PIP-II Status and Strategy Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II) is the centerpiece of Fermilab's plan for upgrading the accelerator complex to establish the leading facility in the world for particle physics research based on intense proton beams. PIP-II has been developed to provide 1.2 MW of proton beam power at the start of operations of the Long Baseline Neutrino Facility (LBNF), while simultaneously providing a platform for eventual extension of LBNE beam power to >2MW and enabling future initiatives in rare processes research based on high duty factor/higher beam power operations. PIP-II is based on the construction of a new 800 MeV superconducting linac, augmented by improvements to the existing Booster, Recycler, and Main Injector complex. PIP-II is currently in the development stage with an R&D program underway targeting the front end and superconducting RF acceleration technologies. This paper will describe the status of the PIPII conceptual development, the associated technology R&D programs, and the strategy for project implementation.
Related Topics
- Type
- paratext
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517
- https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 3
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4296450368
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W4296450368Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- Title
-
PIP-II Status and StrategyWork title
- Type
-
paratextOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2022Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2022-02-02Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Stephen D. Holmes, P. F. Derwent, Valeri Lebedev, S. Mishra, D. Mitchell, Vyacheslav YakovlevList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Computer scienceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
3Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2019: 1, 2018: 1, 2016: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
Full payload
| id | https://openalex.org/W4296450368 |
|---|---|
| doi | |
| ids.openalex | https://openalex.org/W4296450368 |
| fwci | |
| type | paratext |
| title | PIP-II Status and Strategy |
| biblio.issue | |
| biblio.volume | |
| biblio.last_page | |
| biblio.first_page | |
| is_xpac | False |
| apc_list | |
| apc_paid | |
| concepts[0].id | https://openalex.org/C41008148 |
| concepts[0].level | 0 |
| concepts[0].score | 0.5455306768417358 |
| concepts[0].wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198 |
| concepts[0].display_name | Computer science |
| keywords[0].id | https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science |
| keywords[0].score | 0.5455306768417358 |
| keywords[0].display_name | Computer science |
| language | en |
| locations[0].id | pmh:oai:osti.gov:1250517 |
| locations[0].is_oa | True |
| locations[0].source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402487 |
| locations[0].source.issn | |
| locations[0].source.type | repository |
| locations[0].source.is_oa | False |
| locations[0].source.issn_l | |
| locations[0].source.is_core | False |
| locations[0].source.is_in_doaj | False |
| locations[0].source.display_name | OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) |
| locations[0].source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_name | Office of Scientific and Technical Information |
| locations[0].source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| locations[0].license | |
| locations[0].pdf_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517 |
| locations[0].version | submittedVersion |
| locations[0].raw_type | |
| locations[0].license_id | |
| locations[0].is_accepted | False |
| locations[0].is_published | False |
| locations[0].raw_source_name | |
| locations[0].landing_page_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517 |
| authorships[0].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5021047030 |
| authorships[0].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7262-286X |
| authorships[0].author.display_name | Stephen D. Holmes |
| authorships[0].countries | US |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[0].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fermilab |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/020hgte69 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1314696892, https://openalex.org/I1330989302, https://openalex.org/I39565521, https://openalex.org/I4210114836 |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[0].institutions[0].display_name | Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| authorships[0].author_position | first |
| authorships[0].raw_author_name | Holmes, Stephen |
| authorships[0].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[0].raw_affiliation_strings | Fermilab |
| authorships[1].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5037907110 |
| authorships[1].author.orcid | |
| authorships[1].author.display_name | P. F. Derwent |
| authorships[1].countries | US |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[1].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fermilab |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/020hgte69 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1314696892, https://openalex.org/I1330989302, https://openalex.org/I39565521, https://openalex.org/I4210114836 |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[1].institutions[0].display_name | Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| authorships[1].author_position | middle |
| authorships[1].raw_author_name | Derwent, Paul |
| authorships[1].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[1].raw_affiliation_strings | Fermilab |
| authorships[2].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5081983518 |
| authorships[2].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3329-2831 |
| authorships[2].author.display_name | Valeri Lebedev |
| authorships[2].countries | US |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[2].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fermilab |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/020hgte69 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1314696892, https://openalex.org/I1330989302, https://openalex.org/I39565521, https://openalex.org/I4210114836 |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[2].institutions[0].display_name | Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| authorships[2].author_position | middle |
