Probing dynamics of a two-dimensional dipolar spin ensemble using single qubit sensor Article Swipe
Kristine Rezai
,
Soonwon Choi
,
Mikhail D. Lukin
,
Alexander O. Sushkov
·
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2207.10688
YOU?
·
· 2022
· Open Access
·
· DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2207.10688
Understanding the thermalization dynamics of quantum many-body systems at the microscopic level is among the central challenges of modern statistical physics. Here we experimentally investigate individual spin dynamics in a two-dimensional ensemble of electron spins on the surface of a diamond crystal. We use a near-surface NV center as a nanoscale magnetic sensor to probe correlation dynamics of individual spins in a dipolar interacting surface spin ensemble. We observe that the relaxation rate for each spin is significantly slower than the naive expectation based on independently estimated dipolar interaction strengths with nearest neighbors and is strongly correlated with the timescale of the local magnetic field fluctuation. We show that this anomalously slow relaxation rate is due to the presence of strong dynamical disorder and present a quantitative explanation based on dynamic resonance counting. Finally, we use resonant spin-lock driving to control the effective strength of the local magnetic fields and reveal the role of the dynamical disorder in different regimes. Our work paves the way towards microscopic study and control of quantum thermalization in strongly interacting disordered spin ensembles.
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Metadata
- Type
- preprint
- Language
- en
- Landing Page
- http://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10688
- https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.10688
- OA Status
- green
- Cited By
- 7
- Related Works
- 10
- OpenAlex ID
- https://openalex.org/W4288043616
All OpenAlex metadata
Raw OpenAlex JSON
- OpenAlex ID
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https://openalex.org/W4288043616Canonical identifier for this work in OpenAlex
- DOI
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https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2207.10688Digital Object Identifier
- Title
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Probing dynamics of a two-dimensional dipolar spin ensemble using single qubit sensorWork title
- Type
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preprintOpenAlex work type
- Language
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enPrimary language
- Publication year
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2022Year of publication
- Publication date
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2022-07-21Full publication date if available
- Authors
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Kristine Rezai, Soonwon Choi, Mikhail D. Lukin, Alexander O. SushkovList of authors in order
- Landing page
-
https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10688Publisher landing page
- PDF URL
-
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.10688Direct link to full text PDF
- Open access
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YesWhether a free full text is available
- OA status
-
greenOpen access status per OpenAlex
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https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.10688Direct OA link when available
- Concepts
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Spins, Physics, Condensed matter physics, Spin (aerodynamics), Qubit, Thermalisation, Dipole, Relaxation (psychology), Quantum, Spin engineering, Statistical physics, Spin polarization, Electron, Quantum mechanics, Thermodynamics, Social psychology, PsychologyTop concepts (fields/topics) attached by OpenAlex
- Cited by
-
7Total citation count in OpenAlex
- Citations by year (recent)
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2023: 7Per-year citation counts (last 5 years)
- Related works (count)
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10Other works algorithmically related by OpenAlex
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| abstract_inverted_index.relaxation | 71, 112 |
| abstract_inverted_index.anomalously | 110 |
| abstract_inverted_index.correlation | 55 |
| abstract_inverted_index.expectation | 82 |
| abstract_inverted_index.explanation | 127 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interacting | 63, 175 |
| abstract_inverted_index.interaction | 88 |
| abstract_inverted_index.investigate | 24 |
| abstract_inverted_index.microscopic | 10, 166 |
| abstract_inverted_index.statistical | 19 |
| abstract_inverted_index.fluctuation. | 105 |
| abstract_inverted_index.near-surface | 45 |
| abstract_inverted_index.quantitative | 126 |
| abstract_inverted_index.Understanding | 0 |
| abstract_inverted_index.independently | 85 |
| abstract_inverted_index.significantly | 77 |
| abstract_inverted_index.experimentally | 23 |
| abstract_inverted_index.thermalization | 2, 172 |
| abstract_inverted_index.two-dimensional | 30 |
| cited_by_percentile_year | |
| countries_distinct_count | 0 |
| institutions_distinct_count | 4 |
| citation_normalized_percentile |