Predicting youth reoffending after incarceration: added value of protective factors and heart rate variability Article Swipe
YOU?
·
· 2020
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2020.1860250
This study examined a biopsychosocial approach on risk assessment in a clinical sample of youth offenders. In search of enhancing the validity of prediction of recidivism through risk factors alone, the added value of protective and neurobiological factors was measured. In 209 male youth offenders (age 15-24), risk and protective factors were assessed with the Structured Assessment of Violence in Youth (SAVRY) and the Structured Assessment of Protective Factors for violence risk-Youth Version (SAPROF-YV). Autonomic nervous system (re)activity was assessed, and cortisol and testosterone levels were measured in saliva. Recidivism data were obtained from official criminal records. As expected, risk factors alone provided moderate predictive validity for general and violent recidivism. Incorporating protective factors and Heart Rate Variability (HRV) reactivity significantly improved prediction models. Risk assessment may gain by adopting a broader, biopsychosocial perspective. Including neurobiology and protective factors in risk assessment could improve release decision-making, offer guidance for better tailored interventions, and enhance chances of successful community reintegration.
Related Topics
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2020.1860250
- https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14789949.2020.1860250?needAccess=true
- OA Status
- bronze
- Cited By
- 17
- References
- 83
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W3116508505
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W3116508505Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2020.1860250Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Predicting youth reoffending after incarceration: added value of protective factors and heart rate variabilityWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2020Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2020-12-27Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Esther L. de Ruigh, Anneke T. H. Kleeven, Lucres M. C. Jansen, Michiel de Vries Robbé, Robert Vermeiren, E. Mulder, Britt de Paauw, Peter M. van de Ven, Arne PopmaList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2020.1860250Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14789949.2020.1860250?needAccess=trueDirect link to full text PDF
- Open access
-
YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
bronzeOpen access status per OpenAlex
- OA URL
-
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/14789949.2020.1860250?needAccess=trueDirect OA link when available
- Concepts
-
Recidivism, Biopsychosocial model, Psychology, Clinical psychology, Risk assessment, Psychological intervention, Developmental psychology, Psychiatry, Computer security, Computer scienceTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
17Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
-
2025: 1, 2024: 3, 2023: 7, 2022: 4, 2021: 2Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
-
83Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| institutions_distinct_count | 9 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I4210102485, https://openalex.org/I4210151833, https://openalex.org/I865915315 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].id | https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].score | 0.49000000953674316 |
| sustainable_development_goals[0].display_name | Peace, Justice and strong institutions |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.80355161 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |