_name | Microbubbles |
| concepts[8].id | https://openalex.org/C187590223 |
| concepts[8].level | 2 |
| concepts[8].score | 0.5271679759025574 |
| concepts[8].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q527628 |
| concepts[8].display_name | Holography |
| concepts[9].id | https://openalex.org/C2777903624 |
| concepts[9].level | 2 |
| concepts[9].score | 0.5177087783813477 |
| concepts[9].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477653 |
| concepts[9].display_name | Spatial light modulator |
| concepts[10].id | https://openalex.org/C2777742735 |
| concepts[10].level | 3 |
| concepts[10].score | 0.432081401348114 |
| concepts[10].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187921 |
| concepts[10].display_name | Photothermal effect |
| concepts[11].id | https://openalex.org/C49040817 |
| concepts[11].level | 1 |
| concepts[11].score | 0.4100063145160675 |
| concepts[11].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091 |
| concepts[11].display_name | Optoelectronics |
| concepts[12].id | https://openalex.org/C171250308 |
| concepts[12].level | 1 |
| concepts[12].score | 0.3406074643135071 |
| concepts[12].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468 |
| concepts[12].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| concepts[13].id | https://openalex.org/C121332964 |
| concepts[13].level | 0 |
| concepts[13].score | 0.10014081001281738 |
| concepts[13].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413 |
| concepts[13].display_name | Physics |
| concepts[14].id | https://openalex.org/C24890656 |
| concepts[14].level | 1 |
| concepts[14].score | 0.09786713123321533 |
| concepts[14].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811 |
| concepts[14].display_name | Acoustics |
| concepts[15].id | https://openalex.org/C57879066 |
| concepts[15].level | 1 |
| concepts[15].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[15].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217 |
| concepts[15].display_name | Mechanics |
| concepts[16].id | https://openalex.org/C143753070 |
| concepts[16].level | 2 |
| concepts[16].score | 0.0 |
| concepts[16].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564 |
| concepts[16].display_name | Ultrasound |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science |
| keywords[0].score | 0.758344292640686 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Materials science |
| keywords[1].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/bubble |
| keywords[1].score | 0.7190700769424438 |
| keywords[1].display_name | Bubble |
| keywords[2].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/photothermal-therapy |
| keywords[2].score | 0.6631407737731934 |
| keywords[2].display_name | Photothermal therapy |
| keywords[3].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/microfluidics |
| keywords[3].score | 0.6547213792800903 |
| keywords[3].display_name | Microfluidics |
| keywords[4].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/optics |
| keywords[4].score | 0.6542182564735413 |
| keywords[4].display_name | Optics |
| keywords[5].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/laser |
| keywords[5].score | 0.627308189868927 |
| keywords[5].display_name | Laser |
| keywords[6].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoporous |
| keywords[6].score | 0.5777259469032288 |
| keywords[6].display_name | Nanoporous |
| keywords[7].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/microbubbles |
| keywords[7].score | 0.5752462148666382 |
| keywords[7].display_name | Microbubbles |
| keywords[8].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/holography |
| keywords[8].score | 0.5271679759025574 |
| keywords[8].display_name | Holography |
| keywords[9].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-light-modulator |
| keywords[9].score | 0.5177087783813477 |
| keywords[9].display_name | Spatial light modulator |
| keywords[10].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/photothermal-effect |
| keywords[10].score | 0.432081401348114 |
| keywords[10].display_name | Photothermal effect |
| keywords[11].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics |
| keywords[11].score | 0.4100063145160675 |
| keywords[11].display_name | Optoelectronics |
| keywords[12].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology |
| keywords[12].score | 0.3406074643135071 |
| keywords[12].display_name | Nanotechnology |
| keywords[13].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/physics |
| keywords[13].score | 0.10014081001281738 |
| keywords[13].display_name | Physics |
| keywords[14].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics |
| keywords[14].score | 0.09786713123321533 |
| keywords[14].display_name | Acoustics |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | doi:10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S178776955 |
| locations[0].source.issn | 1094-4087 |
| locations[0].source.type | journal |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | 1094-4087 |
| locations[0].source.is_core | True |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | True |
| locations[0].source.display_name | Optics Express |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Optica Publishing Group |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage_names | Optica Publishing Group |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | |
| locations[0].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | journal-article |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | True |
| locations[0].is_published | True |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | Optics Express |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| locations[1].id | pmid:30119508 |
| locations[1].is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306525036 |
| locations[1].source.issn | |
| locations[1].source.type | repository |
| locations[1].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[1].source.issn_l | |
| locations[1].source.is_core | False |
| locations[1].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[1].source.display_name | PubMed |
| locations[1].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_name | National Institutes of Health |
| locations[1].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I1299303238 |
| locations[1].license | |
| locations[1].pdf_url | |
| locations[1].version | publishedVersion |
| locations[1].raw_type | |
| locations[1].license_id | |
| locations[1].is_accepted | True |
| locations[1].is_published | True |
