Polygenic Contributions to Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in a Sample Ascertained for Alcohol Use Disorders Article Swipe
Sarah M. C. Colbert
,
Niamh Mullins
,
Grace Chan
,
Jacquelyn L. Meyers
,
Jessica Schulman
,
Samuel Kuperman
,
Dongbing Lai
,
John I. Nürnberger
,
Martin H. Plawecki
,
Chella Kamarajan
,
Andrey P. Anokhin
,
Kathleen K. Bucholz
,
Victor Hesselbrock
,
Howard J. Edenberg
,
John R. Kramer
,
Danielle M. Dick
,
Bernice Porjesz
,
Arpana Agrawal
,
Emma C. Johnson
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000529164
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000529164
Introduction: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors have partially distinct genetic etiologies. Methods: We used PRS-CS to create polygenic risk scores (PRSs) from GWAS of non-suicidal self-injury, broad-sense self-harm ideation, nonfatal suicide attempt, death by suicide, and depression. Using mixed-effect models, we estimated whether these PRSs were associated with a range of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (N = 7,526). Results: All PRSs were significantly associated with suicidal ideation and suicide attempt (betas = 0.08–0.44, false discovery rate [FDR] <0.023). All PRSs except non-suicidal self-injury PRS were associated with active suicidal ideation (betas = 0.14–0.22, FDR <0.003). Several associations remained significant in models where all significant PRSs were included as simultaneous predictors, and when all PRSs predicted suicide attempt, the PRS together explained 6.2% of the variance in suicide attempt. Significant associations were also observed between some PRSs and persistent suicidal ideation, non-suicidal self-injury, compounded suicide attempt, and desire to die. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that PRS for depression does not explain the entirety of the variance in suicidal thoughts and behaviors, with PRS specifically for suicidal thoughts and behaviors making additional and sometimes unique contributions.
Related Topics
Concepts
Suicidal ideation
Suicide attempt
Depression (economics)
Clinical psychology
Psychiatry
Medicine
Suicidal behavior
Psychology
Poison control
Suicide prevention
Medical emergency
Macroeconomics
Economics
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000529164
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 11
- References
- 60
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4317378774
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4317378774Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1159/000529164Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Polygenic Contributions to Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in a Sample Ascertained for Alcohol Use DisordersWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2023Year of publication
- Publication date
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2023-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Sarah M. C. Colbert, Niamh Mullins, Grace Chan, Jacquelyn L. Meyers, Jessica Schulman, Samuel Kuperman, Dongbing Lai, John I. Nürnberger, Martin H. Plawecki, Chella Kamarajan, Andrey P. Anokhin, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Victor Hesselbrock, Howard J. Edenberg, John R. Kramer, Danielle M. Dick, Bernice Porjesz, Arpana Agrawal, Emma C. JohnsonList of authors in order
- Landing page
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https://doi.org/10.1159/000529164Publisher landing page
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10697665/pdf/cxp-2023-0009-01-4-529164.pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Suicidal ideation, Suicide attempt, Depression (economics), Clinical psychology, Psychiatry, Medicine, Suicidal behavior, Psychology, Poison control, Suicide prevention, Medical emergency, Macroeconomics, EconomicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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11Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 5, 2024: 5, 2023: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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60Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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