| authorships[2].raw_author_name | Lebedev, Valeri |
| authorships[2].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[2].raw_affiliation_strings | Fermilab |
| authorships[3].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5045247728 |
| authorships[3].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2898-3438 |
| authorships[3].author.display_name | S. Mishra |
| authorships[3].countries | US |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[3].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fermilab |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/020hgte69 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1314696892, https://openalex.org/I1330989302, https://openalex.org/I39565521, https://openalex.org/I4210114836 |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[3].institutions[0].display_name | Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| authorships[3].author_position | middle |
| authorships[3].raw_author_name | Mishra, Shekhar |
| authorships[3].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[3].raw_affiliation_strings | Fermilab |
| authorships[4].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5057968709 |
| authorships[4].author.orcid | |
| authorships[4].author.display_name | D. Mitchell |
| authorships[4].countries | US |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[4].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fermilab |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/020hgte69 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1314696892, https://openalex.org/I1330989302, https://openalex.org/I39565521, https://openalex.org/I4210114836 |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[4].institutions[0].display_name | Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| authorships[4].author_position | middle |
| authorships[4].raw_author_name | Mitchell, Donald |
| authorships[4].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[4].raw_affiliation_strings | Fermilab |
| authorships[5].author.id | https://openalex.org/A5104078327 |
| authorships[5].author.orcid | https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3969-9421 |
| authorships[5].author.display_name | Vyacheslav Yakovlev |
| authorships[5].countries | US |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[5].affiliations[0].raw_affiliation_string | Fermilab |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].id | https://openalex.org/I1314696892 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].ror | https://ror.org/020hgte69 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].type | facility |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].lineage | https://openalex.org/I1314696892, https://openalex.org/I1330989302, https://openalex.org/I39565521, https://openalex.org/I4210114836 |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].country_code | US |
| authorships[5].institutions[0].display_name | Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory |
| authorships[5].author_position | last |
| authorships[5].raw_author_name | Yakovlev, Vyacheslav P. |
| authorships[5].is_corresponding | False |
| authorships[5].raw_affiliation_strings | Fermilab |
| has_content.pdf | True |
| has_content.grobid_xml | True |
| is_paratext | False |
| open_access.is_oa | True |
| open_access.oa_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517 |
| open_access.oa_status | green |
| open_access.any_repository_has_fulltext | False |
| created_date | 2025-10-10T00:00:00 |
| display_name | PIP-II Status and Strategy |
| has_fulltext | True |
| is_retracted | False |
| updated_date | 2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631 |
| primary_topic | |
| related_works | https://openalex.org/W2748952813, https://openalex.org/W2390279801, https://openalex.org/W2358668433, https://openalex.org/W2376932109, https://openalex.org/W2001405890, https://openalex.org/W2382290278, https://openalex.org/W2350741829, https://openalex.org/W2530322880, https://openalex.org/W1596801655, https://openalex.org/W2359140296 |
| cited_by_count | 3 |
| counts_by_year[0].year | 2019 |
| counts_by_year[0].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[1].year | 2018 |
| counts_by_year[1].cited_by_count | 1 |
| counts_by_year[2].year | 2016 |
| counts_by_year[2].cited_by_count | 1 |
| locations_count | 1 |
| best_oa_location.id | pmh:oai:osti.gov:1250517 |
| best_oa_location.is_oa | True |
| best_oa_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402487 |
| best_oa_location.source.issn | |
| best_oa_location.source.type | repository |
| best_oa_location.source.is_oa | False |
| best_oa_location.source.issn_l | |
| best_oa_location.source.is_core | False |
| best_oa_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| best_oa_location.source.display_name | OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_name | Office of Scientific and Technical Information |
| best_oa_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| best_oa_location.license | |
| best_oa_location.pdf_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517 |
| best_oa_location.version | submittedVersion |
| best_oa_location.raw_type | |
| best_oa_location.license_id | |
| best_oa_location.is_accepted | False |
| best_oa_location.is_published | False |
| best_oa_location.raw_source_name | |
| best_oa_location.landing_page_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517 |
| primary_location.id | pmh:oai:osti.gov:1250517 |
| primary_location.is_oa | True |
| primary_location.source.id | https://openalex.org/S4306402487 |
| primary_location.source.issn | |
| primary_location.source.type | repository |
| primary_location.source.is_oa | False |
| primary_location.source.issn_l | |
| primary_location.source.is_core | False |
| primary_location.source.is_in_doaj | False |
| primary_location.source.display_name | OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) |
