Precipitation Behavior of the Second Phase in High-Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steel Alloyed with V and Nb Article Swipe
Ronghua Zhang
,
Wenzhi Song
,
Chuan Yang
,
Xin Zhao
,
Qian Liu
,
Yuan Zhang
,
Liansheng Chen
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/met13071183
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/met13071183
The retaining ring is one of the components with the highest stress on the rotor of the turbine generator. Due to the high content of alloying elements in this type of steel, it is extremely easy to precipitate a large amount of the second phase during the forming process of a material, which deteriorates the processability, Therefore, it is very important to study the second phase precipitation of high-nitrogen steel. This work addresses the precipitation behavior of the second phase in a high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel alloyed with V and Nb. The optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffractometry were applied to investigate the influence of heat treatment parameters on the morphology and composition of the precipitated particles. The addition of V and Nb results in the formation of NbVN and VN particles, of which the amount is slightly decreased after a subsequent solution treatment at 1200 °C for 1 h. The results demonstrate that an additional aging treatment at 800~1000 °C for three leads to the participation of lamellar Cr2N and the undissolved MX phase. The content of the precipitates increases with increasing both the aging temperature and the aging time. The addition of V/Nb elements effectively improves the stability of MX phase, and the existence of high energy zones (the MX phase interface and grain boundary) promotes the early formation of Cr2N. Cr2N is shown to nucleate in the high energy zones, which thereafter grows into austenite grains, demonstrating a normal discontinuous cellular growth.
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Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.3390/met13071183
- https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/7/1183/pdf?version=1687752533
- OA Status
- gold
- Cited By
- 2
- References
- 34
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4382136303
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Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4382136303Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/met13071183Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Precipitation Behavior of the Second Phase in High-Nitrogen Austenitic Stainless Steel Alloyed with V and NbWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-06-26Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Ronghua Zhang, Wenzhi Song, Chuan Yang, Xin Zhao, Qian Liu, Yuan Zhang, Liansheng ChenList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.3390/met13071183Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/7/1183/pdf?version=1687752533Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
goldOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
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https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/7/1183/pdf?version=1687752533Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Materials science, Austenite, Precipitation, Nucleation, Phase (matter), Metallurgy, Grain boundary, Scanning electron microscope, Transmission electron microscopy, Lamellar structure, Optical microscope, Microstructure, Composite material, Nanotechnology, Chemistry, Organic chemistry, Meteorology, PhysicsTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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2Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1, 2024: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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34Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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