| locations[1].raw_source_name | Optics express |
| locations[1].landing_page_url | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30119508 |
| locations[2].id | pmh:oai:scholarbank.nus.edu.sg:10635/214040 |
| locations[2].is_oa | True |
| locations[2].source | |
| locations[2].license | cc-by |
| locations[2].pdf_url | |
| locations[2].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[2].raw_type | |
| locations[2].license_id | https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by |
| locations[2].is_accepted | False |
| locations[2].is_published | False |
| locations[2].raw_source_name | Scopus OA2018 |
| locations[2].landing_page_url | https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/214040 |
| indexed_in | crossref, doaj, pubmed |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5066804410 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Li Jingting |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Jingting Li |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100943975 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | Fusheng Zhao |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Fusheng Zhao |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5022769726 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0452-3752 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Yu Deng |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Yu Deng |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5100407459 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5417-559X |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | Dong Liu |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Dong Liu |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5034837211 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5097-3968 |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | Chia‐Hung Chen |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Chia-Hung Chen |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5032695864 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7530-7352 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Wei‐Chuan Shih |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Wei-Chuan Shih |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| has_content.pdf | False |
| has_content.grobid_xml | False |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| open_access.oa_status | gold |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | Photothermal generation of programmable microbubble array on nanoporous gold disks |
| has_fulltext | False |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776 |
| primary_topic.id | https://openalex.org/T11915 |
| primary_topic.field.id | https://openalex.org/fields/25 |
| primary_topic.field.display_name | Materials Science |
| primary_topic.score | 0.9976999759674072 |
| primary_topic.domain.id | https://openalex.org/domains/3 |
| primary_topic.domain.display_name | Physical Sciences |
| primary_topic.subfield.id | https://openalex.org/subfields/2505 |
| primary_topic.subfield.display_name | Materials Chemistry |
| primary_topic.display_name | Pickering emulsions and particle stabilization |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2077182301, https://openalex.org/W2078165433, https://openalex.org/W2037017673, https://openalex.org/W2892970315, https://openalex.org/W4327724542, https://openalex.org/W2099765729, https://openalex.org/W2004324508, https://openalex.org/W2013531802, https://openalex.org/W2153081642, https://openalex.org/W2892158089 |
| cited_by_count | 28 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2025 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2024 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2023 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[3].year | 2022 |
| counts_by_year[3].cited_by_count | 5 |
| counts_by_year[4].year | 2021 |
| counts_by_year[4].cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[5].year | 2020 |
| counts_by_year[5].cited_by_count | 8 |
| counts_by_year[6].year | 2019 |
| counts_by_year[6].cited_by_count | 9 |
| locations_count | 3 |
| best_oa_location.id | doi:10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S178776955 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | 1094-4087 |
| best_oa_location.source.type | journal |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | 1094-4087 |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | True |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | Optics Express |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Optica Publishing Group |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Optica Publishing Group |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | |
| best_oa_location.version | publishedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | True |
| best_oa_location.is_published | True |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | Optics Express |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| primary_location.id | doi:10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S178776955 |
| primary_location.source.issn | 1094-4087 |
| primary_location.source.type | journal |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | 1094-4087 |
| primary_location.source.is_core | True |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | True |
| primary_location.source.display_name | Optics Express |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Optica Publishing Group |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/P4310315679 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage_names | Optica Publishing Group |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | |
| primary_location.version | publishedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | journal-article |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | True |
| primary_location.is_published | True |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | Optics Express |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.016893 |
| publication_date | 2018-06-15 |
| publication_year | 2018 |
