Prevalence of Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol Use Disorder among Adolescents in Ibanda District, South Western Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Study Article Swipe
Novatus Nyemara
,
Samuel Maling
,
Aloysius Rukundo
,
Godfrey Zari Rukundo
,
Scholastic Ashaba
,
Richard Merkel
,
Elialilia S. Okello
·
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2023.118009
YOU?
·
· 2023
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2023.118009
Background: Alcohol use disorder ranks as the most prevalent mental disorder globally. However, studies on alcohol use disorder among adolescents in rural areas in sub-Saharan Africa are scarce. Despite having public health consequences, alcohol use disorder remains one of the most undertreated mental disorders. This study determined the prevalence of alcohol use and alcohol use disorder and its associated demographics in an adolescent population from Southwestern Uganda. Understanding the prevalence of alcohol use and alcohol use disorder among adolescents is crucial in investing in early intervention strategies. Methods: A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted between October and December 2019 among a random sample of 308 adolescents residing in Ibanda District. The area of study was selected using-multi stage cluster sampling. Alcohol use disorder was defined to include possible hazardous use, harmful use, and dependent use of alcohol and was screened using the Alcohol use disorder Identification Test with a cut off score of 7 and above. We summarised data using descriptive statistics and used logistic regression to explore the risk factors for alcohol use disorder. Results: The prevalence of alcohol use disorder was 39.9.1% (95% CI: 29.35, 41.17) and was more among males as compared to females (p-value = 0.001). Alcohol use disorder was associated with male gender (OR = 0.38), secondary education (OR = 6.16), and living with others (OR = 17.78). Among those who used alcohol, 29.2% (26) were hazardous drinkers, 56.2% (50) were harmful drinkers, and 33.7% (30) were alcohol dependent based on AUDIT item analysis. Conclusion: Gender differences, level of education, and family structure are issues that must be considered in adopting interventions aimed at reducing the burden of alcohol use disorder among adolescents and preventing further spread into adulthood.
Related Topics
Concepts
Alcohol use disorder
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test
Alcohol
Cross-sectional study
Environmental health
Medicine
Population
Logistic regression
Mental health
Psychiatry
Poison control
Injury prevention
Internal medicine
Biochemistry
Chemistry
Pathology
Metadata
- Type
- article
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2023.118009
- http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=126881
- OA Status
- diamond
- Cited By
- 1
- References
- 50
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4385670580
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4385670580Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2023.118009Digital Object Identifier
- Title
-
Prevalence of Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol Use Disorder among Adolescents in Ibanda District, South Western Uganda: A Cross-Sectional StudyWork title
- Type
-
articleOpenAlex work type
- Language
-
enPrimary language
- Publication year
-
2023Year of publication
- Publication date
-
2023-01-01Full publication date if available
- Authors
-
Novatus Nyemara, Samuel Maling, Aloysius Rukundo, Godfrey Zari Rukundo, Scholastic Ashaba, Richard Merkel, Elialilia S. OkelloList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2023.118009Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=126881Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
diamondOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=126881Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Alcohol use disorder, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, Alcohol, Cross-sectional study, Environmental health, Medicine, Population, Logistic regression, Mental health, Psychiatry, Poison control, Injury prevention, Internal medicine, Biochemistry, Chemistry, PathologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
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1Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2025: 1Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- References (count)
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50Number of works referenced by this work
- Related works (count)
-
10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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