| primary_location.source.host_organization | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_name | Office of Scientific and Technical Information |
| primary_location.source.host_organization_lineage | https://openalex.org/I139351228 |
| primary_location.license | |
| primary_location.pdf_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517 |
| primary_location.version | submittedVersion |
| primary_location.raw_type | |
| primary_location.license_id | |
| primary_location.is_accepted | False |
| primary_location.is_published | False |
| primary_location.raw_source_name | |
| primary_location.landing_page_url | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1250517 |
| publication_date | 2022-02-02 |
| publication_year | 2022 |
| referenced_works_count | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.a | 59, 93 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MW | 39 |
| abstract_inverted_index.RF | 129 |
| abstract_inverted_index.an | 119 |
| abstract_inverted_index.at | 44 |
| abstract_inverted_index.by | 100 |
| abstract_inverted_index.in | 20, 74, 114 |
| abstract_inverted_index.is | 4, 87, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.of | 7, 40, 47, 49, 64, 92, 138 |
| abstract_inverted_index.on | 28, 79, 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.to | 15, 36, 68, 102 |
| abstract_inverted_index.1.2 | 38 |
| abstract_inverted_index.800 | 95 |
| abstract_inverted_index.MeV | 96 |
| abstract_inverted_index.and | 70, 107, 127, 148 |
| abstract_inverted_index.end | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.for | 10, 23, 61, 151 |
| abstract_inverted_index.has | 33 |
| abstract_inverted_index.new | 94 |
| abstract_inverted_index.the | 5, 12, 17, 21, 45, 50, 90, 103, 115, 124, 136, 139, 143, 149 |
| abstract_inverted_index.LBNE | 65 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Long | 51 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Main | 108 |
| abstract_inverted_index.This | 132 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beam | 42, 66, 83 |
| abstract_inverted_index.been | 34 |
| abstract_inverted_index.duty | 81 |
| abstract_inverted_index.high | 80 |
| abstract_inverted_index.plan | 9 |
| abstract_inverted_index.rare | 75 |
| abstract_inverted_index.will | 134 |
| abstract_inverted_index.with | 118 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PIPII | 140 |
| abstract_inverted_index.based | 27, 78, 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.front | 125 |
| abstract_inverted_index.paper | 133 |
| abstract_inverted_index.power | 43, 67, 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.stage | 117 |
| abstract_inverted_index.start | 46 |
| abstract_inverted_index.while | 56 |
| abstract_inverted_index.world | 22 |
| abstract_inverted_index.PIP-II | 32, 86, 111 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Proton | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.beams. | 31 |
| abstract_inverted_index.future | 72 |
| abstract_inverted_index.linac, | 98 |
| abstract_inverted_index.proton | 30, 41 |
| abstract_inverted_index.status | 137 |
| abstract_inverted_index.>2MW | 69 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(LBNF), | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Plan-II | 2 |
| abstract_inverted_index.R&D | 120, 146 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complex | 14 |
| abstract_inverted_index.intense | 29 |
| abstract_inverted_index.leading | 18 |
| abstract_inverted_index.physics | 25 |
| abstract_inverted_index.program | 121 |
| abstract_inverted_index.project | 152 |
| abstract_inverted_index.provide | 37 |
| abstract_inverted_index.(PIP-II) | 3 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Baseline | 52 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Booster, | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Facility | 54 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Injector | 109 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Neutrino | 53 |
| abstract_inverted_index.complex. | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.describe | 135 |
| abstract_inverted_index.enabling | 71 |
| abstract_inverted_index.eventual | 62 |
| abstract_inverted_index.existing | 104 |
| abstract_inverted_index.facility | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.particle | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.platform | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.research | 26, 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.strategy | 150 |
| abstract_inverted_index.underway | 122 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Recycler, | 106 |
| abstract_inverted_index.augmented | 99 |
| abstract_inverted_index.currently | 113 |
| abstract_inverted_index.developed | 35 |
| abstract_inverted_index.establish | 16 |
| abstract_inverted_index.extension | 63 |
| abstract_inverted_index.processes | 76 |
| abstract_inverted_index.programs, | 147 |
| abstract_inverted_index.providing | 58 |
| abstract_inverted_index.targeting | 123 |
| abstract_inverted_index.upgrading | 11 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Fermilab's | 8 |
| abstract_inverted_index.associated | 144 |
| abstract_inverted_index.conceptual | 141 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operations | 48 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technology | 145 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Improvement | 1 |
| abstract_inverted_index.accelerator | 13 |
| abstract_inverted_index.centerpiece | 6 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development | 116 |
| abstract_inverted_index.initiatives | 73 |
| abstract_inverted_index.operations. | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.acceleration | 130 |
| abstract_inverted_index.construction | 91 |
| abstract_inverted_index.development, | 142 |
| abstract_inverted_index.improvements | 101 |
| abstract_inverted_index.factor/higher | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.technologies. | 131 |
| abstract_inverted_index.simultaneously | 57 |
| abstract_inverted_index.implementation. | 153 |
| abstract_inverted_index.superconducting | 97, 128 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 1 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 6 |
| citation_normalized_percentile |