| referenced_works | https://openalex.org/W1999207181, https://openalex.org/W2042211222, https://openalex.org/W2168687955, https://openalex.org/W2054994653, https://openalex.org/W2098563044, https://openalex.org/W2142423992, https://openalex.org/W1972838826, https://openalex.org/W2039070106, https://openalex.org/W2055489543, https://openalex.org/W1992980120, https://openalex.org/W1983140637, https://openalex.org/W2027155724, https://openalex.org/W2067707371, https://openalex.org/W2020295760, https://openalex.org/W2096412466, https://openalex.org/W2087869078, https://openalex.org/W2136878034, https://openalex.org/W2013189879, https://openalex.org/W1973375609, https://openalex.org/W2095628434, https://openalex.org/W2166688733, https://openalex.org/W2075547024, https://openalex.org/W2043919810, https://openalex.org/W2154651081, https://openalex.org/W2160339158, https://openalex.org/W1968021883, https://openalex.org/W2084279813, https://openalex.org/W2053398942, https://openalex.org/W2007824923, https://openalex.org/W2048701418, https://openalex.org/W2088050949, https://openalex.org/W2625871551, https://openalex.org/W2009888489, https://openalex.org/W2612009016, https://openalex.org/W2420070469, https://openalex.org/W2297742402, https://openalex.org/W2527396970, https://openalex.org/W2019439921, https://openalex.org/W2296127304, https://openalex.org/W1976281106 |
| referenced_works_count | 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.A | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 2, 23, 32, 59, 86 |
| abstract_inverted_index.We | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.be | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 9, 40 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 27, 75, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.no | 103 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 13, 47, 66, 80, 92 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 29, 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 5 |
| abstract_inverted_index.The | 45, 90 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 51, 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.are | 53, 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.can | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 30, 42 |
| abstract_inverted_index.When | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.both | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.disk | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flow | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.gold | 15 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.long | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.need | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.over | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.size | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spot | 26 |
| abstract_inverted_index.this | 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 37, 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Using | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.array | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dyes, | 107 |
| abstract_inverted_index.laser | 11, 25, 43 |
| abstract_inverted_index.light | 61 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lower | 115 |
| abstract_inverted_index.novel | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.size, | 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.using | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(NPGD) | 17 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(SLM), | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.NPGDs, | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.bubble | 49, 97, 101, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.growth | 50 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power. | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.single | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.control | 74 |
| abstract_inverted_index.covered | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.focused | 28 |
| abstract_inverted_index.present | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.spatial | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.X-shaped | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.dynamics | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.flexible | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generate | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.multiple | 67 |
| abstract_inverted_index.studied. | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.adjusting | 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.arbitrary | 70 |
| abstract_inverted_index.channels. | 21 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generated | 36 |
| abstract_inverted_index.junction. | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.locations | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.modulator | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.potential | 78 |
| abstract_inverted_index.shrinkage | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technique | 4, 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.advantages | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controlled | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.generation | 65, 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.holography | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.lifetimes, | 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.locations, | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.nanoporous | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.relatively | 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.application | 79 |
| abstract_inverted_index.independent | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.irradiation | 12 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microbubble | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.consumption. | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrated | 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.manipulation | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microbubbles | 7, 68 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microfluidic | 20, 87 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simultaneous | 64 |
| abstract_inverted_index.demonstrated. | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.photothermally | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.continuous-wave | 10 |
| abstract_inverted_index.controllability | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.light-adsorbing | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.computer-generated | 56 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.max | 99 |
| cited_by_percentile_year.min | 89 |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.7400000095367432 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Affordable and clean energy |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.86700782 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |