Poor Walking Speed Is Associated With Higher Segment-Specific Arterial Stiffness in Older Adult Japanese Community Dwellers: A Cross-Sectional Study Article Swipe
YOU?
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· 2020
· Open Access
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· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.587215
Walking speed as one index of gait ability is an important component of physical fitness among older adults. Walking speed-arterial stiffness relationships have been studied, but whether poor walking speed is associated with higher segment-specific arterial stiffness in older adults is unclear. We thus aimed to examine the relationship between walking speed and segmental arterial stiffness among older community dwellers. This study was a cross-sectional study of 492 older Japanese community dwellers (age range, 65 to 96 years). Heart-brachial PWV (hbPWV), brachial-ankle PWV (baPWV), heart-ankle PWV (haPWV), and cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) were used as arterial stiffness indices. Walking speed, strength, flexibility, and cognitive function were also assessed. The participants were categorized into low (Slow), middle (Middle), and high (Fast) tertiles according to walking speed. The CAVI and baPWV were significantly lower in Fast than in Slow. Significant decreasing trends in CAVI and baPWV and a tendency toward decreasing trend in haPWV were observed from Slow to Fast, whereas hbPWV did not significantly differ among tertiles and no trend was evident. The results remained significant after normalizing CAVI and PWVs for multicollinearity of arterial stiffness indices and major confounding factors, such as age, gender, body mass index, blood pressure, cognitive function, and each physical fitness. Therefore, these findings suggest that poor walking speed is associated with higher segment-specific arterial stiffness of the central and lower limbs, but not of upper, in older adult community dwellers.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.587215
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2020.587215/pdf
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 16
- References
- 62
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3106982765
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3106982765Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.587215Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Poor Walking Speed Is Associated With Higher Segment-Specific Arterial Stiffness in Older Adult Japanese Community Dwellers: A Cross-Sectional StudyWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-11-23Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Noriko Ogawa, Chika Nanayama Tanaka, Minenori Ishido, T. Nakamura, Masato NishiwakiList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.587215Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2020.587215/pdfDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2020.587215/pdfDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
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Arterial stiffness, Medicine, Preferred walking speed, Confounding, Cardiology, Ankle, Body mass index, Pulse wave velocity, Blood pressure, Internal medicine, Cross-sectional study, Physical therapy, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Surgery, PathologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
16Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 3, 2024: 4, 2023: 3, 2022: 5Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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62Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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