Pregnancy as a risk factor for central serous chorioretinopathy: A systematic review and meta‐analysis Article Swipe
Nathalie S. Eriksen
,
Zainab Fakhril‐din
,
Riccardo Fasana
,
Rodrigo Anguita
,
Elon H. C. van Dijk
,
Lorenzo Ferro Desideri
,
Jakob Grauslund
,
Michael Stormly Hansen
,
Oliver Niels Klefter
,
Armin Motaabbed
,
Line Petersen
,
Prithvi Ramtohul
,
Mehmet Cem Sabaner
,
Osman Savran
,
Miklós Schneider
,
Yousif Subhi
·
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.70013
YOU?
·
· 2025
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.70013
Purpose Pregnancy induces significant changes in the body, including increased peripheral and choroidal blood perfusion and an increased systemic corticosteroid level. Here, we systematically reviewed the evidence on pregnancy as a risk factor for developing central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) and conducted a meta‐analysis to obtain a summary estimate. Methods We searched 12 literature databases on 16 February 2025 for epidemiological studies, which evaluated the potential association between pregnancy and CSC. All eligible studies were included for a qualitative review and a meta‐analysis. The meta‐analysis was made using the random‐effects model on the odds ratio (OR) of the association between pregnancy and CSC. Results Four studies were eligible for our review. Of the 2766 individuals (1345 patients with CSC, 1391 controls) in these studies, females constituted 26%–64% of study populations in individual studies. The calculated summary estimate of pregnancy as a risk factor for CSC was OR 5.51 (95% CI: 2.12–14.30, p = 0.00046). Heterogeneity statistics suggested minimal to no heterogeneity (Cochran's Q = 0.72; I 2 = 0%), the funnel plot was symmetrical and the sensitivity analysis suggested robustness of the estimates. Conclusion Pregnancy appears to be a significant risk factor for CSC.
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Metadata
- Type
- review
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.70013
- https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/aos.70013
- OA Status
- hybrid
- References
- 41
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4414737914
All OpenAlex metadata
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https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.70013Digital Object Identifier
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Pregnancy as a risk factor for central serous chorioretinopathy: A systematic review and meta‐analysisWork title
- Type
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reviewOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
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2025Year of publication
- Publication date
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2025-09-30Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Nathalie S. Eriksen, Zainab Fakhril‐din, Riccardo Fasana, Rodrigo Anguita, Elon H. C. van Dijk, Lorenzo Ferro Desideri, Jakob Grauslund, Michael Stormly Hansen, Oliver Niels Klefter, Armin Motaabbed, Line Petersen, Prithvi Ramtohul, Mehmet Cem Sabaner, Osman Savran, Miklós Schneider, Yousif SubhiList of authors in order
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https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.70013Publisher landing page
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/aos.70013Direct link to full text PDF
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YesWhether a free full text is available
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hybridOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/aos.70013Direct OA link when available
- Cited by
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0Total citation count in OpenAlex
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41Number of works referenced by this work
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| abstract_inverted_index.epidemiological | 60 |
| abstract_inverted_index.meta‐analysis | 43, 84 |
| abstract_inverted_index.meta‐analysis. | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.random‐effects | 89 |
| abstract_inverted_index.chorioretinopathy | 38 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| corresponding_author_ids | https://openalex.org/A5050228989 |
| countries_distinct_count | 8 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 16 |
| corresponding_institution_ids | https://openalex.org/I124055696, https://openalex.org/I177969490, https://openalex.org/I2802709434 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.value | 0.61440497 |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_1_percent | False |
| citation_normalized_percentile.is_in_top_10_percent | False |