Post-exercise syncope: Wingate syncope test and visual-cognitive function Article Swipe
Dylan C. Sieck
,
Matthew R. Ely
,
Steven A. Romero
,
Meredith Luttrell
,
Pedro Abdala
,
John R. Halliwill
·
YOU?
·
· 2016
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12883
YOU?
·
· 2016
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12883
Adequate cerebral perfusion is necessary to maintain consciousness in upright humans. Following maximal anaerobic exercise, cerebral perfusion can become compromised and result in syncope. It is unknown whether post-exercise reductions in cerebral perfusion can lead to visual-cognitive deficits prior to the onset of syncope, which would be of concern for emergency workers and warfighters, where critical decision making and intense physical activity are combined. Therefore, the purpose of this experiment was to determine if reductions in cerebral blood velocity, induced by maximal anaerobic exercise and head-up tilt, result in visual-cognitive deficits prior to the onset of syncope. Nineteen sedentary to recreationally active volunteers completed a symptom-limited 60° head-up tilt for 16 min before and up to 16 min after a 60 sec Wingate test. Blood velocity of the middle cerebral artery was measured using transcranial Doppler ultrasound and a visual decision-reaction time test was assessed, with independent analysis of peripheral and central visual field responses. Cerebral blood velocity was 12.7 ± 4.0% lower (mean ± SE; P < 0.05) after exercise compared to pre-exercise. This was associated with a 63 ± 29% increase (P < 0.05) in error rate for responses to cues provided to the peripheral visual field, without affecting central visual field error rates (P = 0.46) or decision-reaction times for either visual field. These data suggest that the reduction in cerebral blood velocity following maximal anaerobic exercise contributes to visual-cognitive deficits in the peripheral visual field without an apparent affect to the central visual field.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12883
- https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.14814/phy2.12883
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 18
- References
- 40
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W2511585601
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
-
https://openalex.org/W2511585601Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12883Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Post-exercise syncope: Wingate syncope test and visual-cognitive functionWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2016Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2016-08-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Dylan C. Sieck, Matthew R. Ely, Steven A. Romero, Meredith Luttrell, Pedro Abdala, John R. HalliwillList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12883Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.14814/phy2.12883Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://physoc.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.14814/phy2.12883Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Medicine, Visual field, Transcranial Doppler, Cardiology, Cerebral blood flow, Cognition, Anaerobic exercise, Heart rate, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Internal medicine, Anesthesia, Audiology, Physical therapy, Blood pressure, Ophthalmology, PsychiatryTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
18Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 2, 2024: 1, 2023: 1, 2022: 1, 2021: 3Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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40Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.90367776 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | True |